an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

hydrogen selenide

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

isochorismate

2-keto-L-gulonate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

ethanolamine

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

(lipoyl)adenylate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

hydroxylamine

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

3-keto-L-gulonate

L-canavanine

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

2-oleoylglycerol

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

5-oxo-L-proline

hydroxyatrazine

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

pyruvic oxime

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

phosphoenolpyruvate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

isopentenyl diphosphate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

trimethylamine

trimethylamine N-oxide

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

prenyl diphosphate

tartronate semialdehyde

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-5-oxohexanedioate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

chloramphenicol

carbamoyl phosphate

lipid IV_A

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

glycerone phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

oxaloacetate

enol-phenylpyruvate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

thiamine phosphate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

thiamine diphosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(S)-dihydroorotate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

L-arogenate

H₂

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

citrate

isopropylamine

N-isopropylammelide

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

dethiobiotin

7,8-diaminopelargonate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

α-D-galactosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

CDP-glycerol

glutathionylspermidine

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

ammonia

autoinducer 2

4'-phosphopantetheine

porphobilinogen

5-aminolevulinate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

H₂O

L-β-lysine

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

CO₂

carbonic acid

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinal

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

hydrogen peroxide

selenophosphate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

O-acetyl-L-serine

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

preuroporphyrinogen

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

xanthine

hydroxypyruvate

2-oxoglutaramate

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

glutathione disulfide

(R)-pantothenate

S-formylglutathione

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

prephenate

DNA without lesion

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

oxalosuccinate

acetoacetate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

L-dehydro-ascorbate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

itaconate

core oligosaccharide-lipid A (E. coli K-12 core type)

dimethyl sulfoxide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-deoxygluconate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

quinolinate

nigerose

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

2-iminoacetate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

3-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonate

2,2'-disulfonyl azobenzene

phthalate

L-selenocystathionine

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

ethylamine

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

imidazole acetol-phosphate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

carbon monoxide

dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-α-D-galactose

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

Reactive Blue 5

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

S⁰

protochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

Mg-protoporphyrin

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

siroheme

protoheme

N₂

nitrous oxide

hydrogen cyanide

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

cobyrinate

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-factor III

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

chloramphenicol 3-acetate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

hypoglycin B

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-serine

L-methionine

glycine

L-proline

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-phenylalanine

L-tryptophan

L-alanine

L-cysteine

L-histidine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

L-aspartate

L-ornithine

L-asparagine

L-arginine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-threonine

L-lysine

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-tyrosine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

L-citrulline

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

hypoglycin A

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-canaline

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

seleno-L-homocysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

S-methyl-L-methionine

D-aspartate

D-alanine

D-glutamate

L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

dGMP

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

5'-deoxyadenosine

GDP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

GTP

dADP

dGDP

dATP

dGTP

GMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

ITP

IDP

dITP

dIDP

hypoxanthine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

AMP

ADP

ATP

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

cyclic-AMP

XMP

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

dAMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

GDP-α-D-mannose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-acetamido-4,6-dideoxy-α-D-galactose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

adenine

guanine

uracil

thymine

preQ₁

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

dTDP

dCDP

dUDP

dCTP

dUTP

dTTP

UDP

CDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

CMP

UMP

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADH

NADPH

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

guanosine

adenosine

inosine

xanthosine

cytidine

uridine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

L-gulonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

D-gluconate

D-mannonate

D-altronate

L-idonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

4-(4-deoxy-α-D-galact-4-enuronosyl)-D-galacturonate

sucrose

α-maltose

maltotetraose

maltotriose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

4-phospho-D-erythronate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

L-ascorbate 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

β-D-fructofuranose

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribopyranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-mannopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

aldehydo-D-mannose

D-glyceraldehyde

D-xylulose

L-ribulose

keto-D-fructose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

D-sorbitol 6-phosphate

D-mannitol

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

4-O-phospho-α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₂-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₃-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

salicylaldehyde

apo-4'-lycopenal

apo-4'-lycopenoate

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

myo-inositol

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

scyllo-inosose

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

phytate

D-myo-inositol (1,2,3,5,6) pentakisphosphate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

protocatechuate

ethanol

phytol

propan-1-ol

methanol

fluoroacetaldehyde

methylglyoxal

benzaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

isobutanal

1-propanal

1-octanal

diacetyl

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

salicylate

benzoate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

orotate

fluoroacetate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

3-oxoadipate

laurate

decanoate

octanoate

formate

butanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

cis-2-methylaconitate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

D-galactarate

D-glucarate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

myristate

arachidate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

oleate

linoleate

α-linolenate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

cyanuric acid

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

4-tyrosol

urate

4-methylphenol

demethylmenaquinol-8

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

atrazine

preQ₀

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

molybdopterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydropteroate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

FAD

FMN

riboflavin

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

nicotinate

thiamine

L-ascorbate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

pyridoxamine

pyridoxine

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(3S)-citryl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

itaconyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

icosanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

choline

spermidine

hydroxyl radical

nitric oxide

superoxide

monodehydroascorbate radical

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

Fe³⁺

ammonium

H⁺

Mg²⁺

Fe²⁺

Ca²⁺

Co²⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

selenite

hydrogensulfite

OH^-

sulfite

selenate

nitrite

hydrogencarbonate

nitrate

selenide

thiosulfate

molybdate

sulfate

chloride

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

dimethyl sulfide

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

glutathione

methanethiol

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione