an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

hydrogen peroxide

quinolinate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

carbon monoxide

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

dialurate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

propanoyl phosphate

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

(indol-3 yl)acetyl-CoA

L-canavanine

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

oxalosuccinate

citrate

2-O-(6-phospho-α-D-mannosyl)-D-glycerate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

pseudaminate

L-selenocystathionine

5-methylcytosine

formamide

L-histidinol phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

histidinal

histidinol

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

H₂

hydroxypyruvate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

urea

hydroxylamine

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

anthranilate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

acetyl phosphate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-mevalonate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

thiamine diphosphate

(5S)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

(5R)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

acetoacetate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

oxaloacetate

xanthine

3-phosphooxypyruvate

β-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate

DNA without lesion

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

lipid X

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid IV_A

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

N²-acetyl-α-aminoadipate

acrylamide

acrylate

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

coproporphyrinogen III

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

succinate semialdehyde

carbamoyl phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(lipoyl)adenylate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

selenophosphate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

3-dehydroshikimate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

imidazole acetaldehyde

4-imidazoleacetate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

5-hydroxyindole acetate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

prop-2-ynal

propynoate

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

(R)-pantothenate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

2-dehydropantoate

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

dihydroxyacetone

glycerone phosphate

(2R,3S)-2,3-dimethylmalate

5-hydroxytryptophol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

butanoyl phosphate

indole-3-glycol

L-β-lysine

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

isobutanol

3-methylbutanol

3-ureidopropanoate

3-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

H₂O

2-phenylethanol

prephenate

CO₂

phosphoenolpyruvate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

α-ribazole

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

hydrogen selenide

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

pseudouridine

propan-2-ol

enol-phenylpyruvate

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

pyruvic oxime

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

ammonia

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

2-iminoacetate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

mesaconate

agmatine

spermidine

putrescine

choline

glycine betaine

2-iminopropanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

fluoroacetaldehyde

fluoroacetate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

acetamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

nicotinamide

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

(indol-3-yl)acetate

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

FAD

FMNH₂

FMN

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

molybdopterin

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin

5-formyl-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

nicotinate

thiamine

riboflavin

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

menadione

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

guanine

adenine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

inosine

xanthosine

adenosine

guanosine

hypoxanthine

dIMP

dITP

dGTP

dATP

dADP

dGDP

IDP

GDP

ADP

IMP

XMP

AMP

GMP

XTP

ITP

GTP

ATP

dUDP

cytosine

dTDP

dUTP

dCTP

CDP

dCMP

dCDP

orotate

dUMP

dTMP

uracil

dTTP

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

UDP

UTP

CTP

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymine

CMP

UMP

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-quinovosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-fucosamine

UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-N-acetyl-β-L-altrosamine

UDP-2,4-diacetamido-2,4,6-trideoxy-β-L-altropyranose

UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-β-L-arabino-hex-4-ulose

UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-α-D-xylo-hex-4-ulose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

5-fluorouracil

preQ₁

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cobalt-precorrin-3

precorrin-2

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-5A

precorrin-1

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

hydantoin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

preQ₀

urate

4-tyrosol

salicylaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

vanillyl mandelate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

benzaldehyde

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

menadiol

4-methylphenol

acetate

D-mannonate

(R)-pantoate

D-gluconate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

pyruvate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-phenylalanine

L-histidine

L-tyrosine

L-tryptophan

D-aspartate

D-glutamate

D-alanine

D-proline

D-lysine

D-ornithine

D-serine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

S-methyl-L-methionine

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

N-carbamoylglycine

L-2-acetamido-6-oxoheptanedioate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-proline betaine

N^ω-phospho-L-arginine

3-phospho-L-serine

L-citrulline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

hypoglycin A

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

L-ornithine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-canaline

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

L-lysine

L-selenocysteine

L-leucine

L-asparagine

L-arginine

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-methionine

L-aspartate

L-alanine

L-threonine

glycine

L-glutamine

L-glutamate

L-serine

L-proline

L-cysteine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

L-isoglutamine

β-alanine

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

D-glucarate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

cis-aconitate

(2R)-homocitrate

cis-homoaconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

formate

propanoate

butanoate

octanoate

decanoate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

pristanate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

apo-4'-lycopenoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

phytenate

palmitate

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

acetone

(2E,6E)-farnesal

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-xylopyranose

α-L-arabinopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

butan-1-al

formaldehyde

1-octanal

acetaldehyde

1-propanal

isobutanal

(S)-lactaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-propane-1,2-diol

butan-1-ol

ethanol

propan-1-ol

phytol

glycerol

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

β-D-fructofuranose

2,4-diacetamido-2,4,6-trideoxy-β-L-altropyranose

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

CMP-pseudaminate

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

L-fuculose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

maltotriose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

sucrose

D-altronate

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

5-fluorocytosine

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

hypoglycin B

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

D-alanyl-D-alanine

DNA with lesion

adenosylcobyrate

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobinamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

cobalt-factor III

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

protoheme

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

(S)-citramalate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

dimethyl sulfide

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

methionol

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

glutathione

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

Fe³⁺

Na⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Fe²⁺

Mn²⁺

Zn²⁺

Mo²⁺

Ni²⁺

Co²⁺

sulfite

trithionate

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

selenide

molybdate

thiosulfate

nitrate

tungstate

sulfate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

trimethyl sulfonium