an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

mercuriphenyl acetate

dialurate

L-dopachrome

protoanemonin

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

hydrogen selenide

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

4-oxoglutaramate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

5,6-dihydroxyindole

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

H₂O

acrylate

acrylamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

CO₂

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

carbonic acid

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

isoquinoline

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

N-acetyl-β-glucosaminylamine

N⁴-(β-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-L-asparagine

quinolinate

citrate

oxaloacetate

glycerone phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

acetoacetate

formate

(S)-dihydroorotate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

O-ureido-L-homoserine

carbamoyl phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

2-iminoacetate

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

(R)-pantothenate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

H₂

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

hydrogen peroxide

2-maleylacetate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

coproporphyrinogen III

carbon monoxide

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

carboxyphosphate

glutarate

(7R)-7-(4-carboxybutanamido)cephalosporanate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

5-methylcytosine

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

DNA without lesion

O-acetyl-L-serine

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

L-selenocystathionine

3-mercaptopyruvate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

(R)-10-Hydroxystearate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

xanthine

3-oxopropanoate

2-dehydropantoate

dethiobiotin

porphobilinogen

5-aminolevulinate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

4-methylsalicylate

5-methylsalicylate

4'-phosphopantetheine

N-carbamoylputrescine

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

prephenate

urea

(S)-ureidoglycolate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

luteolin 7-O-β-D-glucuronide

luteolin 7-O-β-D-diglucuronide

luteolin 7-O-[β-D-glucosyluronate-(1,2)-β-D-glucosiduronate]-4'-O-β-D-glucosiduronate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

S-formylglutathione

ethanolamine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

3-hydroxypropanoate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

urea-1-carboxylate

oxalosuccinate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

glutathione disulfide

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

histidinol

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

shikimate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

histidinal

5-androstene-3,17-dione

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione-17-ol

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

2-pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylate

dimethylmaleate

(R)-3-methylitaconate

6-chloro-2-hydroxy-4-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4-carboxy-2-hydroxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

anthranilate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

preuroporphyrinogen

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

2-isopropylmaleate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

2-hydroxy-4-carboxymuconate semialdehyde hemiacetal

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-2-aminoadipate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

carbamate

L-citrulline

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-arginine

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-aspartate

L-threonine

L-histidine

L-asparagine

L-serine

L-alanine

L-phenylalanine

L-lysine

L-isoleucine

L-valine

glycine

L-tryptophan

L-proline

L-leucine

L-tyrosine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-canaline

L-ornithine

L-homocysteine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-dopa

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

3-phospho-L-serine

L-isoglutamine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

D-glutamate

D-alanine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

salicylate

5-chloroprotocatechuate

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

D-mannonate

D-gluconate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

β-D-glucuronate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

decanoate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

phytenate

linoleate

α-linolenate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

(1E,3E)-4-hydroxybuta-1,3-diene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

(R)-lactate

propanoate

(1E)-4-oxobut-1-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

2-hydroxy-4-oxobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

pyruvate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-oxoadipate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

6-aminopenicillanate

(7R)-7 aminocephalosporanate

isopenicillin N

penicillin G

acetamide

salicylaldehyde

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-5-ene

sitosterol

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

geranyl diphosphate

leucodopachrome

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

D-altronate

D-galactonate

L-gulonate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-β-L-iduronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

β-L-rhamnopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-D-fructofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

α-D-xylopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

α-L-arabinopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

glycolaldehyde

keto-D-fructose

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

4-deoxy-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine

sucrose

4-(4-deoxy-α-D-galact-4-enuronosyl)-D-galacturonate

isoprimeverose

α,α-trehalose

unsaturated gellan tetrasaccharide

stachyose

β-D-Glcp-(1→4)-α-L-Rhap-(1→3)-D-Glcp

raffinose

6_G-kestotriose

1,1-kestotetraose

1-kestotriose

4-chlorocatechol

4-methylcatechol

catechol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

1-octanal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

dopaquinone

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

benzene

4-hydroxybenzoate

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

urate

myricetin

(+)-taxifolin

luteolin

quercetin

kaempferol

(+)-dihydromyricetin

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-10

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-8

5-chlorosalicylate

4-chlorosalicylate

4-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

adenine

AMP

XMP

IMP

GMP

ATP

GTP

ITP

ADP

GDP

IDP

dADP

dIDP

dGDP

dATP

dITP

dGTP

dAMP

dGMP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

inosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

molybdopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

bis(guanylyl molybdopterin) cofactor

bis(molybdenum cofactor)

adenylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FADH₂

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

thymine

uracil

cytosine

preQ₁

isoguanine

CTP

UTP

UDP

dCTP

dCDP

CDP

dUTP

dUDP

dTTP

dTDP

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

CMP

UMP

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

5-fluorouracil

adenosylcobalamin

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-6A

precorrin-5

precorrin-4

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-6B

precorrin-3B

precorrin-3A

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

coenzyme A

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

ppGpp

pppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

5-fluorocytosine

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

nicotinate

L-ascorbate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

cob(I)alamin

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

pregnenolone

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

17-α-hydroxypregnenolone

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(3S)-citryl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

3-oxooctadecanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-galactono-1,4-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

methanethiol

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

spermidine

dehydrospermidine

putrescine

cadaverine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

hydroxyl radical

monodehydroascorbate radical

superoxide

OH^-

selenite

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

molybdate

hydrogencarbonate

selenate

sulfite

thiosulfate

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Mo²⁺

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

Hg²⁺

ammonium

K⁺

H⁺

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

2-chloroacetate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

acrylonitrile

preQ₀

hydrogen cyanide

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-citramalate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

Hg⁰

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

siroheme

protoheme

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal