an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

oxalosuccinate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

7,8-diaminopelargonate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

phosphoenolpyruvate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

3-oxopropanoate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

citrate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

isopentenyl diphosphate

anthranilate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

acetoacetate

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

(1S,4S)-2,5-dichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diol

(1S,4R)-2,4,5-trichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-diol

2-chloroethanol

1,2-dichloroethane

(3R,6R)-1,3,4,6-tetrachlorocyclohexa-1,4-diene

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

O-ureido-L-homoserine

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

3-mercaptopyruvate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

glycolate

N,N-dimethylaniline-N-oxide

4,5-dihydroxyphthalate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

carbon monoxide

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

N-ethylmaleimide

N-ethylsuccinimide

(R)-pantothenate

histidinol

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

coproporphyrinogen III

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

porphobilinogen

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

carbonic acid

dimethylamine

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-oleoylglycerol

2-maleylacetate

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

S-formylglutathione

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

formamide

ectoine

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

3-hydroxypropanoate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

2-phosphoglycolate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

preuroporphyrinogen

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

4-guanidinobutanoate

urea

dethiobiotin

pimeloyl-CoA

H₂O

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

DNA without lesion

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

oxalate

4-aminobutanoate

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanoate

quinolinate

norspermidine

carboxynorspermidine

N,N-dimethylaniline

glutathione disulfide

carboxyphosphate

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

O-acetyl-L-serine

N-carbamoylputrescine

(2E)-2-methyl-4,6-dioxohept-2-enedioate

(2E)-3-methyl-4,6-dioxohept-2-enedioate

4-methylgentisate

3-maleylpyruvate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

3-methyl-2-butenal

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

isoquinoline

propanoyl phosphate

2-iminoacetate

3-dehydroshikimate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

xanthine

histidinal

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

H₂

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

2-dehydropantoate

ethanolamine

5-oxo-L-proline

trans-O-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate

nicotine-1'-N-oxide

5-hydroxy-feruloyl-CoA

5-hydroxyferulate

sinapoyl-CoA

sinapate

3-methylgentisate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoate

cis-3-phenylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

2,6-dioxo-6-phenylhexa-3-enoate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

carbamoyl phosphate

dialurate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylphenol

3-hydroxy-4-methylbenzaldehyde

hydrogen selenide

2-oxopent-4-enoate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

2-aminoacetaldehyde

mercuriphenyl acetate

chloroacetaldehyde

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

4-oxoglutaramate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

CO₂

4'-phosphopantetheine

L-selenocystathionine

5-aminolevulinate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

prephenate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

hydrogen peroxide

oxaloacetate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

glycerone phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-kynurenine

L-2-aminoadipate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-histidine

L-alanine

L-tryptophan

L-serine

L-lysine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-tyrosine

L-threonine

L-asparagine

L-proline

L-phenylalanine

L-cysteine

L-methionine

glycine

L-glutamine

L-glutamate

L-isoleucine

L-aspartate

L-arginine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-ornithine

hypoglycin A

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-canaline

L-homocysteine

L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-saccharopine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

N-formyl-L-glutamate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

S-methyl-L-cysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L,L-diaminopimelate

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

L-isoglutamine

L-cystathionine

D-alanine

D-aspartate

D-glutamate

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

protocatechuate

salicylate

4-coumarate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

3-hydroxy-5-methyl-benzoate

3-hydroxy-4-methyl-benzoate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

D-mannonate

orotate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

D-gluconate

gentisate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

D-tagaturonate

4-deoxy-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

decanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

octanoate

arachidate

myristate

butanoate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

phytenate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoate

leukotriene-D4

leukotriene-E4

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

pyruvate

formate

propanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxoglutarate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-oxoadipate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

6-aminopenicillanate

penicillin G

isopenicillin N

acetamide

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinyl)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

apo-4'-lycopenal

torulene

all-trans-3,4-didehydrolycopene

4'-apo-β-carotenal

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

geranyl diphosphate

(S)-nicotine

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

L-gulonate

D-galactonate

D-altronate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

β-D-fructofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-xylopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

α-L-arabinopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

glycolaldehyde

keto-D-fructose

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine

isoprimeverose

4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

unsaturated gellan tetrasaccharide

β-D-Glcp-(1→4)-α-L-Rhap-(1→3)-D-Glcp

hydroxyquinol

biphenyl-2,3-diol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

phytate

D-myo-inositol (1,2,4,5,6)-pentakisphosphate

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

menadione

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

acetone

4-hydroxybenzoate

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

urate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

(2E,4E)-6-(2-aminophenyl)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2'-aminobiphenyl-2,3-diol

biphenyl

benzene

(+)-taxifolin

myricetin

quercetin

kaempferol

(+)-dihydromyricetin

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

trans-caffeate

menadiol

2,5-dichloro-p-quinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

2,5-dichlorophenol

3,5-xylenol

3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methylphenol

3-hydroxy-5-methylbenzaldehyde

2,5-xylenol

4-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate

guanine

adenine

IMP

XMP

GMP

AMP

ITP

ATP

GTP

IDP

ADP

GDP

dIDP

dADP

dGDP

dGTP

dITP

dATP

dGMP

dAMP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

guanosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

molybdopterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

bis(guanylyl molybdopterin) cofactor

adenylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

bis(molybdenum cofactor)

FADH₂

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

riboflavin

FAD

FMN

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

preQ₁

isoguanine

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

dTDP

dCMP

dTMP

dUDP

CTP

UTP

dUMP

CDP

dCDP

UDP

CMP

UMP

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

9H carbazole

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

precorrin-3A

precorrin-3B

precorrin-4

precorrin-5

precorrin-6A

precorrin-6B

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

coenzyme A

adenylo-succinate

ppGpp

pppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

cyclic-AMP

cyclic-GMP

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

nicotinate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

oxalyl-CoA

formyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(3S)-citryl-CoA

trans-caffeoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-oxodocosatetraenoyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxooctadecanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3R,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-hydroxydocosatetraenoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

icosanoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

D-galactono-1,4-lactone

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

taurine

L-cysteate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

methanethiol

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

agmatine

spermidine

spermine

putrescine

cadaverine

N¹-acetylspermine

N-acetylputrescine

N¹-acetylspermidine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

selenate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfite

molybdate

OH^-

selenite

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

Fe³⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Mo²⁺

Co²⁺

Hg²⁺

K⁺

Na⁺

ammonium

H⁺

2-chloroacetate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

preQ₀

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

acrylonitrile

hydrogen cyanide

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-citramalate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

ω-saturated C55 dolichol phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

β-D-mannosyl-(C55 ω-saturated dolichyl phosphate)

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

Hg⁰

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

protoporphyrin IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

uroporphyrinogen-III

coproporphyrinogen I

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

siroheme

protoheme

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobinamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobyrate

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

phosphonoacetaldehyde

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal