an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

bisorganyltrisulfane

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

4-oxoglutaramate

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran-borate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(L-seryl)adenylate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

propane-1,3-diamine

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

hydrogen selenide

6-aminohexanoate cyclic dimer

6-oxohexanoate

adipate

isopropylamine

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

dialurate

S-formylglutathione

preuroporphyrinogen

glutathione disulfide

porphobilinogen

2-iminoacetate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

carbonic acid

5-aminolevulinate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

prephenate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

3-dehydroshikimate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

hydroxyatrazine

N-isopropylammelide

ethylamine

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-ureidoglycolate

5-methylcytosine

(S)-dihydroorotate

6-aminohexanoate linear dimer

6-aminohexanoate

2-maleylacetate

(R)-mevalonate

urea-1-carboxylate

4'-phosphopantetheine

aminoacetone

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

muconolactone

(+)-muconolactone

cis,cis-muconate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

succinate semialdehyde

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

ectoine

tartronate semialdehyde

salicyl alcohol

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

N-carbamoylputrescine

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

carbon monoxide

betaine aldehyde

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

oxalosuccinate

quinolinate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

dethiobiotin

histidinal

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

L-selenocystathionine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

homogentisate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

urocanate

formamide

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

α-ribazole

N²-succinylglutamate

citrate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

ethanolamine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

carboxynorspermidine

norspermidine

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

acetoacetate

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

4-aminobutanoate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

lipid IV_A

GMP-N-ε-(N-α-acetyl lysine methyl ester) 5'-phosphoramidate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

isochorismate

3-oxopropanoate

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanoate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

propanoyl phosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

crotonate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

lipid X

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

thiamine phosphate

thiamine diphosphate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

2-dehydropantoate

xanthine

carboxyphosphate

5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'→5')guanosine

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

oxaloacetate

hydroxypyruvate

carbamoyl phosphate

DNA without lesion

5-oxo-L-proline

prenyl diphosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

coproporphyrinogen III

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

2-phosphoglycolate

glycolate

3-dehydroquinate

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

hydrogen peroxide

L-canavanine

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

glycerone phosphate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

acetyl phosphate

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

CO₂

urea

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

formate

H₂O

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

quercetin

7,8-dihydrolumazine

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

FAD

FMN

riboflavin

FADH₂

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin triphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydromonapterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

guanine

adenine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

xanthosine

guanosine

adenosine

inosine

hypoxanthine

dITP

dGTP

dATP

dIDP

dGDP

dADP

IDP

GDP

ADP

ITP

GTP

ATP

XMP

GMP

IMP

AMP

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

cobyrinate

adenosylcobalamin

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

orotate

cytosine

dTTP

dUDP

dCTP

dUTP

dTDP

CDP

dCMP

dCDP

CTP

UTP

uracil

dUMP

dTMP

UDP

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

5-fluorouracil

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

uridine

cytidine

thymine

CMP

UMP

isoguanine

preQ₁

cyanuric acid

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

toluene

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-aminobenzoate

atrazine

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

4-methylphenol

hydroquinone

catechol

enterobactin

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-10

3-demethylubiquinol-8

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-heptaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-heptaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

D-glyceraldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-allofuranose

β-D-allopyranose

1-octanal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

caldariellaquinone

methanol

ethanol

1-octanol

1-dodecanol

glycerol

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

myo-inositol

D-myo-inositol (1,4,5)-trisphosphate

D-myo-inositol (1,3,4)-trisphosphate

D-myo-inositol (1,3,4,5)-tetrakisphosphate

D-myo-inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

4-O-phospho-α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo8N-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

4-O-phospho-α-Kdo8N-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

maltotriose

raffinose

maltotetraose

stachyose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

sucrose

D-gluconate

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxyoleate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

geranyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

glutathione amide perthiol

allantoate

glutathione amide

glutathione amide disulfide

6-caprolactam

(S)-(+)-allantoin

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(R)-pantoate

acetate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

carbamate

L-citrulline

hypoglycin A

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-cystine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

3-sulfino-L-alanine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-homocysteine

L-canaline

L-ornithine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-lysine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-tyrosine

L-phenylalanine

L-histidine

L-proline

L-threonine

L-glutamine

glycine

L-alanine

L-tryptophan

L-arginine

L-serine

L-asparagine

L-glutamate

L-aspartate

L-methionine

L-cysteine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

D-glutamate

D-aspartate

cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline

D-arginine

D-alanine

L-isoglutamine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

D-nopaline

iminoarginine

seleno-L-homocysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

S-methyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

N-α-acetyl lysine methyl ester

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

cis-2-methylaconitate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-aconitate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

pyruvate

butanoate

decanoate

7-hydroxylaurate

laurate

octanoate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-glycerate

(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate

(R)-lactate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

stearate

pristanate

palmitate

oleate

phytenate

hypoglycin B

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

ethylphosphate

phosphonoacetaldehyde

(2-aminoethyl)phosphonate

hydrogen cyanide

cob(I)inamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

cob(I)alamin

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobyrate

adenosylcobinamide

hemin

protoheme

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

(R)-citramalate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

3-(all-trans-heptaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

3-(all-trans-nonaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

3-(all-trans-decaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-heptaprenylphenol

2-nonaprenylphenol

2-decaprenylphenol

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-heptaprenyl)phenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-nonaprenyl)phenol

6-(all-trans-decaprenyl)-2-methoxy-phenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

preQ₀

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Fe²⁺

Cd²⁺

Cu²⁺

Zn²⁺

Mo²⁺

hydrogensulfite

tetrahydroxoborate

molybdate

OH^-

selenite

selenate

thiosulfate

nitrate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

superoxide

sulfate

phosphonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

hydroxyl radical

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

agmatine

cadaverine

putrescine

spermidine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

methanethiol

thiocyanate

glutathione

S-sulfanylglutathione

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

dodecyl sulfate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

CoA-disulfide

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E)-dodec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

ethene

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

glycocholate

cholate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

glycine betaine

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-GMP

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

cyclic-GMP

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-dGMP

cyclic-AMP

pppGpp

ppGpp

5'-deoxyadenosine

5-fluorocytosine

(R)-NADPHX

(S)-NADPHX

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

coenzyme A