an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

lipid IV_A

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

homogentisate

4-amino-4-deoxy-α-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

urocanate

all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol

chloramphenicol

urea

L-dehydro-ascorbate

2-maleylacetate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

thiamine diphosphate

thiamine phosphate

N²-succinylglutamate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

meso-tartrate

L-tartrate

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

lipid X

carbonic acid

3-hydroxypropanoate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

pimeloyl-CoA

dethiobiotin

isopentenyl diphosphate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

(R)-mevalonate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

O-ureido-L-homoserine

xanthine

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

prephenate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

anthranilate

4'-phosphopantetheine

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

prenyl diphosphate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

tartronate semialdehyde

hydroxypyruvate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

quercitrin

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-deoxygluconate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

2-iminoacetate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

hexulose 6-phosphate

L-selenocystathionine

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

isoquinoline

histidinal

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

urea-1-carboxylate

2-dehydropantoate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

2-oxoglutaramate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

glutathione disulfide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

aminoacetone

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

H₂O

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

citrate

oxaloacetate

phosphoenolpyruvate

CO₂

(S)-dihydroorotate

coproporphyrinogen III

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

3-oxopropanoate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

3-hydroxyanthranilate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

glycerone phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

hydrogen peroxide

3-dehydroshikimate

shikimate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

histamine

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

oxalosuccinate

quinolinate

glycolate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

shikimate 3-phosphate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

DNA without lesion

acetoacetate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

isochorismate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

ethanolamine

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

D-galacto-hexodialdose

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

carbamate

L-kynurenine

L-2-aminoadipate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-tyrosine

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-proline

glycine

L-glutamine

L-threonine

L-glutamate

L-aspartate

L-phenylalanine

L-tryptophan

L-serine

L-histidine

L-asparagine

L-alanine

L-lysine

L-valine

L-leucine

L-isoleucine

L-arginine

3-sulfino-L-alanine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-canaline

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homocysteine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-ornithine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-selenocysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-saccharopine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

3-phospho-L-serine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-aspartate

β-alanine

salicylate

protocatechuate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

D-mannonate

D-gluconate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

4-deoxy-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

decanoate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

13-[O(2')-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]docosanoate O(6'')-acetate

13-sophorosyloxydocosanoate 6',6''-diacetate

sophorosyloxydocosanoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

phytenate

linoleate

α-linolenate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

pyruvate

formate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-oxoadipate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

6-aminopenicillanate

penicillin G

isopenicillin N

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecatrienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

4'-α-L-Ara4N-α-Kdo-(2→4)-α-Kdo-(2→6)-[P4'-α-L-ara4N]-lipid A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

glycerol

ethanol

methanol

glycolaldehyde

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

β-L-rhamnopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

methylglyoxal

(S)-lactaldehyde

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

kaempferol

quercetin

myricetin

quercetin-3-glucoside

rutin

(+)-taxifolin

hesperidin

hesperitin-7-O-β-D-glucoside

prunin

naringin

(+)-dihydromyricetin

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

4-nitrophenol

4-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

guanine

adenine

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

adenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

XMP

IMP

AMP

GMP

ITP

ATP

GTP

IDP

ADP

GDP

dIDP

dGDP

dADP

dGMP

dAMP

dGTP

dATP

dITP

hypoxanthine

7,8-dihydrolumazine

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

riboflavin

FMN

uracil

preQ₁

isoguanine

UTP

dUMP

dUTP

dTTP

dTMP

dCMP

CTP

dCTP

dTDP

UDP

dUDP

CDP

dCDP

UMP

CMP

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

coenzyme A

5'-deoxyadenosine

cyclic-AMP

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-β-L-fucose

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

glycine betaine

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

choline sulfate

choline

agmatine

spermidine

dehydrospermidine

putrescine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

D-galactonate

L-idonate

D-altronate

L-gulonate

2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine

2-deoxy-L-scyllo-inosose

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

p-nitrophenyl-α-L-rhamnopyranoside

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

L-fuculose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

α-L-fucopyranose

β-L-fucopyranose

β-D-fructofuranose

keto-D-fructose

3,6-anhydro-α-L-galactopyranose

3,6-anhydro-L-galactofuranose

L-fuculose

D-ribulose

D-xylulose

L-ribulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-α-D-galactosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

sucrose

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine

4-deoxy-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

α,α-trehalose

agarotriose

agaropentaose

neoagarohexaose

neoagarotetraose

neoagarobiose

stachyose

unsaturated gellan tetrasaccharide

raffinose

β-D-Glcp-(1→4)-α-L-Rhap-(1→3)-D-Glcp

sulfite

selenate

selenite

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

nitrate

hydrogencarbonate

thiosulfate

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

2-chloroacetate

chloramphenicol 3-acetate

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-citramalate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

ω-saturated C55 dolichol phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

β-D-mannosyl-(C55 ω-saturated dolichyl phosphate)

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

uroporphyrinogen-III

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

siroheme

protoheme

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion