an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

hydrogen peroxide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

N-acetyl-β-glucosaminylamine

N⁴-(β-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-L-asparagine

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

citrate

oxaloacetate

phosphoenolpyruvate

carbamoyl phosphate

glycerone phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

CO₂

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

prephenate

coproporphyrinogen III

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

thiamine phosphate

acetoacetate

isopentenyl diphosphate

acetyl phosphate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

5-aminolevulinate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(R)-pantothenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

lipid X

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

prenyl diphosphate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

ethanolamine

(S)-dihydroorotate

formamide

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinal

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

shikimate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-dehydropantoate

oxalosuccinate

3-dehydroshikimate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

H₂

urea

L-canavanine

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

carbonic acid

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

2-keto-L-gulonate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

arsenite

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

nigerose

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

DNA without lesion

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

2-maleylacetate

urea-1-carboxylate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

4-pyridoxolactone

itaconate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

isochorismate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

2-succinylbenzoate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

quinolinate

aminoacetone

4-oxoglutaramate

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

cobyrinate

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

Mg-protoporphyrin

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-factor III

protochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

protoheme

ethylphosphate

phenylacetate

DNA with lesion

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-proline

glycine

L-alanine

L-tryptophan

L-valine

L-leucine

L-isoleucine

L-methionine

L-selenocysteine

L-cysteine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-aspartate

L-threonine

L-histidine

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-arginine

L-cystathionine

L-asparagine

L-serine

L-tyrosine

L-ornithine

L-lysine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-isoglutamine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

L-citrulline

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

L-cystine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-canaline

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

S-methyl-L-methionine

3-phospho-L-serine

D-alanine

D-proline

D-glutamate

β-alanine

ADP

ATP

GTP

AMP

adenylo-succinate

5'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

dGTP

dADP

GDP

dGDP

dATP

GMP

XMP

IMP

ITP

IDP

dITP

dIDP

ppGpp

pppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

dIMP

XTP

dGMP

dAMP

2'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

ADP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

preQ₁

dCMP

dTMP

dUMP

dCDP

dUDP

dTDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

CDP

UDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

CMP

UMP

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

adenosine

xanthosine

inosine

guanosine

uridine

cytidine

D-mannonate

D-altronate

D-gluconate

L-gulonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

β-D-fructofuranose

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-mannopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

L-sorbosone

aldehydo-D-mannose

D-glyceraldehyde

D-xylulose

L-sorbosone 2,6-lactone

L-sorbosone 1,4-lactone

keto-D-fructose

keto-L-sorbose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

D-mannitol

D-sorbitol

sucrose

α,α-trehalose

selaginose

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

salicylaldehyde

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

spirilloxanthin

15-cis-phytoene

all-trans phytofluene

spheroiden-2-one

spheroidene

all-trans neurosporene

methoxyneurosporene

1-hydroxyneurosporene

demethylspheroidene

2,2'-dioxospirilloxanthin

2-oxospirilloxanthin

apo-4'-lycopenoate

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

protocatechuate

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

benzaldehyde

(R)-lactaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

formaldehyde

diacetyl

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

salicylate

benzoate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

D-tagaturonate

leukotriene-E4

leukotriene-D4

palmitate

stearate

myristate

laurate

decanoate

arachidate

octanoate

butanoate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

3-oxoadipate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

4-hydroxybenzoate

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

molybdopterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydropteroate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

riboflavin

FAD

FMN

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

thiamine

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

nicotinamide

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

pyridoxamine

pyridoxine

coenzyme A

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

acetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

γ-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

itaconyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

icosanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

acetamide

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

betaine aldehyde

choline

betaine aldehyde hydrate

agmatine

putrescine

spermidine

dehydrospermidine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

hippurate

hydrogencarbonate

superoxide

sulfite

thiosulfate

selenide

hydrogensulfite

molybdate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe²⁺

Ca²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

dimethyl sulfide

methanethiol

thiocyanate

monodehydroascorbate radical

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III