an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

mercuriphenyl acetate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

urea

L-histidinol phosphate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(R)-10-Hydroxystearate

trans-O-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

carbon monoxide

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

nicotine-1'-N-oxide

N,N-dimethylaniline

N,N-dimethylaniline-N-oxide

preuroporphyrinogen

(1S,4S)-2,5-dichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diol

3-methyl-2-butenal

succinate semialdehyde

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

propanoyl phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

lipid X

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

(R)-pantothenate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

L-β-lysine

isochorismate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-dehydroshikimate

2-iminoacetate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

N-formyl-D-kynurenine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

2-deoxygluconate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

S-formylglutathione

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

ethanolamine

cyclohexanone

ε-caprolactone

2-dehydropantoate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

histidinal

histidinol

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

carbonic acid

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

xanthine

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

porphobilinogen

H₂

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid IV_A

2-phosphoglycolate

glycolate

glutathione disulfide

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

L-selenocystathionine

2-maleylacetate

3-hydroxypropanoate

acetoacetate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

homogentisate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

(S)-mandelate

(R)-mandelate

carboxyphosphate

(lipoyl)adenylate

selenophosphate

3-oxopropanoate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

coproporphyrinogen III

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

carboxynorspermidine

norspermidine

N-carbamoylputrescine

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

DNA without lesion

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

2-aminoacetaldehyde

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

L-canavanine

acetyl phosphate

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

acrylamide

acrylate

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

oxalosuccinate

5-aminolevulinate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

carbamoyl phosphate

anthranilate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

thiamine diphosphate

hydrogen peroxide

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

quinolinate

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

citrate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

L-arginino-succinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

(indol-3 yl)acetyl-CoA

oxaloacetate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-mercaptopyruvate

prephenate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

H₂O

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

CO₂

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

oxidized DCPIP

reduced DCPIP

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

ethylphosphate

hydrogen cyanide

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

Mg-protoporphyrin

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobyrinate

protoheme

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

siroheme

Hg⁰

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(R)-citramalate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

preQ₀

acrylonitrile

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

2,5-dichloro-p-quinol

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

Hg²⁺

Cu²⁺

Zn²⁺

OH^-

molybdate

superoxide

selenide

thiosulfate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

selenate

sulfate

hydrogensulfite

selenite

phosphonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

hydroxyl radical

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde hydrate

betaine aldehyde

choline

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

putrescine

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

glutathione

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

taurine

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

trans-feruloyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoyl-CoA

(3S)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

(3R,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-hydroxydocosatetraenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-oxodocosatetraenoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

nicotinate

riboflavin

all-trans-retinol

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

menadione

FMNH₂

FMN

FAD

FADH₂

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

dGMP

2'-deoxyguanosine

pppGpp

ppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

hypoxanthine

dAMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

dATP

IDP

ITP

dIDP

dITP

dGTP

XMP

GMP

dADP

dGDP

AMP

ATP

ADP

GTP

IMP

adenylo-succinate

GDP

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

guanosine

adenosine

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

5-hydroxy-CTP

5-hydroxy-CMP

2-hydroxy-dATP

dTTP

dCTP

dUTP

UTP

CTP

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

UMP

CMP

dTDP

dUDP

dCDP

UDP

CDP

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

GDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

preQ₁

uracil

thymine

guanine

adenine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-β-L-iduronate

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

molybdopterin

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-7

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6B

precorrin-6A

precorrin-5

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-3A

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

sirohydrochlorin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

orotate

2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

(+)-taxifolin

(+)-dihydromyricetin

kaempferol

quercetin

myricetin

benzene

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

4-hydroxybenzoate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

urate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

menadiol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

ferulate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

diacetyl

methylglyoxal

glycolaldehyde

1-octanal

acetaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

ethanol

methanol

1-octanol

glycerol

myo-inositol

phytate

D-myo-inositol (1,2,4,5,6)-pentakisphosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

(1R,2R,4S)-limonene-1,2-diol

(1S,2S,4R)-limonene-1,2-diol

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

4-deoxy-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

α,α-trehalose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

β-D-fructofuranose

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxyoleate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

(4R)-7-hydroxy-4-isoprenyl-7-methyl-2-oxo-oxepanone

(4S)-7-hydroxy-4-isoprenyl-7-methyl-2-oxo-oxepanone

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

torulene

apo-4'-lycopenal

4'-apo-β-carotenal

all-trans-3,4-didehydrolycopene

(+)-(1S,4R)-limonene-1,2- epoxide

(1S,4R)-1-hydroxymenth-8-en-2-one

(1R,4S)-1-hydroxymenth-8-en-2-one

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

phlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

(S)-nicotine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

acetamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

L-aspartate

(S)-malate

D-galactarate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

(3R)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoate

(3S)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

pyruvate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

acetate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

7-hydroxylaurate

laurate

decanoate

octanoate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

stearate

palmitate

oleate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

phytenate

(R)-pantoate

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-serine

L-threonine

L-tyrosine

L-asparagine

glycine

L-glutamine

L-cysteine

L-arginine

L-lysine

L-histidine

L-glutamate

L-selenocysteine

L-proline

L-tryptophan

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-phenylalanine

L-alanine

L-methionine

β-alanine

(R)-β-lysine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

D-glutamate

D-alanine

D-arginine

D-tryptophan

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-ornithine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-cystathionine

L-isoglutamine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-formyl-L-glutamate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-saccharopine

iminoarginine

3-phospho-L-serine

S-methyl-L-cysteine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-citrulline

O-phospho-L-homoserine

hypoglycin A

L-canaline

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

hypoglycin B

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine