an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(S)-dihydroorotate

shikimate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

L-β-lysine

3-hydroxypropanoate

4-aminobutanoate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

DNA without lesion

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

N²-succinylglutamate

N-ethylammeline

deethylsimazine

3-aminopropanal

(1S,4S)-2,5-dichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diol

(1S,4R)-2,4,5-trichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-diol

(3R,6R)-1,3,4,6-tetrachlorocyclohexa-1,4-diene

2-chloroethanol

1,2-dichloroethane

lanthionine

vanillin

4,4'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxystilbene

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

core oligosaccharide-lipid A (E. coli K-12 core type)

M_LPS

glutathione disulfide

2-(sulfomethyl)thiazolidine-4-carboxylate

sulfoethylcysteine

acetyl phosphate

carbon monoxide

chloroacetaldehyde

N-ethylammelide

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

H₂

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

histidinal

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

hydrogen selenide

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

acrylate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

pseudouridine

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

L-arginino-succinate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

H₂O

carbamoyl phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

CO₂

oxaloacetate

preuroporphyrinogen

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

porphobilinogen

prephenate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

quinolinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

hydrogen peroxide

aminoacetone

carbonic acid

indole-3-ethanol

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

coproporphyrinogen III

4'-phosphopantetheine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

methylamine

ethylamine

N-ethylglycine

2-iminoacetate

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

3-demethylubiquinol-6

citrate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

xanthine

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

2-dehydropantoate

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

S-acetyldihydrolipoamide

dihydrolipoamide

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

acetoacetate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

succinate semialdehyde

oxalosuccinate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

2-maleylacetate

3-oxopropanoate

glycerone phosphate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

dethiobiotin

7,8-diaminopelargonate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

N6'-acetylkanamycin-B

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

urea

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

ethanolamine

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

lipid X

(R)-mevalonate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

1-pyrroline

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

ammonia

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

5-aminolevulinate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

FADH₂

FMNH₂

FAD

FMN

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-6

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-10

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

D-galactono-1,4-lactone

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

malonyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dodec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phenylacetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-methylenecholesterol

ergosta-5,7,22,24(28)-tetraen-3-β-ol

ergosterol

7-dehydrodesmosterol

desmosterol

7-dehydrocholesterol

cholesterol

5-dehydroavenasterol

ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trien-3β-ol

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

nicotinamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

bromochloromethane

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

2-chloroacetate

2,5-dichlorophenol

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

agmatine

spermine

spermidine

putrescine

N-acetylputrescine

N¹-acetylspermine

N¹-acetylspermidine

4-aminobutanal

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

superoxide

sulfate

selenite

hydrogencarbonate

selenide

selenate

hydrogensulfite

sulfite

bromide

chloride

phosphate

diphosphate

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

Cu²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

dimethyl sulfide

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

sulfoacetaldehyde

coenzyme M

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

S-sulfanylglutathione

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

hydroxyl radical

monodehydroascorbate radical

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoporphyrinogen IX

siroheme

protoheme

cobyrinate

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-factor III

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-selenomethionine

seleno-L-homocysteine

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-aspartate

sarcosine

3-phospho-L-serine

D-glutamate

D-alanine

L-tryptophan

L-tyrosine

L-phenylalanine

L-histidine

L-cysteine

L-serine

glycine

L-threonine

L-glutamine

L-asparagine

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-arginine

L-lysine

L-proline

L-alanine

L-leucine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-methionine

L-selenocysteine

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-ornithine

L-citrulline

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-cystine

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

8-oxo-dGMP

8-oxo-dGTP

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

8-oxo-GMP

8-oxo-GTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

dGMP

dAMP

ADP

ATP

AMP

GTP

GDP

GMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

IMP

dATP

dADP

dGTP

dGDP

ITP

IDP

dITP

dIDP

5'-deoxyadenosine

XMP

hypoxanthine

adenylo-succinate

GDP-α-D-perosamine

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-β-L-fucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-viosamine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

preQ₁

adenine

guanine

thymine

uracil

dUMP

dTMP

dCMP

dCDP

dTDP

dUDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

UDP

CDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

CMP

UMP

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

adenosine

xanthosine

inosine

guanosine

uridine

cytidine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

P¹,P³-bis(5'-adenosyl) triphosphate

D-gluconate

L-gulonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

D-galactonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

colanic acid

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₂-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₃-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

sucrose

α,α-trehalose

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

kanamycin B

4-phospho-D-erythronate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

glycerol

galactitol

β-D-fructofuranose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-glyceraldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-xylulose

keto-D-fructose

all-trans-retinol

isofucosterol

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

(3S)-linalool

(3R)-linalool

geranyl diphosphate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-phosphatidylcholine

1-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

ethylene glycol

butan-1-ol

ethanol

methanol

3-acetamidopropanal

methylglyoxal

butan-1-al

1-propanal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

a coenzyme-A group

orotate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

pristanate

decanoate

octanoate

butanoate

stearate

palmitate

linoleate

oleate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

propanoate

pyruvate

formate

(R)-lactate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

cis-aconitate

cis-2-methylaconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxoglutarate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

preQ₀

7,8-dihydrolumazine

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

thiamine

nicotinate

L-ascorbate

pyridoxine

pyridoxal

pyridoxamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

coenzyme A