an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

phosphoenolpyruvate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

prenyl diphosphate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

CO₂

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

thiamine phosphate

glycerone phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

L-arginino-succinate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

oxaloacetate

enol-phenylpyruvate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

4'-phosphopantetheine

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

butanoyl phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

citrate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

xanthine

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

dethiobiotin

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

7,8-diaminopelargonate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

ammonia

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

3-phosphooxypyruvate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

carbamoyl phosphate

2-dehydropantoate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(indol-3 yl)acetyl-CoA

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

(S)-dihydroorotate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

ethanolamine

2-succinylbenzoate

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

4-methylmuconolactone

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

succinate semialdehyde

isochorismate

glycolate

3-keto-β-D-galactose

estrone 3-sulfate

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one 3-sulfate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

hydrogen peroxide

D-galacto-hexodialdose

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

shikimate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-phosphoglycolate

luteolin 7-O-β-D-glucuronide

luteolin 7-O-β-D-diglucuronide

luteolin 7-O-[β-D-glucosyluronate-(1,2)-β-D-glucosiduronate]-4'-O-β-D-glucosiduronate

2-O-(6-phospho-α-D-mannosyl)-D-glycerate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

glutathione disulfide

prephenate

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

acetyl phosphate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

scopolin

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

H₂

shikimate 3-phosphate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

DNA without lesion

O-acetyl-L-serine

quinolinate

chloramphenicol

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 4-sulfate

carbon monoxide

lipid IV_A

4-aminobutanoate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-methylcytosine

coproporphyrinogen III

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

oxalosuccinate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

3α,12α-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

thiamine diphosphate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

3-phosphonopyruvate

carbonic acid

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

cis,cis-muconate

(+)-muconolactone

muconolactone

hydroxypyruvate

urea

3-ureidopropanoate

arsenite

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

itaconate

hydroxylamine

norspermidine

carboxynorspermidine

2-iminoacetate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

(lipoyl)adenylate

histidinal

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

7-epicholate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

formamide

hydrogen selenide

acetoacetate

isobutanol

autoinducer 2

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

pyruvic oxime

aminoacetone

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

L-dehydro-ascorbate

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

L-homocysteine

4-methylphenol

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-tryptophan

L-valine

L-alanine

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-phenylalanine

glycine

L-proline

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L-serine

L-asparagine

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-arginine

L-threonine

L-lysine

L-histidine

L-ornithine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-tyrosine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

L-isoglutamine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-formimino-L-glutamate

L-citrulline

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-canaline

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

L-allo-threonine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

3-phospho-L-serine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

D-alanine

D-glutamate

β-alanine

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-threo-3-phenylserine

ADP

ATP

AMP

dAMP

dATP

dGMP

dGTP

IMP

ITP

GMP

GTP

XMP

adenylo-succinate

GDP

dADP

dGDP

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyinosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

ppGpp

pppGpp

dITP

dIDP

IDP

8-oxo-dGMP

8-oxo-dGTP

cyclic-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

8-oxo-GMP

8-oxo-GTP

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

CDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-β-L-fucose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CDP-α-D-glucose

CDP-4-dehydro-3,6-dideoxy-α-D-glucose

CDP-α-abequose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

adenine

guanine

uracil

thymine

cytosine

preQ₁

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

dUDP

dCDP

dTDP

dCTP

dUTP

dTTP

UDP

CDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

CMP

UMP

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

cytidine

uridine

5-fluorouracil

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluorocytosine

D-gluconate

D-mannonate

D-altronate

L-idonate

L-gulonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

3'-ketolactose

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

lotaustralin

linamarin

neolinustatin

linustatin

taxiphyllin

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate

L-fuculose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

β-L-rhamnopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-L-fucopyranose

α-L-fucopyranose

β-D-fructofuranose

keto-D-fructose

keto-L-sorbose

glycolaldehyde

α-D-xylopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

D-xylulose

L-ribulose

L-fuculose

keto-L-rhamnulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-galactosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

glycerol

L-iditol

D-sorbitol

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

allolactose

sucrose

melibiose

isoprimeverose

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl--D-galactosamine 6-sulfate

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine

α-maltose

α-lactose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

maltopentaose

maltotetraose

stachyose

raffinose

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

4-methylumbelliferone

scopoletin

coumarin

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

cephalosporin C

deacetylcephalosporin C

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

protocatechuate

4,6-dichloro-3-methylcatechol

(S)-propane-1,2-diol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

benzaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

isobutanal

formaldehyde

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

4-aminobenzoate

orotate

(R)-pantoate

acetate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

β-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

butanoate

palmitate

octanoate

decanoate

13-[O(2')-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]docosanoate O(6'')-acetate

13-sophorosyloxydocosanoate 6',6''-diacetate

sophorosyloxydocosanoate

linoleate

oleate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

3-oxoadipate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

cis-aconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

chorismate

3-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

coumarinate

luteolin

(1R,2S)-4,6-dichloro-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

2,4-dichlorotoluene

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

riboflavin

FMN

FAD

FMNH₂

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

thiamine

nicotinate

nicotinamide

L-ascorbate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

2-chloro-5-methyl-dienelactone

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconolactone

5-chloro-3-methyl-cis-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

3-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

malonyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

acetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

itaconyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

testosterone

17-β-hydroxy-5-α-androstan-3-one

estrone

progesterone

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

5-α-pregnane-3,20-dione

cortisone

4,5α-dihydrocortisone

cholest-4-en-3-one

coprostanone

3α,7α-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

3α,7α,12β-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oate

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

cholate

glycocholate

isocholate

3-dehydrocholate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

acetamide

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconate

2-chloroacetate

3-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

2-chloro-5-methyl-maleylacetate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

agmatine

spermine

putrescine

spermidine

cadaverine

N¹-acetylspermine

N-acetylputrescine

N¹-acetylspermidine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

ammonium

H⁺

K⁺

Na⁺

Mg²⁺

Ca²⁺

Fe²⁺

hydrogencarbonate

selenate

superoxide

sulfite

selenite

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

chloride

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

trimethyl sulfonium

dimethyl sulfide

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-O-sulfate

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

sulfoacetaldehyde

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

methanethiol

chloramphenicol 3-acetate

hydroxyl radical

monodehydroascorbate radical

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate 9-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphospho-trans,octacis-decaprenol

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

protochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

uroporphyrinogen-III

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

protoheme

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

phosphonoacetaldehyde

(2-aminoethyl)phosphonate

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion