an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

bisorganyltrisulfane

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

picolinate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

enol-phenylpyruvate

4-oxoglutaramate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

aminoacetone

ammonia

3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

4-aminobutanoate

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

L-dehydro-ascorbate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

glutathione disulfide

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

hydroxypyruvate

tartronate semialdehyde

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

N²-succinylglutamate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

4-methylbenzyl alcohol

3-methylbenzyl alcohol

3-methylbenzaldehyde

tetrahydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

dihydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

5-androstene-3,17-dione

5-α-androstan-3β,17β-diol

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione-17-ol

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

S-formylglutathione

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

(2Z,4E)-2-amino-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

DNA without lesion

carboxyphosphate

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

carbamoyl phosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

2-dehydropantoate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

3-hydroxypropanoate

3-oxopropanoate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

phosphonoacetate

trans-O-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

lipid X

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

glutathionylspermidine

thiamine diphosphate

xanthine

dethiobiotin

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

(S)-ureidoglycolate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

carbonic acid

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

propanoyl phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

isoquinoline

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

2-iminoacetate

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

ethanolamine

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

4-methylmuconolactone

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

4-chloro-2-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

glycolate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid IV_A

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

histidinal

pimeloyl-CoA

urea

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

dihydroxyacetone

L-selenocystathionine

hexulose 6-phosphate

chloramphenicol

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

isochorismate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

formamide

acetoacetate

homogentisate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

2-maleylacetate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

oxalosuccinate

(S)-dihydroorotate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

shikimate 3-phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

quinolinate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

3-keto-L-gulonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

coproporphyrinogen III

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

citrate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

hydrogen peroxide

oxaloacetate

CO₂

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinol

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

acrylamide

acrylate

propionamide

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

succinate semialdehyde

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

H₂O

phosphoenolpyruvate

DNA with lesion

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

ethylphosphate

hydrogen cyanide

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoheme

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

2-chloroacetate

β-D-mannosyl-(C55 ω-saturated dolichyl phosphate)

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ω-saturated C55 dolichol phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

(R)-citramalate

(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-chloro-3-methyl-dienelactone

2-chloro-3-methyl-maleylacetate

5-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

5-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

2-chloro-5-methyl-dienelactone

2-chloro-5-methyl-maleylacetate

3-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

3-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

5-chloromaleylacetate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

(+)-5-chloromuconolactone

(+)-2-chloromuconolactone

2-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

2-chloro-2-(2-chloro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

2,3-dichloro-cis,cis-muconate

2-(2,4-dichloro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)propanoate

2-chloro-2-(2-chloro-4-methyl-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

2,3-dichloro-5-methyl-muconate

2,5-dichloro-4-methyl-muconolactone

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconolactone

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconate

2,5-dichloro-3-methyl-muconate

3,6-dichloro-3a-methyl-dihydro-3H-furo[3,2-b]furan-2,5-dione

2,5-dichloro-3-methyl-muconolactone

3,6-dichloro-4-methylcatechol

(1R,2S)-3,6-dichloro-4-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

2,5-dichlorotoluene

5-chloro-3-methylcatechol

(1R,2S)-3,4-dichloro-6-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

3,4-dichloro-6-methylcatechol

3,4-dichlorotoluene

2,4-dichlorotoluene

(1R,2S)-4,6-dichloro-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

4,6-dichloro-3-methylcatechol

4,5-dichlorobenzene-1,2-diol

3-chlorobenzyl alcohol

3-chlorobenzaldehyde

chloramphenicol 3-acetate

FAD

FADH₂

FMNH₂

FMN

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

caldariellaquinol

caldariellaquinone

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

monodehydroascorbate radical

hydroxyl radical

superoxide

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

hydrogensulfite

selenite

OH^-

selenate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

thiosulfate

sulfate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

dehydrospermidine

putrescine

spermidine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

urate

benzyl alcohol

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

4-methylbenzaldehyde

benzaldehyde

menadiol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

kaempferol

quercetin

myricetin

(+)-taxifolin

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

(+)-dihydromyricetin

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

preQ₀

coenzyme A

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

riboflavin

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

all-trans-retinol

menadione

cholest-4-en-3-one

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

progesterone

17-β-hydroxy-5-α-androstan-3-one

campest-4-en-3β-ol

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

cholest-5-en-3-one

17-α-hydroxyprogesterone

campesterol

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

2-methyl-trans-dienelactone

2-methyl-cis-dienelactone

5-chloro-trans-dienelactone

5-chloro-3-methyl-cis-dienelactone

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis-dienelactone

2-(2-chloro-4-methyl-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

acetamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

3-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

chorismate

L-aspartate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

pyruvate

acetate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

octanoate

laurate

decanoate

7-hydroxylaurate

4-hydroxybutanoate

18-hydroxyoleate

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

α-linolenate

linoleate

stearate

palmitate

phytenate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

D-gluconate

D-mannonate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-kynurenine

carbamate

L-serine

β-alanine

L-leucine

L-proline

glycine

L-glutamine

L-alanine

D-glutamate

L-glutamate

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-phenylalanine

L-tyrosine

L-tryptophan

D-lysine

D-proline

D-ornithine

D-alanine

L-saccharopine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

3-phospho-L-serine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-isoglutamine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-cystathionine

L-asparagine

L-ornithine

L-threonine

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L-citrulline

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-canaline

L-homoserine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

glycerol

L-iditol

D-sorbitol

methanol

ethanol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-5-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-ene

geranyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

spirilloxanthin

2-hydroxyspirilloxanthin

2,2-dihydroxyspirilloxanthin

2'-hydroxy-2-oxospirilloxanthin

2',2'-dihydroxy-2-oxospirilloxanthin

2-oxospirilloxanthin

2,2'-dioxospirilloxanthin

spheroiden-2-ol

2,2-dihydroxyspheroidene

spheroidene

spheroiden-2-one

demethylspheroidene

demethylspheroidenone

phytyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

phlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

unsaturated gellan tetrasaccharide

isoprimeverose

β-D-Glcp-(1→4)-α-L-Rhap-(1→3)-D-Glcp

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine

α,α-trehalose

β-D-fructofuranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-L-rhamnopyranose

β-L-fucopyranose

α-L-fucopyranose

keto-L-sorbose

keto-D-fructose

D-xylulose

α-D-xylopyranose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

D-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

CDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-β-L-fucose

L-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

L-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

L-idonate

D-altronate

diacetyl

methylglyoxal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

dCMP

dTDP

dUDP

CDP

dCDP

dTTP

uracil

dUMP

dTMP

dCTP

dUTP

CTP

UTP

UDP

CMP

UMP

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

hypoxanthine

guanine

adenine

isoguanine

preQ₁

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

adenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

ITP

GTP

ATP

IDP

GDP

ADP

IMP

XMP

GMP

AMP

dITP

dATP

dGTP

dIDP

dADP

dGDP

dAMP

dGMP

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

cyclic-GMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA