an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

CO₂

acetoacetate

H₂O

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

aminoacetone

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

propionamide

acrylate

acrylamide

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

citrate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

oxaloacetate

isopentenyl diphosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

succinate semialdehyde

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

(S)-dihydroorotate

(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

oxalosuccinate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

prephenate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

tartronate semialdehyde

glutathione disulfide

3-oxopropanoate

4-aminobutanoate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine dimer

3-ureidopropanoate

1-(2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

prenyl diphosphate

hop-22(29)-ene

squalene

L-β-lysine

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

hydrogen peroxide

cyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

2-ketocyclohexane-1-carbonyl-CoA

2-hydroxy-cyclohexane-1-carbonyl-CoA

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

chloroacetaldehyde

4'-phosphopantetheine

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

carbonic acid

glycolate

quinolinate

xanthine

5-oxo-L-proline

ureidomalonate

barbiturate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

acetyl phosphate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

cyclohexane-1-carbonyl-CoA

cyclohexane-1-carboxylate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-deoxygluconate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

creatinine

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

mercuriphenyl acetate

DNA without lesion

2,5-dioxopentanoate

ethanolamine

(lipoyl)adenylate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

3-hydroxyanthranilate

anthranilate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

salicyl alcohol

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

meso-tartrate

L-tartrate

O-acetyl-L-serine

histidinol

N-methylhydantoin

pimeloyl-CoA

pimelate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

L-selenocystathionine

(R)-pantothenate

2-dehydropantoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

coproporphyrinogen III

2-succinylbenzoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-maleylacetate

methylsalicylate

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

5-aminolevulinate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

dimethylamine

(1R,2S)-cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

2-phosphoglycolate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

histidinal

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

1-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

hydroxypyruvate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

mycothione

3-mercaptopyruvate

urea-1-carboxylate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

urea

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

cis,cis-muconate

(+)-muconolactone

muconolactone

selenophosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(2S)-lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

thiamine diphosphate

3-methylmuconolactone

thiamine phosphate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

oxalate

hydrogen selenide

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

1-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

(2R)-2-amino-4-oxopentanoate

(2R,4S)-2, 4-diaminopentanoate

5-aminopentanoate

formamide

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

malonate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

ammonia

S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiol

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

4-oxoglutaramate

enol-phenylpyruvate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

AMP

ATP

ADP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

GMP

XMP

IDP

ITP

GDP

GTP

dGDP

dADP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

dATP

dGTP

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5'-deoxyadenosine

ppGpp

pppGpp

cyclic-AMP

dITP

dIDP

dAMP

dGMP

cyclic-GMP

8-oxo-dGTP

isoguanine

8-oxo-GTP

guanine

adenine

uracil

thymine

dUMP

dTMP

dCMP

dCDP

dUDP

dTDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

UMP

CMP

CDP

UDP

CTP

UTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

uridine

cytidine

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

7,8-dihydrolumazine

tetrahydromethanopterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydropterin

molybdopterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

riboflavin

FMN

FAD

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

FADH₂

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

orotate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

hydantoin

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6A

precorrin-5

precorrin-3B

precorrin-3A

precorrin-4

precorrin-7

precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-6B

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

salicylaldehyde

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-ribofuranose

methylglyoxal

phenylacetaldehyde

acetaldehyde

isobutanal

formaldehyde

1-octanal

menadione

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

L-gulonate

D-gluconate

D-mannonate

D-galactonate

D-altronate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

arbutin-6-phosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

D-xylulose

glycerol

α,α-trehalose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltotriose

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinyl)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

6-aminopenicillanate

penicillin G

isopenicillin N

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

geranyl diphosphate

dimeric urushiol peroxide

3-[(8Z,11E,13Z)-pentadeca-8,11,13-trien-1-yl] )catechol

enterobactin

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecatrienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

18-hydroxyoleate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

sphingosine

sphingosine 1-phosphate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

3,5-cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol-1-carboxylate

hydroquinone

catechol

protocatechuate

8'-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-alkenyl)phenyl-3-[9'E,11'E,13'Z-pentadecatrienyl]catechol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-kynurenine

L-2-aminoadipate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-threonine

glycine

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-serine

L-isoleucine

L-tryptophan

L-valine

L-leucine

L-aspartate

L-proline

L-alanine

L-lysine

L-asparagine

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-phenylalanine

L-tyrosine

L-cysteine

L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homocysteine

L-ornithine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-canaline

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

hypoglycin A

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

D-ornithine

meso-diaminopimelate

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

L-isoglutamine

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

seleno-L-homocysteine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-methyl-L-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

sarcosine

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

S-methyl-L-cysteine

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

3-phospho-L-serine

D-glutamate

D-proline

D-alanine

creatine

N-carbamoylsarcosine

β-alanine

(R)-β-lysine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

pyruvate

glyoxylate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

allantoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

D-tagaturonate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

7-hydroxylaurate

decanoate

laurate

octanoate

butanoate

oleate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

leukotriene-E4

leukotriene-D4

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-glycerate

(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

propanoate

formate

3-oxoadipate

cis-aconitate

trans-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

D-galactarate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

acetamide

acetyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

cholest-4-en-3-one

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-0

hydrogen cyanide

acrylonitrile

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

benzene

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

phenol

menadiol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde

agmatine

putrescine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

methanethiol

deacetylmycothiol

thiocyanate

mycothiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

hydrogencarbonate

superoxide

nitrite

sulfite

thiosulfate

selenate

selenide

selenite

molybdate

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

chloride

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Hg²⁺

H⁺

ammonium

hydroxyl radical

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

nitroethane

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2-chloroacetate

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-citramalate

(S)-ureidoglycine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

(2S)-2-phospholactate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

Hg⁰

protoporphyrin IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

siroheme

protoheme

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal