an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(S)-dihydroorotate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

acetyl phosphate

(R)-pantothenate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

4-aminobutanoate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

lipid X

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

1-(methylsulfanyl)xylulose 5-phosphate

glutathione disulfide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

carbon monoxide

H₂

2-oxoglutaramate

O-1,4-α-L-dihydrostreptosyl-streptidine 6-phosphate

dihydrostreptomycin 6-phosphate

dTDP-L-dihydrostreptose

CDP-N-methyl-L-glucosamine

streptomycin 6-phosphate

streptidine 6-phosphate

N¹-amidinostreptamine 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-oxopropanoate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

hydroxypyruvate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

2-iminoacetate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

dehydroprephenate

3-(cyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)-2-oxopropanoate

3-[(1S)-cyclohex-3-en-1-yl)]-2-oxopropanoate

L-3-cyclohex-2'-enylalanine

quinolinate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

chlorate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

mercuriphenyl acetate

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

L-dehydro-ascorbate

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

pyrazine-2-carboxylate

H₂O

CDP-glycerol

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

estrone 3-sulfate

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one 3-sulfate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

citrate

oxaloacetate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

CO₂

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

succinate semialdehyde

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

isochorismate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

3-keto-β-D-galactose

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

oxalosuccinate

ethanolamine

itaconate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

prephenate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

pinosylvin

pinocembrin chalcone

phloretin

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

ammonia

glycerone phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

(R)-mevalonate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

2-dehydropantoate

histidinal

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

L-arginino-succinate

L-canavanine

tartronate semialdehyde

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

hydrogen peroxide

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

enol-phenylpyruvate

carbonic acid

porphobilinogen

5-aminolevulinate

preuroporphyrinogen

coproporphyrinogen III

chlorite

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

poly(ribitol phosphate)

CDP-ribitol

poly (glycerol phosphate)

acetoacetate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

thiamine diphosphate

thiamine phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

xanthine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-pyridoxolactone

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

urea

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

3-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonate

2,2'-disulfonyl azobenzene

phthalate

DNA without lesion

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

scopolin

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

2-oleoylglycerol

carbamoyl phosphate

guanidinoacetate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

shikimate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine dimer

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

1-phosphatidyl-myo-inositol 2-mannose

1-phosphatidyl-myo-inositol

lipoamide

dihydrolipoamide

thiamine

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

nicotinamide

riboflavin

menadione

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

FMN

FMNH₂

FADH₂

FAD

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

3-demethylubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

Reactive Blue 5

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

glycine betaine

molybdopterin

coenzyme A

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

hydrogen cyanide

taxiphyllin

lotaustralin

linamarin

linustatin

neolinustatin

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

monodehydroascorbate radical

nitric oxide

superoxide

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

Hg⁰

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

hemin

siroheme

protoheme

N₂

nitrous oxide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobyrinate

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-factor III

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-alanine

L-serine

glycine

L-proline

L-glutamine

L-leucine

L-arginine

L-lysine

L-histidine

L-glutamate

D-glutamate

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-citrulline

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-methionine

L-asparagine

L-threonine

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

L-aspartate

L-tyrosine

L-cysteine

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-ornithine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-canaline

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-cystathionine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L,L-diaminopimelate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

L-selenomethionine

seleno-L-homocysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-proline betaine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

S-methyl-L-methionine

D-aspartate

D-methionine

D-alanine

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

dGMP

dAMP

ATP

ADP

cyclic-GMP

GTP

AMP

GDP

IMP

dITP

dIDP

dATP

dADP

ITP

IDP

dGTP

dGDP

GMP

XMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

dIMP

XTP

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyinosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

ppGpp

pppGpp

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

cytidine

uridine

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

adenine

guanine

thymine

uracil

dCDP

dUDP

dTDP

dTTP

dCTP

dUTP

dTMP

dUMP

dCMP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

UMP

CMP

UDP

CDP

CTP

UTP

UDP-α-D-glucose

CDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

cyclic ADP-ribose

ADP-D-ribose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

GDP-α-D-mannose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

salinosporamide A

orotate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

coumarin

scopoletin

4-methylumbelliferone

isoliquiritigenin

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

actinorhodin

actinorhodin intermediate

benzene

menadiol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-aminobenzoate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

coumarinate

6-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrone

enterobactin

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

stigmasterol

sitosterol

brassicasterol

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

4-(3'-acetyl-5'-hydroxy-4'-oxo-1',4'-dihydronapthalen-2'-yl)-3-oxobutanoate

(S)-4-(3'-acetyl-5'-hydroxy-4'-oxo-1',4'-dihydronapthalen-2'-yl)-3-hydroxybutanoate

2-((1R,3S),-1',9'-dihydroxy-1'-methyl-10'-oxo-3',4',5',10'-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-3'-yl)acetate

(S)-DNPA

5-deoxy-dihydrokalafungin

trans-resveratrol

solasodine

dihydrokalafungin

streptomycin

ferric-enterobactin complex

methylacrylyl-CoA

4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA

4-chloro-crotonyl-CoA

chloroethylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

itaconyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

dihydro-4-coumaroyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(E)-cinnamoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribono-γ-lactone

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-mannonate

D-gluconate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

L-gulonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

6-kestotriose

6,6-kestotetraose

6_G-kestotriose

1-kestotriose

1,1-kestotetraose

1,6-kestotetraose

allolactose

sucrose

melibiose

α-lactose

α,α-trehalose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

raffinose

stachyose

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

glycolaldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribose

β-D-fructofuranose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

glycerol

galactitol

3'-ketolactose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-fuculose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

(S)-lactaldehyde

butan-1-al

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

phytenal

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxobutanoate

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-oxoadipate

octanoate

decanoate

acetate

formate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

D-galactarate

D-glucarate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

(R)-pantoate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

stearate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

oleate

palmitate

α-linolenate

linoleate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

phytenate

pyrazinamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

estrone

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

cholesterol

stigmasterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

solasodine 3-O-β-D-glucoside

cholesteryl-β-D-glucoside

β-sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

brassicasterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

scyllo-inositol

1D-chiro-inositol

myo-inositol

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

scyllo-inosose

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

1-guanidino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

D-1-guanidino-1-deoxy-3-dehydro-scyllo-inositol

D-1-guanidino-3-amino-1,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inositol

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol 4-phosphate

1-guanidino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol 4-phosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

butan-1-ol

phytol

ethanol

methanol

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

spermidine

putrescine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

dimethyl sulfide

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

methanethiol

glutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

taurine

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

Fe³⁺

Ni²⁺

Zn²⁺

Co²⁺

Hg²⁺

Fe²⁺

Na⁺

ammonium

H⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

molybdate

perchlorate

selenite

nitrite

nitrate

thiosulfate

selenate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfate

chloride

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate