an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

aminoacetone

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

anthranilate

formamide

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-keto-L-gulonate

glutathione disulfide

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

L-arginino-succinate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

ethanolamine

2-maleylacetate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

O-acetyl-L-serine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

L-canavanine

urea

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

quinolinate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

L-selenocystathionine

isopentenyl diphosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

hydroxypyruvate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

3-phosphooxypyruvate

carboxyphosphate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

(lipoyl)adenylate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

2-keto-D-gluconate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-succinylbenzoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

4-methylmuconolactone

4-chloro-2-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

isochorismate

carbamoyl phosphate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

prephenate

carbonic acid

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

L-histidinol phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol

3-dehydroquinate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

acetyl phosphate

glycerone phosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

salicyl alcohol

4'-phosphopantetheine

2-phosphoglycolate

lipid X

N-carbamoylputrescine

α-ribazole

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

thiamine diphosphate

xanthine

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid IV_A

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

carboxynorspermidine

norspermidine

(R)-pantothenate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

β-D-galactosyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine

α-D-galactosyl-(1,3)-β-D-galactosyl-(1,4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine

coproporphyrinogen III

prenyl diphosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

2-dehydropantoate

histidinal

histidinol

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

DNA without lesion

glycolate

phosphoenolpyruvate

oxaloacetate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

hydrogen peroxide

(S)-dihydroorotate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

3-dehydroshikimate

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

CO₂

H₂O

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

2-iminopropanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

agmatine

glutathione

methanethiol

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

5-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

2-methyl-trans-dienelactone

2-methyl-cis-dienelactone

2-chloro-3-methyl-dienelactone

2-chloro-5-methyl-dienelactone

3-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

5-chloro-trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

2,5-dichloro-4-methyl-muconolactone

5-chloro-3-methyl-cis-dienelactone

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconolactone

3,6-dichloro-3a-methyl-dihydro-3H-furo[3,2-b]furan-2,5-dione

2,5-dichloro-3-methyl-muconolactone

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis-dienelactone

2-(2-chloro-4-methyl-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

(+)-5-chloromuconolactone

(+)-2-chloromuconolactone

3'-dephospho-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

nicotinamide

nicotinate

riboflavin

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinal

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

menadione

FMNH₂

FMN

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

dATP

dGTP

pppGpp

ppGpp

cyclic-AMP

2'-deoxyadenosine

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyinosine

hypoxanthine

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

dADP

dGDP

GTP

IMP

adenylo-succinate

GDP

XMP

GMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

AMP

ADP

ATP

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

5-hydroxy-CMP

dCTP

dUTP

dTTP

UTP

CTP

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

CMP

UMP

dTDP

dUDP

dCDP

CDP

UDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-β-L-fucose

uracil

guanine

adenine

preQ₁

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 3'-phosphate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

7,8-dihydrolumazine

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydropterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

orotate

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

urate

hydroquinone

3,4-dichloro-6-methylcatechol

5-chloro-3-methylcatechol

3,6-dichloro-4-methylcatechol

4,6-dichloro-3-methylcatechol

4,5-dichlorobenzene-1,2-diol

menadiol

4-aminobenzoate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

(1R,2S)-3,4-dichloro-6-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

3,4-dichlorotoluene

(1R,2S)-3,6-dichloro-4-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

2,5-dichlorotoluene

2,4-dichlorotoluene

(1R,2S)-4,6-dichloro-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

methylglyoxal

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-ribofuranose

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

acetaldehyde

phytate

D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate

methanol

glycerol

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

β-D-fructofuranose

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

salicin 6-phosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

maltotriose

raffinose

stachyose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

4-deoxy-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

sucrose

D-altronate

L-idonate

D-gluconate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

β-carotene 15,15' epoxide

15,15'-dihydroxy-β-carotene

β-carotene

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxyoleate

phlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

7-hydroxylaurate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

stearate

palmitate

decanoate

laurate

octanoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

oleate

phytenate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

D-tagaturonate

carbamate

L-citrulline

L-ornithine

L-canaline

L-homoserine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-lysine

L-valine

L-leucine

L-isoleucine

L-tyrosine

L-arginine

L-threonine

L-alanine

L-histidine

L-phenylalanine

L-serine

L-tryptophan

L-aspartate

glycine

L-glutamine

L-glutamate

L-methionine

L-cysteine

β-alanine

D-glutamate

D-alanine

L-isoglutamine

L-cystathionine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-saccharopine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

3-phospho-L-serine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

3-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

3-oxoadipate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

formate

propanoate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

DNA with lesion

Mg-protoporphyrin

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

protoheme

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminosuccinate

2-chloroacetate

β-D-mannosyl-(C55 ω-saturated dolichyl phosphate)

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

ω-saturated C55 dolichol phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

preQ₀

5-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

2-chloro-3-methyl-maleylacetate

2-chloro-5-methyl-maleylacetate

3-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

5-chloromaleylacetate

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

2-chloro-2-(2-chloro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

2,3-dichloro-cis,cis-muconate

2,5-dichloro-3-methyl-muconate

2-(2,4-dichloro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)propanoate

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconate

2-chloro-2-(2-chloro-4-methyl-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

2,3-dichloro-5-methyl-muconate

2-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

OH^-

hydrogencarbonate

superoxide

sulfate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

hydroxyl radical