an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

ammonia

mercuriphenyl acetate

2-oxoglutaramate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoate

2,6-dioxo-6-phenylhexa-3-enoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

urea-1-carboxylate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

3-dehydroshikimate

butanoyl phosphate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

citrate

shikimate

arsenite

2-maleylacetate

(25S)-3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

trans-O-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

glutathione disulfide

thiamine phosphate

15-cis-4,4'-diapophytoene

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

cis-3-phenylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

xanthine

2,3,5,6-tetracholorophenol

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

(R)-pantothenate

shikimate 3-phosphate

prephenate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

propanoyl phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

4'-phosphopantetheine

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

thiamine diphosphate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

oxaloacetate

5-methylcytosine

deethylsimazine

N-ethylammeline

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

2-succinylbenzoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

isochorismate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

pseudouridine

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-phosphooxypyruvate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

muconolactone

(+)-muconolactone

cis,cis-muconate

aminoacetone

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

urea

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

α-D-galactosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

quinolinate

hydrogen peroxide

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

CDP-glycerol

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

succinate semialdehyde

ethanolamine

L-tartrate

meso-tartrate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

dimethylamine

glycolate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

acetoacetate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

2-dehydropantoate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

carbonic acid

CO₂

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

(lipoyl)adenylate

DNA without lesion

histidinal

histidinol

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

carbamoyl phosphate

carboxyphosphate

S-formylglutathione

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

H₂O

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

tartronate semialdehyde

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

DNA with lesion

L-homocysteine

phenylacetate

ethylphosphate

hydrogen cyanide

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

protoheme

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

hydrogen sulfide

Hg⁰

oxygen

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

ethene

2-chloromaleylacetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

pentachlorophenol

FAD

FADH₂

FMNH₂

FMN

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

caldariellaquinone

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

hydroxyl radical

superoxide

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

Fe³⁺

ammonium

H⁺

Fe²⁺

Hg²⁺

hydrogensulfite

OH^-

thiosulfate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

thiocyanate

methanethiol

glutathione

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

N¹-acetylspermidine

N¹-acetylspermine

N-acetylputrescine

spermine

spermidine

putrescine

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysyl-D-alanine

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

benzene

urate

biphenyl

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

4-hydroxybenzoate

benzaldehyde

2,6-dichlorohydroquinone

2,3,6-trichlorohydroquinone

hydroquinone

2,3,5,6-tetrachlorohydroquinone

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

biphenyl-2,3-diol

salicylate

benzoate

4-aminobenzoate

preQ₀

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

nicotinamide

thiamine

riboflavin

nicotinate

all-trans-retinol

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

glycocholate

cholate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(25R)-3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

(25R)-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

(25S)-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

6-aminopenicillanate

isopenicillin N

penicillin G

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

Gro-P-ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

L-aspartate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

pyruvate

acetate

formate

(R)-lactate

decanoate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

sophorosyloxydocosanoate

13-sophorosyloxydocosanoate 6',6''-diacetate

13-[O(2')-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]docosanoate O(6'')-acetate

18-hydroxyoleate

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

α-linolenate

linoleate

stearate

palmitate

oleate

phytenate

orotate

(R)-pantoate

D-gluconate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-kynurenine

carbamate

D-serine

L-serine

β-alanine

L-leucine

L-proline

L-alanine

glycine

L-glutamine

D-glutamate

L-glutamate

L-threo-3-phenylserine

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-tyrosine

L-phenylalanine

L-tryptophan

D-arginine

D-alanine

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

iminoarginine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

S-methyl-L-cysteine

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-ornithine

L-threonine

L-cystathionine

L-citrulline

L-canaline

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-cystine

L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-allo-threonine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerol

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

propan-1-ol

butan-1-ol

methanol

ethanol

phytol

myo-inositol

D-myo-inositol (1,3,4)-trisphosphate

D-myo-inositol (1,4,5)-trisphosphate

D-myo-inositol (1,3,4,5)-tetrakisphosphate

D-myo-inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

all-trans-4,4'-diaponeurosporene

all-trans-4,4'-diapophytofluene

all-trans-4,4'-diapo-ζ-carotene

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-4,4'-diapolycopene

all-trans neurosporene

all-trans-lycopene

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

β-D-fructofuranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

L-glyceraldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-β-L-arabinopyranose

UDP-β-L-threo-pentapyranos-4-ulose

UDP-β-L-iduronate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-β-L-fucose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

L-idonate

diacetyl

methylglyoxal

1-propanal

butan-1-al

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

phytenal

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

dTDP

dUDP

dCTP

dCDP

dCMP

cytosine

dTMP

uracil

dTTP

dUTP

dUMP

CTP

CDP

UTP

UDP

5-fluorouracil

UMP

CMP

cytidine

uridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymine

guanine

adenine

hypoxanthine

isoguanine

preQ₁

xanthosine

guanosine

adenosine

inosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

ITP

GTP

ATP

IDP

GDP

ADP

GMP

XMP

IMP

AMP

dATP

dITP

dGTP

dADP

dGDP

dIDP

dAMP

dGMP

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

cyclic-AMP

pppGpp

ppGpp

5'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

adenylo-succinate

5-fluorocytosine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide