an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

phloretin

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

pinocembrin chalcone

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

urea-1-carboxylate

2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoacetate

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

phenylglyoxylate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

tetrahydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

dihydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

N²-succinylglutamate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

3-hydroxypropanoate

(+)-muconolactone

muconolactone

cis,cis-muconate

anthranilate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

hydroxypyruvate

3-mercaptopyruvate

6-aminohexanoate

methylsalicylate

ectoine

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

methylamine

ethylamine

2-iminoacetate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

acetyl phosphate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

prephenate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

5-methylcytosine

creatinine

thiamine phosphate

thiamine diphosphate

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

acetoacetate

homogentisate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

glycolate

ethanolamine

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

hydrogen peroxide

(S)-mandelate

(R)-mandelate

2-maleylacetate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

3-maleylpyruvate

3-fumarylpyruvate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-methyl-5'-thioinosine

S-Inosyl-L-homocysteine

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinylbenzoate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

L-canavanine

glycerone phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

5-aminolevulinate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

selenophosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

acrylamide

acrylate

propionamide

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

quinolinate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

carbamoyl phosphate

carboxyphosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-dehydroquinate

poly(ribitol phosphate)

O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

aminoacetone

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

2-dehydropantoate

histidinal

histidinol

(R)-pantothenate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

urea

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

orotidine 5'-phosphate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

tartronate semialdehyde

L-arginino-succinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

coproporphyrinogen III

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

citrate

oxaloacetate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

urocanate

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

oxalosuccinate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

dethiobiotin

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

phosphoenolpyruvate

xanthine

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

H₂O

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

CO₂

4-aminobutanoate

succinate semialdehyde

3-oxopropanoate

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

enol-phenylpyruvate

4-oxoglutaramate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

ammonia

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

1-pyrroline

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

glutathioselenol

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

nicotine-1'-N-oxide

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

(salicyl)adenylate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

6-aminohexanoate cyclic dimer

6-oxohexanoate

adipate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

D-phenylhydantoin

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

N,N-dimethylaniline

S-formylmycothiol

N-ethylglycine

vanillin

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

L-tartrate

(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiol

O-acetyl-L-serine

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-ureidoglycolate

isochorismate

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

3-methylmuconolactone

D-arabinono-1,4-lactone

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

selenodiglutathione

hydrogen selenide

salicyl alcohol

propynoate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

N-methylhydantoin

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

glutathione disulfide

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

meso-tartrate

6-aminohexanoate linear dimer

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

dehydro-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

carbonic acid

5-oxo-L-proline

β-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate

DNA without lesion

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

CDP-glycerol

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

(lipoyl)adenylate

3-ureidopropanoate

N,N-dimethylaniline-N-oxide

N-carbamoyl-D-phenylglycine

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

formamide

(1R,2S)-cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

palmitaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

imidazole acetaldehyde

4-imidazoleacetate

prop-2-ynal

(2E)-hexadecenal

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

urate

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

4-hydroxybenzoate

salicylaldehyde

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

benzene

vanillate

salicylate

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

6-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrone

vanillyl mandelate

benzaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

caldariellaquinol

demethylmenaquinol-8

phenol

4-methylphenol

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

baicalein

isoliquiritigenin

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

catechol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

acrylonitrile

hydrogen cyanide

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

molybdopterin

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

phenylacetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

phenylacetyl-CoA

dihydro-4-coumaroyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

salicyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecatrienoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

gentisyl-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

pentanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(E)-cinnamoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

allantoate

acetamide

6-caprolactam

6-aminopenicillanate

penicillin G

isopenicillin N

(S)-(+)-allantoin

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

acetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

fluoroacetate

gentisate

D-gluconate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-kynurenine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-phenylalanine

L-tryptophan

L-proline

glycine

L-alanine

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L-serine

creatine

N-carbamoylsarcosine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-glutamine

D-glutamate

L-glutamate

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-tyrosine

D-alanine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

sarcosine

N-methyl-L-tryptophan

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-carbamoylglycine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

3-phospho-L-serine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-ornithine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-aspartate

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-threonine

L-cystathionine

L-isoglutamine

L-citrulline

hypoglycin A

L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homocysteine

L-canaline

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

pyruvate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

D-glucarate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-aconitate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

trans-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

pentanoate

butanoate

octanoate

laurate

decanoate

7-hydroxylaurate

(R)-glycerate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

18-hydroxyoleate

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

pristanate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

α-linolenate

linoleate

phytenate

stearate

palmitate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

(2E)-hexadecenoate

hypoglycin B

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

isoguanine

cytosine

uracil

thymine

hypoxanthine

adenine

guanine

xanthosine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

IDP

GDP

ADP

ITP

GTP

ATP

XTP

XMP

GMP

IMP

AMP

dGTP

dATP

dITP

dGDP

dADP

dIDP

7,8-dihydrolumazine

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

FADH₂

riboflavin

FMN

FAD

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

cobalt-precorrin-2

sirohydrochlorin

hydantoin

dTDP

dUDP

dCDP

CDP

dCTP

dUTP

dUMP

dTMP

UTP

CTP

UDP

dTTP

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

dCMP

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

5-fluorouracil

CMP

UMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

adenylo-succinate

5'-deoxyadenosine

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

pppGpp

ppGpp

5-fluorocytosine

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

glycolaldehyde

fluoroacetaldehyde

dodecanal

decanal

phytenal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

(S)-lactaldehyde

methylglyoxal

β-D-ribopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-allopyranose

β-D-allofuranose

diacetyl

caldariellaquinone

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

geranyl diphosphate

phytyl diphosphate

all-trans-retinol

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

ethylphosphate

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

bacteriochlorophyllide a

Mg-protoporphyrin

3-deacetyl-3-(1-hydroxyethyl)bacteriochlorophyllide a

protoheme

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

protoporphyrin IX

siroheme

(Z,Z)-bilirubin-IX α

(Z,Z)-biliverdin-IX α

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

2-chloroacetate

β-D-mannosyl-(C55 ω-saturated dolichyl phosphate)

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

ω-saturated C55 dolichol phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate 9-phosphate

(S)-ureidoglycine

(R)-citramalate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

glycerol

keto-D-fructose

D-xylulose

L-ribulose

D-ribulose

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose

maltotriose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

α,α-trehalose

L-idonate

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

4-aminobutanal

spermidine

putrescine

nicotinate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

phlorisovalerophenone

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

betanidin

betanidin quinone

(S)-nicotine

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

hydroxyquinol

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inositol

myo-inositol

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inosose

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

ethanol

methanol

3,5-cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol-1-carboxylate

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

thiosulfate

hydrogencarbonate

hydrogensulfite

molybdate

sulfite

selenide

selenite

OH^-

sulfate

selenate

chloride

phosphate

diphosphate

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

methanethiol

glutathione

mycothiol

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione