an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

bisorganyltrisulfane

ammonia

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

aminoacetone

4-oxoglutaramate

propanoyl phosphate

dimethylamine

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

preuroporphyrinogen

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

N-carbamoylputrescine

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

carbon monoxide

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid IV_A

porphobilinogen

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

carbonic acid

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

prenyl diphosphate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

(R)-mevalonate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

lipid X

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

hydrogen peroxide

urea

thiamine diphosphate

glycolate

ethanolamine

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

glycerone phosphate

hydrogen selenide

3-dehydroquinate

3-dehydroshikimate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

quinolinate

4-methylmuconolactone

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

4-chloro-2-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

histidinal

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinol

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoacetate

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

phenylglyoxylate

xanthine

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

citrate

2-iminoacetate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

anthranilate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

pimeloyl-CoA

4-carboxy-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

formamide

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

phosphocholine

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

3-oxopropanoate

4-aminobutanoate

succinate semialdehyde

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

H₂

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-dehydropantoate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

DNA without lesion

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

methylsalicylate

(S)-dihydroorotate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

homogentisate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

L-selenocystathionine

glutathione disulfide

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

carboxyphosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

phosphoenolpyruvate

thiamine phosphate

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

O-ureido-L-homoserine

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

acetoacetate

CO₂

oxaloacetate

2-pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylate

H₂O

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

isochorismate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

salicyl alcohol

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

2-maleylacetate

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

4'-phosphopantetheine

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

DNA with lesion

ethylphosphate

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobyrinate

protoheme

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-III

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

S⁰

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-chloroacetate

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

preQ₀

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

5-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

2-chloro-3-methyl-dienelactone

2-chloro-5-methyl-maleylacetate

3-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

5-chloromaleylacetate

3-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

2,5-dichloro-4-methyl-muconolactone

2,3-dichloro-cis,cis-muconate

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconolactone

2,5-dichloro-3-methyl-muconate

3,6-dichloro-3a-methyl-dihydro-3H-furo[3,2-b]furan-2,5-dione

2,5-dichloro-3-methyl-muconolactone

(+)-5-chloromuconolactone

2-(2,4-dichloro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)propanoate

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconate

2-chloro-2-(2-chloro-4-methyl-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

2-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

2,3-dichloro-5-methyl-muconate

2-chloro-2-(2-chloro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

(+)-2-chloromuconolactone

2-chloro-5-methyl-dienelactone

2-chloro-3-methyl-maleylacetate

(1R,2S)-3,4-dichloro-6-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

3,4-dichloro-6-methylcatechol

3,4-dichlorotoluene

5-chloro-3-methylcatechol

3,6-dichloro-4-methylcatechol

(1R,2S)-3,6-dichloro-4-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

2,5-dichlorotoluene

2,4-dichlorotoluene

(1R,2S)-4,6-dichloro-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

4,6-dichloro-3-methylcatechol

4,5-dichlorobenzene-1,2-diol

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Ca²⁺

Fe²⁺

sulfate

hydrogensulfite

selenite

sulfite

nitrate

selenate

hydrogencarbonate

OH^-

superoxide

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

hydroxyl radical

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde

choline

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

agmatine

putrescine

spermidine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

glutathione

S-sulfanylglutathione

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfino-L-alanine

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

2-methyl-trans-dienelactone

2-methyl-cis-dienelactone

5-chloro-trans-dienelactone

5-chloro-3-methyl-cis-dienelactone

2-(2-chloro-4-methyl-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis-dienelactone

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

glycocholate

cholate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

riboflavin

thiamine

nicotinate

all-trans-retinol

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

menadione

FMNH₂

FMN

FAD

FADH₂

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

cyclic-AMP

pppGpp

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

ppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyadenosine

dGMP

dAMP

XMP

cyclic-GMP

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

GMP

dATP

IDP

ITP

dIDP

dITP

dGTP

dADP

dGDP

GDP

ADP

IMP

ATP

AMP

GTP

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

guanosine

adenosine

inosine

xanthosine

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

dTTP

dCTP

dUTP

UTP

CTP

dUMP

dTMP

dCMP

CMP

UMP

dTDP

dUDP

dCDP

UDP

CDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

preQ₁

uracil

guanine

adenine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

coenzyme A

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

L-threo-7,8-dihydrobiopterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

sepiapterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

orotate

quercetin

urate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

4-hydroxybenzoate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

benzaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

phenol

catechol

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

menadiol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

5-carboxyvanillate

vanillate

5,5'-dehydrodivanillate

2,2',3-trihydroxy-3'-methoxy-5,5'-dicarboxybiphenyl

OH-DDVA meta-cleavage product

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

acetone

methylglyoxal

1-octanal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

ethanol

methanol

1-octanol

glycerol

myo-inositol

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

geranyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

chorismate

3-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

fumarate

succinate

L-aspartate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

(1E,3E)-4-hydroxybuta-1,3-diene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-2-methylaconitate

(1E)-4-oxobut-1-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

3-oxoadipate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

acetate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

decanoate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

palmitate

stearate

α-linolenate

linoleate

phytenate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

(R)-pantoate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-kynurenine

carbamate

L-serine

L-cysteine

L-threonine

L-tyrosine

glycine

L-asparagine

L-glutamine

L-histidine

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-glutamate

L-tryptophan

L-proline

L-phenylalanine

L-leucine

L-alanine

L-methionine

L-valine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

D-glutamate

D-alanine

D-ornithine

L-isoglutamine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-ornithine

L-cystathionine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-formyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

seleno-L-homocysteine

S-methyl-L-cysteine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

L-citrulline

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-canaline

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate