an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

H₂O

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

pyruvic oxime

ammonia

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

DNA without lesion

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

phosphoenolpyruvate

CO₂

oxaloacetate

acetyl phosphate

hydroxylamine

formamide

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

(2R,4S)-2, 4-diaminopentanoate

coproporphyrinogen III

thiamine diphosphate

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

5-aminolevulinate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

urea-1-carboxylate

urea

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

4-pyridoxolactone

(E)-glutaconate

glycerone phosphate

hydrogen peroxide

methylamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

4'-phosphopantetheine

chloroacetaldehyde

3-hydroxypropanal

dihydroxyacetone

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

acetoacetate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

L-β-lysine

ethanolamine

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

dethiobiotin

7,8-diaminopelargonate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

4-aminobutanoate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

isopentenyl diphosphate

arsenite

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

prephenate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

quinolinate

prenyl diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin

(3R)-sophorol

2-hydroxyformononetin

H₂

phosphocholine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

citrate

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

lipid X

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

xanthine

glutathione disulfide

α-D-galactosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

(enterobacterial common antigen)-undecaprenyl diphosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosaminuronyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

carbon monoxide

mercuriphenyl acetate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

isochorismate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

dialurate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

propanoyl phosphate

L-arginino-succinate

histidinal

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

hypotaurine

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

L-citrulline

L-methionine

L-serine

L-threonine

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-phenylalanine

L-alanine

L-arginine

L-glutamine

L-lysine

L-tryptophan

glycine

L-histidine

L-asparagine

L-leucine

L-tyrosine

L-cysteine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-ornithine

L-homoserine

L-cystine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

D-ornithine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-cystathionine

L-isoglutamine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-formyl-L-methionine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

sarcosine

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

D-alanine

D-serine

D-aspartate

D-glutamate

(R)-β-lysine

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

ADP

ATP

GDP

GTP

IDP

ITP

5'-deoxyadenosine

AMP

GMP

XMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

IMP

dADP

dATP

dGDP

dGTP

adenylo-succinate

guanosine 2'-monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 2'-monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

adenine

guanine

uracil

preQ₁

cytidine 2'-monophosphate

uridine 2'-monophosphate

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

dTDP

dCDP

dUDP

dUTP

dTTP

dCTP

dUMP

dTMP

dCMP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CMP

UMP

UDP

CDP

UTP

CTP

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

two adjacent thymidines in DNA

(5R)-5,6-dihydro-5-(thymidin-7-yl)thymidine (in DNA)

CDP-choline

UDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-β-L-arabino-hex-4-ulose

UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-α-D-xylo-hex-4-ulose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-fucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-quinovosamine

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-acetamido-4,6-dideoxy-α-D-galactose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

inosine

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

orotate

precorrin-6A

precorrin-6B

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-5

precorrin-3A

precorrin-2

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

precorrin-1

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

FMNH₂

riboflavin

FMN

FAD

(3R)-vestitone

4-nitrophenol

4-nitrophenyl phosphate

urate

benzene

salicylaldehyde

protocatechuate

menaquinol-7

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-8

phenol

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

benzaldehyde

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(3S)-linalool

(3R)-linalool

geranyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

apo-4'-lycopenoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

dioleoyl phosphatidate

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

succinyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

trans-feruloyl-CoA

trans-caffeoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

malonyl-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

β-alanyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

D-gluconate

maltotriose

sucrose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

β-D-fructofuranose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

glycerol

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

fluoroacetaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

formaldehyde

1-propanal

phytenal

methylglyoxal

acetate

fluoroacetate

pristanate

oleate

palmitate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

linoleate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

phytenate

octanoate

decanoate

butanoate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

2-oxobutanoate

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-oxoadipate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

nicotinamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

2-chloroacetate

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

(S)-propane-1,2-diol

ethanol

propan-1-ol

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

putrescine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-sulfinoacetaldehyde

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

thiosulfate

hydrogensulfite

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

H⁺

Na⁺

ammonium

Ca²⁺

Co²⁺

Hg²⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

thiamine

nicotinate

pyridoxal

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

coenzyme A

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

preQ₀

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-α-D-galactose

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate 9-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

Hg⁰

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

Mg-protoporphyrin

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

protoheme

protochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-factor III

DNA with lesion