an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione-17-ol

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

macrocin

3-keto-β-D-galactose

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

5-androstene-3,17-dione

O-acetyl-L-serine

3-dehydroquinate

aminoacetone

O-ureido-L-homoserine

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

3-dehydroshikimate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

canavaninosuccinate

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

N6'-acetylkanamycin-B

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

3-methylbutanol

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

2-keto-D-gluconate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3-methylbutanal

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

L-arginino-succinate

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

citrate

hydrogen selenide

2-phenylethanol

methylamine

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

shikimate

1-phosphatidyl-myo-inositol

isochorismate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

1-phosphatidyl-myo-inositol 2-mannose

oxalosuccinate

shikimate 3-phosphate

carbon monoxide

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

methylsalicylate

thiamine phosphate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

H₂

chlorate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

4'-phosphopantetheine

urea

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

3-hydroxypropanoate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

3-oxopropanoate

nigerose

arsenite

α-D-galactosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

salicyl alcohol

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

oxaloacetate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

glycerone phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

histidinal

1,5-anhydro-D-fructose

histidinol

hydrogenobyrinate

urea-1-carboxylate

ammonia

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

L-quinate

urocanate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

xanthine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

N²-succinylglutamate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

α-ribazole

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

2-dehydropantoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

CO₂

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propionyl-CoA

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

quinolinate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

glycolate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

thiamine diphosphate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

ectoine

chlorite

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

dihydrolipoamide

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

hydrogen peroxide

acetoacetate

lipoamide

formamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

chloramphenicol

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer

2-oxoglutaramate

(R)-pantothenate

ethanolamine

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

acrylamide

7-epicholate

acrylate

3α,12α-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

homogentisate

L-histidinol phosphate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(S)-mandelate

(R)-mandelate

selenodiglutathione

(25S)-3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

carbamoyl phosphate

glutathioselenol

glutathione disulfide

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

2-keto-L-gulonate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

H₂O

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

carbonic acid

dimethylamine

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

itaconate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

hydroxypyruvate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

5-hydroxytryptophol

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

prephenate

L-canavanine

6-aminohexanoate linear dimer

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

6-aminohexanoate

(R)-mevalonate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

squalene

presqualene diphosphate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

preuroporphyrinogen

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(S)-2-acetolactate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-aminolevulinate

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2-methylbutanol

isobutanol

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

4-oxalocrotonate

anthranilate

4-oxoglutaramate

prephytoene diphosphate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

porphobilinogen

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

coproporphyrinogen III

indole-3-glycol

2-maleylacetate

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione

(S)-dihydroorotate

2-methylbutanal

6-aminohexanoate cyclic dimer

6-oxohexanoate

adipate

selenophosphate

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

molybdopterin

coenzyme A

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

nicotinate

L-ascorbate

thiamine

riboflavin

nicotinamide

all-trans-retinol

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

menaquinone-7

hypoglycin B

L-serine

glycine

L-glutamine

L-tyrosine

L-asparagine

L-threonine

L-cysteine

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-lysine

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-saccharopine

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

sarcosine

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

3-phospho-L-serine

erythro-4-hydroxy-L-glutamate

S-methyl-L-methionine

D-glutamate

β-alanine

L-proline

L-alanine

L-leucine

D-proline

D-alanine

D-aspartate

L-selenocysteine

L-ornithine

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-cystathionine

L-tryptophan

L-methionine

L-isoglutamine

L-citrulline

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

hypoglycin A

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

3-sulfino-L-alanine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

L-canaline

meso-diaminopimelate

tylosin

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

(2R,3S)-β-methylmalyl-CoA

2-methylfumaryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

acetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(25R)-3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(25R)-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

(25S)-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

itaconyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3-methylfumaryl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

(3S)-citramalyl-CoA

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-26-al-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-en-26-oate

3,24-dioxo-cholest-4-en-26-oate

3-oxo-24-(isopropanoyl)-cholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-24-ethyl-26-hydroxy-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-ene

sitosterol

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-5-ene

apo-4'-lycopenal

apo-4'-lycopenoate

15-cis-phytoene

all-trans-phytoene

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

salicylaldehyde

kanamycin B

coumarin

ferric-[N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer] complex

chloramphenicol 3-acetate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

3'-ketolactose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

ADP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

ADP-D-ribose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

lotaustralin

neolinustatin

linustatin

taxiphyllin

linamarin

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

α-lactose 6'-phosphate

β-D-cellobiose 6'-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

cellotetraose

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

maltotetraose

α-maltose

lactose

melibiose

sucrose

isoprimeverose

α,α-trehalose

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

raffinose

stachyose

1,5-anhydro-D-mannitol

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-fructofuranose

α-D-xylopyranose

L-ribulose

D-ribulose

D-xylulose

D-glyceraldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

glycerol

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

D-mannitol

L-gulonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

L-idonate

D-gluconate

phenylacetate

ethylphosphate

cobalt-factor III

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

adenosylcobalamin

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

cob(I)inamide

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobinamide

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

chlorophyllide a

protochlorophyllide a

Mg-protoporphyrin

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobyrinate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobyrate

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

protoheme

butanoate

octanoate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

phytenate

palmitate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

acetate

orotate

(R)-pantoate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

salicylate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

formate

FAD

FMNH₂

FMN

2-demethylmenaquinone-7

ubiquinone-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-12

demethylmenaquinol-13

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-11

demethylmenaquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-9

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-12

menaquinol-13

menaquinol-7

menaquinol-9

menaquinol-11

menaquinol-10

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

6-caprolactam

3-oxo-4,17-pregnadiene-20-carboxyl-CoA

22-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4,22-dien-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxocholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

cholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-26-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

(25S)-26-oxocholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

17-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-pregnane-20-carboxyl-CoA

3α,7α,12β-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oate

3α,7α-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

cholesterol

cholest-5-en-3-one

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

androsterone

17-α-hydroxypregnenolone

glycocholate

cholate

3-dehydrocholate

isocholate

pregnenolone

campest-4-en-3-one

testosterone

progesterone

campest-4-en-3β-ol

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

5α-androstane-3,17-dione

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

benzyl alcohol

myo-inositol

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

phytate

D-myo-inositol (1,2,3,5,6) pentakisphosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

ethanol

butan-1-ol

methanol

propan-1-ol

phytol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

ethylene glycol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

cyanophycin primer-L-aspartate

cyanophycin primer

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

D-alanyl-D-alanine

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

hippurate

dimethyl sulfide

methionol

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

1-butanesulfonate

isethionate

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

N₂

hydrogen cyanide

5'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

dAMP

dGMP

hypoxanthine

dGDP

dGTP

GDP

ITP

IDP

2'-deoxyguanosine

dADP

dATP

GTP

adenylo-succinate

cyclic-GMP

XTP

dITP

dIMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

AMP

ATP

cyclic-AMP

ADP

IMP

XMP

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

GMP

pppGpp

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

isoguanine

ppGpp

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

cytidine

uridine

inosine

xanthosine

adenosine

guanosine

preQ₁

cytosine

uracil

thymine

guanine

adenine

dUDP

dCDP

dTDP

UDP

CDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

UTP

CTP

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

CMP

UMP

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-III

siroheme

reduced riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

precorrin-7

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6B

precorrin-6A

precorrin-5

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-3A

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

sirohydrochlorin

nitric oxide

superoxide

monodehydroascorbate radical

hydroxyl radical

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

preQ₀

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

Fe³⁺

Mg²⁺

Ca²⁺

Cu²⁺

Fe²⁺

Co²⁺

Na⁺

K⁺

ammonium

H⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

thiosulfate

nitrate

perchlorate

hydrogencarbonate

molybdate

sulfate

selenite

nitrite

sulfite

selenide

selenate

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-chloroacetate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

agmatine

dehydrospermidine

putrescine

spermidine

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-octaprenylphenol

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

4-tyrosol

benzyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

coumarinate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

benzaldehyde

diacetyl

methylglyoxal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

butan-1-al

1-propanal

isobutanal

(S)-lactaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate