an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

enol-phenylpyruvate

1-piperideine-2-carboxylate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

ammonia

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

5-aminopentanoate

(2R,4S)-2, 4-diaminopentanoate

(2R)-2-amino-4-oxopentanoate

oxamate

hydrogen selenide

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

(S)-malyl N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminide

2-oxoglutaramate

glutathione disulfide

dihydrophloroglucinol

phloroglucinol

pyrogallol

1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene

gallate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

N^β-acetylstreptothricin F

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

3-ureidopropanoate

methylamine

N-ethylglycine

ethylamine

6-amino-2-oxohexanoate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxymuconate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-5-methyl-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

methylsalicylate

meso-tartrate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

CDP-glycerol

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

(L-aspartyl)adenylate

(lipoyl)adenylate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

hydroxypyruvate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

4-aminobutanoate

succinate semialdehyde

(S)-2,3-dihydrodipicolinate

(S)-malyl α-D-glucosaminide

bacillithiol

5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'→5')guanosine

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

salicyl alcohol

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

hexulose 6-phosphate

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

DNA without lesion

propanoyl phosphate

diethylphosphate

diethylthiophosphate

dimethylthiophosphate

2-maleylacetate

3-hydroxypropanoate

3-oxopropanoate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

carbon monoxide

glycolate

O-acetyl-L-serine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

ethanolamine

(S)-ureidoglycolate

N-carbamoyl-2-oxoglycine

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

2-iminoacetate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine

oxalate

squalene

hop-22(29)-ene

L-β-lysine

3-hydroxy-5-oxohexanoate

3-hydroxy-5- oxohexanoyl-CoA

phloretin

pinocembrin chalcone

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

macrocin

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

carbonic acid

coenzyme B

methanophenazine

CoB-CoM heterodisulfide

dihydromethanophenazine

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

dihydroxyacetone

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinal

L-tartrate

2-deoxygluconate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

urea

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

poly(ribitol phosphate)

O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)

aminoacetone

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

4'-phosphopantetheine

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

butanoyl phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

shikimate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

quinolinate

5-aminolevulinate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

oxalosuccinate

L-canavanine

L-arginino-succinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

acetyl phosphate

histidinol

thiamine phosphate

thiamine diphosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

pimelate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

dethiobiotin

citrate

acetoacetate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

3-dehydroshikimate

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

hydrogen peroxide

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-guanosyl) tetraphosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

L-selenocystathionine

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

xanthine

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

2-dehydropantoate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

shikimate 3-phosphate

prephenate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

isochorismate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

phosphoenolpyruvate

H₂O

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

oxaloacetate

CO₂

DNA with lesion

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

ethylphosphate

hydrogen cyanide

protoheme

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

siroheme

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

4-dimethylaminophenylazobenzene

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(S)-ureidoglycine

(R)-citramalate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

ethene

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

parathion

paraoxon

4-nitrophenol

FAD

FADH₂

FMNH₂

FMN

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-7

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

caldariellaquinone

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

glycine betaine

hydroxyl radical

superoxide

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

Fe³⁺

ammonium

K⁺

H⁺

Cd²⁺

Ca²⁺

Fe²⁺

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

selenite

molybdate

OH^-

thiosulfate

selenate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

S-methyl-L-methionine

methanethiol

thiocyanate

glutathione

S-sulfanylglutathione

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

coenzyme M

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

1-butanesulfonate

3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonate

isethionate

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

3-sulfocatechol

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

betaine aldehyde

aniline

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

N¹-acetylspermidine

N¹-acetylspermine

N-acetylputrescine

spermine

putrescine

spermidine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-D-glutamate

L-alanyl-L-glutamate

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

urate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

4-hydroxybenzoate

6-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrone

amino-parathion

methyl parathion

hydroquinone

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

4-aminophenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

baicalein

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

isoliquiritigenin

catechol

4-methylcatechol

3-methylcatechol

8'-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-alkenyl)phenyl-3-[9'E,11'E,13'Z-pentadecatrienyl]catechol

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

protocatechuate

3-[(8Z,11E,13Z)-pentadeca-8,11,13-trien-1-yl] )catechol

dimeric urushiol peroxide

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

preQ₀

(R)-lipoate

molybdopterin

coenzyme A

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

nicotinamide

thiamine

nicotinate

riboflavin

pyridoxamine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxal

all-trans-retinol

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

glycocholate

cholate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

tylosin

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

5-aminolevulinyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

dihydro-4-coumaroyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(E)-cinnamoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

pentanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

allantoate

(S)-(+)-allantoin

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

Gro-P-ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

L-aspartate

(S)-malate

D-glucarate

D-galactarate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-2-methylaconitate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

pyruvate

acetate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

pentanoate

butanoate

7-hydroxylaurate

decanoate

laurate

octanoate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

18-hydroxyoleate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

palmitate

stearate

linoleate

α-linolenate

phytenate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

D-gluconate

orotate

D-mannonate

(R)-pantoate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

carbamate

L-serine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-proline

L-alanine

glycine

L-glutamine

L-leucine

D-glutamate

L-glutamate

L-lysine

L-histidine

L-arginine

D-phenylalanine

L-tyrosine

L-phenylalanine

L-tryptophan

D-proline

D-ornithine

D-lysine

D-alanine

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

L-saccharopine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-selenomethionine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

sarcosine

N-methyl-L-tryptophan

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-cystathionine

L-ornithine

L-threonine

L-asparagine

L-citrulline

L-canaline

hypoglycin A

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

hypoglycin B

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

glycerol

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

galactitol 1-phosphate

D-sorbitol 6-phosphate

butan-1-ol

ethanol

methanol

myo-inositol

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inosose

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

geranyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenol

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

betanidin

betanidin quinone

streptothricin F

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

6_G-kestotriose

1,1-kestotetraose

1-kestotriose

sucrose

β-D-fructofuranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-L-rhamnopyranose

keto-D-fructose

D-xylulose

D-ribulose

L-ribulose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribopyranose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-allopyranose

β-D-allofuranose

keto-L-rhamnulose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

keto-L-tagatose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

D-tagatofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

D-galactonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

D-altronate

diacetyl

methylglyoxal

2,5-piperidinedione

(R)-acetoin

3-(N-morpholino)propanal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

butan-1-al

(S)-lactaldehyde

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

sirohydrochlorin

hydantoin

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

dipicolinate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

uracil

dUMP

dTMP

UTP

dCTP

CTP

dUDP

dUTP

dTDP

dTTP

UDP

CDP

dCMP

dCDP

UMP

CMP

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymine

hypoxanthine

adenine

guanine

isoguanine

preQ₁

xanthosine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

ITP

GTP

ATP

IDP

GDP

ADP

IMP

GMP

XMP

AMP

dITP

dGTP

dATP

dIDP

dGDP

dADP

dGMP

dAMP

7,8-dihydrolumazine

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

pppGpp

ppGpp

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

adenylo-succinate

5'-deoxyadenosine

(5R)-5,6-dihydro-5-(thymidin-7-yl)thymidine (in DNA)

two adjacent thymidines in DNA

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA