an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

pyruvic oxime

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

bisorganyltrisulfane

chloramphenicol

H₂O

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

L-β-lysine

2,5-diaminohexanoate

CO₂

coproporphyrinogen III

(lipoyl)adenylate

isopentenyl diphosphate

ethylamine

N-isopropylammelide

hydroxyatrazine

citrate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinol

histidinal

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

urea

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

3-hydroxypropanal

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

hydrogen peroxide

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

2-dehydropantoate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

oxaloacetate

glycerone phosphate

succinate semialdehyde

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

(S)-dihydroorotate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

diethylthiophosphate

dimethylthiophosphate

diethylphosphate

glycolate

dihydroxyacetone

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

3-ureidopropanoate

ethanolamine

chloroacetaldehyde

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

creatinine

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

xanthine

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-dehydroquinate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

prephenate

3-dehydroshikimate

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

hydrogenobyrinate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

α-ribazole

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

4'-phosphopantetheine

DNA without lesion

thiamine diphosphate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

H₂

carbamoyl phosphate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

4-pyridoxolactone

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

tartronate semialdehyde

L-selenocystathionine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

prenyl diphosphate

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

lipoamide

dihydrolipoamide

hydroxylamine

butanoyl phosphate

acetyl phosphate

carbon monoxide

acetoacetate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

estrone 3-sulfate

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one 3-sulfate

selenophosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

2-phosphoglycolate

quinolinate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

oxalosuccinate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

phosphocholine

O-phosphoethanolamine

O-ureido-L-homoserine

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

gallate

1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene

pyrogallol

phloroglucinol

dihydrophloroglucinol

3-hydroxy-5-oxohexanoate

3-hydroxy-5- oxohexanoyl-CoA

4-aminobutanoate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

5-ureidoimidazole-4-carboxylate

5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxylate

4-aminoimidazole

3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

pseudouridine

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

2-iminoacetate

dialurate

1,3-propanediol

hypotaurine

preQ₀

(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

superoxide

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-chloroacetate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoporphyrinogen IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

siroheme

protoheme

N₂

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobalt-precorrin-2

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

adenosylcobyrate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

cobyrinate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-factor III

ethylphosphate

phenylacetate

DNA with lesion

L-homocysteine

4-methylphenol

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-alanine

L-glutamine

glycine

L-serine

L-proline

L-leucine

L-lysine

L-histidine

L-arginine

L-glutamate

D-glutamate

creatine

(R)-β-lysine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-citrulline

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-aspartate

L-threonine

L-tyrosine

L-phenylalanine

L-asparagine

L-methionine

L-cysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

L-canaline

L-ornithine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-cystathionine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L,L-diaminopimelate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-formimino-glycine

sarcosine

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

S-methyl-L-methionine

D-lysine

D-aspartate

D-alanine

ADP

ATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

GDP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

GTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyinosine

ppGpp

pppGpp

GMP

dGTP

ITP

dIMP

dITP

XMP

XTP

dADP

dATP

dGDP

IDP

AMP

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

inosine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

uridine

cytidine

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

preQ₁

adenine

guanine

purine

uracil

thymine

dTDP

dCDP

dUDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

dUMP

dTMP

dCMP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

UMP

CMP

UDP

CDP

CTP

UTP

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

CDP-choline

UDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

GDP-α-D-mannose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

hydantoin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

precorrin-3A

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6B

precorrin-7

precorrin-6A

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-5

sirohydrochlorin

orotate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

7,8-dihydrolumazine

7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

FADH₂

riboflavin

FMN

FAD

chloramphenicol 3-acetate

4-nitrophenol

parathion

paraoxon

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

urate

6,8-dihydroxypurine

8-hydroxypurine

salicylaldehyde

benzaldehyde

amino-parathion

methyl parathion

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-aminophenol

salicylate

benzoate

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

geranyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

apo-4'-lycopenoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

penicillin K

isopenicillin N

ferrichrome

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

acetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

β-alanyl-CoA

CoA-disulfide

malonyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

D-altronate

D-mannonate

D-gluconate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

maltotriose

sucrose

melibiose

maltohexaose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltoheptaose

raffinose

stachyose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-mannopyranose

aldehydo-D-mannose

D-glyceraldehyde

keto-D-fructose

β-D-fructofuranose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

glycerol

D-mannitol

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-tagatofuranose 6-phosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

6-deoxy-5-ketofructose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

fluoroacetaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

butan-1-al

formaldehyde

1-propanal

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

2-oxoglutarate

pyruvate

glyoxylate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-oxoadipate

octanoate

acetate

formate

propanoate

butanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

D-glucarate

D-galactarate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

cis-aconitate

cis-2-methylaconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

(R)-pantoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

fluoroacetate

D-tagaturonate

palmitate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

leukotriene-E4

leukotriene-D4

nicotinamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

estrone

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

ethanol

butan-1-ol

glycine betaine

choline

agmatine

putrescine

spermine

spermidine

N-acetylputrescine

N¹-acetylspermine

N¹-acetylspermidine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-sulfinoacetaldehyde

Zn²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

Na⁺

K⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

hydrogensulfite

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

thiosulfate

selenide

selenate

selenite

sulfate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

pyridoxine

pyridoxamine

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate