an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

isopentenyl diphosphate

H₂O

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

CO₂

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

coproporphyrinogen III

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

4-pyridoxolactone

shikimate

muconolactone

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

N-acetylphosphinothricin tripeptide

N-acetyldemethylphosphinothricin tripeptide

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

xanthine

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

prenyl diphosphate

3-dehydroshikimate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(R)-pantothenate

glycerone phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

2-phenylethanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

isobutanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

L-β-lysine

2,5-diaminohexanoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

acetoacetate

DNA without lesion

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

oxaloacetate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

ethanolamine

(2R,4S)-2, 4-diaminopentanoate

dethiobiotin

7,8-diaminopelargonate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

urea-1-carboxylate

urea

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

urocanate

lipid IV_A

acetyl phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

hydrogenobyrinate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

N^τ-methylhistamine

histamine

glycolate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

citrate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

α-ribazole

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

imidazole acetol-phosphate

thiamine diphosphate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

prephenate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

(E)-glutaconate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

hydrogen peroxide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

(S)-2-acetolactate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

pimeloyl-CoA

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

glutathione disulfide

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

L-selenocystathionine

quinolinate

5-aminolevulinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

formamide

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

hydroxylamine

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

cis,cis-muconate

(+)-muconolactone

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

carbon monoxide

L-arginino-succinate

histidinal

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

dialurate

H₂

oxalosuccinate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

2-iminoacetate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

L-dehydro-ascorbate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

pyruvic oxime

ammonia

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

L-citrulline

L-methionine

L-alanine

L-serine

L-glutamine

L-glutamate

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-arginine

L-phenylalanine

L-tyrosine

L-aspartate

L-lysine

L-histidine

L-cysteine

glycine

L-asparagine

L-proline

L-threonine

L-tryptophan

L-leucine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homocysteine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-ornithine

D-ornithine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-cystathionine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-isoglutamine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-lysine

D-proline

D-methionine

seleno-L-homocysteine

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

ATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

ADP

GDP

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

guanosine 2'-monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 2'-monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

AMP

GTP

ppGpp

pppGpp

IDP

ITP

IMP

dADP

dGDP

GMP

XMP

adenylo-succinate

dATP

dGTP

hypoxanthine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

adenine

guanine

uracil

preQ₁

cytidine 2'-monophosphate

uridine 2'-monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

dTDP

dCDP

dUDP

dUTP

dTTP

dCTP

dTMP

dCMP

dUMP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

UMP

CMP

CDP

UDP

CTP

UTP

NADPH

NADH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 3'-phosphate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-β-L-arabino-hex-4-ulose

UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-α-D-xylo-hex-4-ulose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-fucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-quinovosamine

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

inosine

orotate

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-6A

precorrin-6B

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

precorrin-3A

precorrin-2

precorrin-5

precorrin-1

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

cob(II)alamin

methylcob(III)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

FADH₂

FMNH₂

riboflavin

FAD

FMN

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

thiosulfate

sulfite

sulfate

nitrite

hydrogencarbonate

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

Ca²⁺

Zn²⁺

Mn²⁺

H⁺

Na⁺

ammonium

trimethyl sulfonium

4-tyrosol

4-hydroxybenzoate

salicylaldehyde

urate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

3-demethylubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

phenol

4-methylphenol

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

benzaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

geranyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

apo-4'-lycopenoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

dioleoyl phosphatidate

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

1,2-dibutyrin

tributyrin

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-feruloyl-CoA

trans-caffeoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

β-alanyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

CoA-disulfide

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

D-gluconate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

L-gulonate

maltotriose

sucrose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

glycerol

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

glycolaldehyde

β-D-fructofuranose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

fluoroacetaldehyde

(R)-lactaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

isobutanal

1-propanal

butan-1-al

phytenal

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

acetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

fluoroacetate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

phytenate

octanoate

butanoate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

formate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

nicotinamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

phytol

propan-1-ol

ethanol

butan-1-ol

ethylene glycol

(R)-propane-1,2-diol

(S)-propane-1,2-diol

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

glycine betaine

cadaverine

putrescine

spermidine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

monodehydroascorbate radical

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoheme

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-factor III

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

DNA with lesion

thiamine

nicotinate

L-ascorbate

pyridoxal

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxamine

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

coenzyme A

preQ₀

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate