an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

2-dehydropantoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

enol-phenylpyruvate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

phosphoenolpyruvate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

CO₂

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

citrate

glycerone phosphate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

4'-phosphopantetheine

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

L-arginino-succinate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

porphobilinogen

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

oxaloacetate

H₂O

(S)-dihydroorotate

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

bisorganyltrisulfane

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

glutathione disulfide

L-dehydro-ascorbate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

3-ureidopropanoate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

2,5-dioxopentanoate

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

cycloeucalenol

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-arabinonate

D-xylonate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

dialurate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

acrylamide

acrylate

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(25S)-3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

mesaconate

N-methylhydantoin

isoquinoline

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

xanthine

selenophosphate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

ammonia

hydrogen selenide

carbon monoxide

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

7,8-diaminopelargonate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

dethiobiotin

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

2-succinylbenzoate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

isochorismate

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

3α,7α-dihydroxy-24-oxo-5β-cholestanoyl CoA

3-oxo-3-phenylpropanoyl-CoA

aminoacetone

hydroxypyruvate

N²-acetyl-α-aminoadipate

coenzyme B

methanophenazine

CoB-CoM heterodisulfide

dihydromethanophenazine

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA

3-oxopristanoyl-CoA

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

coproporphyrinogen III

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

α-ribazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

ethanolamine

methylamine

fecosterol

deethylsimazine

N-ethylammeline

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

formamide

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

S-formylglutathione

indole-3-ethanol

4-pyridoxolactone

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one 3-sulfate

estrone 3-sulfate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

squalene

presqualene diphosphate

prephytoene diphosphate

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

CDP-glycerol

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

carbonic acid

oxalosuccinate

quinolinate

arsenite

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

oxalate

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

hydrogen peroxide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

H₂

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

D-xylono-1,5-lactone

(S)-mandelate

(R)-mandelate

muconolactone

(+)-muconolactone

cis,cis-muconate

hydrogenobyrinate

DNA without lesion

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

acetoacetate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

4-aminobutanoate

succinate semialdehyde

3-oxopropanoate

itaconate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

prephenate

thiamine phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

prenyl diphosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

benzoylsuccinyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

glycolate

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

4-methylmuconolactone

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

creatinine

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

5-hydroxytryptophol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

indole-3-glycol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

isobutanol

3-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

2-phenylethanol

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

scopolin

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

thiamine diphosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

isopentenyl diphosphate

(R)-mevalonate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

(2S)-lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine

urea

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

preuroporphyrinogen

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

L-histidinol phosphate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

histidinal

histidinol

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

L-homocysteine

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

phenylacetate

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-5A

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobyrinate

adenosylcobyrate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cobalt-precorrin-2

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-factor III

protoheme

hydrogen cyanide

nitrous oxide

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

Hg⁰

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

(2S)-2-phospholactate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

(S)-ureidoglycine

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

(R)-citramalate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

monodehydroascorbate radical

hydroxyl radical

nitric oxide

superoxide

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

methionol

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

thiocyanate

methanethiol

glutathione

S-sulfanylglutathione

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

taurine

coenzyme M

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Co²⁺

Hg²⁺

Cu²⁺

Fe²⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

selenide

selenite

selenate

nitrate

thiosulfate

sulfite

nitrite

hydrogencarbonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

chloride

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

dehydrospermidine

spermidine

putrescine

tyramine

2-amino-5-formylamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconolactone

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconate

2-chloro-5-methyl-dienelactone

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

allantoate

acetamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

nicotinamide

24-methylenecholesterol

4α-methyl-5α-ergosta-8,24-dien-3β-ol

3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

24-methylidenelophenol

24-alkyl sterol 1

24-alkyl sterol 2

26,27-dehydrozymosterol

26-hydroxy-27-methyl-zymosterol

cycloartenol

24-methylenecycloartanol

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-epi-campesterol

campesterol

estrone

4α-methyl-5α-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3β-ol

obtusifoliol

avenastenone

4α-carboxy-stigmasta-7,24(24¹)-dien-3β-ol

episterone

4α-carboxy-ergosta-7,24(24¹)-dien-3β-ol

cycloeucalenone

ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trien-3β-ol

5-dehydroavenasterol

episterol

avenasterol

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

4α-carboxy-4β,14α-dimethyl-9β,19-cyclo-5α-ergost-24(24¹)-en-3β-ol

crinosterol

zymosterol

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

succinyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(2R,3S)-β-methylmalyl-CoA

2-methylfumaryl-CoA

(25R)-3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

(25R)-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

(25S)-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-24-oxo-5-β-cholestanoyl CoA

choloyl-CoA

chenodeoxycholoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

trans-caffeoyl-CoA

trans-feruloyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans, 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecatrienoyl-CoA

(2E,5E)-dodeca-2,5-dienoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

itaconyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy- 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-5-trans-dodecenoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

cis-dienelactone

5-chloro-3-methyl-cis-dienelactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

FAD

FMNH₂

FMN

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-8

caldariellaquinone

coenzyme A

methyl-CoM

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-0

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

5,10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin

5-formyl-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

N⁵-methyltetrahydromethanopterin

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

riboflavin

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

menadione

all-trans-retinol

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

precorrin-8x

precorrin-3B

precorrin-4

sirohydrochlorin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 2'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 2',3'-cyclic phosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

adenine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

adenosine

xanthosine

inosine

guanosine

dAMP

dGMP

dITP

dGTP

dATP

dIDP

dGDP

dADP

IDP

ADP

GDP

XMP

GMP

IMP

AMP

ITP

GTP

ATP

UDP

dUDP

dTDP

dTTP

dCDP

CDP

UTP

dCTP

dUTP

CTP

uracil

orotate

dUMP

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

dCMP

dTMP

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-sulfoquinovopyranose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-α-D-glucose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

uridine

cytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymine

UMP

CMP

isoguanine

coumarin

scopoletin

4-methylumbelliferone

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

taxiphyllin

linustatin

neolinustatin

linamarin

lotaustralin

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

salicylaldehyde

urate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

4-hydroxybenzoate

4-tyrosol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

benzaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

menadiol

protocatechuate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

coumarinate

salicylate

benzoate

4-aminobenzoate

chorismate

3-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

L-aspartate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

cis-aconitate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

D-threo-isocitrate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

pyruvate

propanoate

formate

acetate

decanoate

octanoate

3-oxoadipate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

apo-4'-lycopenoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

phytenate

pristanate

palmitate

D-gluconate

D-mannonate

(R)-pantoate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-serine

N-carbamoylsarcosine

creatine

β-alanine

L-proline

L-glutamine

L-alanine

glycine

L-leucine

L-glutamate

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-tyrosine

L-asparagine

L-threonine

L-cysteine

L-phenylalanine

L-tryptophan

D-proline

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

3-phospho-L-serine

sarcosine

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-citrulline

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-ornithine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-canaline

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-isoglutamine

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

a coenzyme-A group

a methyl group

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

acetone

glycolaldehyde

butan-1-al

formaldehyde

1-octanal

1-propanal

isobutanal

acetaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

phytenal

D-glyceraldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-xylopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

aldehydo-D-xylose

aldehydo-L-arabinose

butan-1-ol

methanol

ethanol

propan-1-ol

phytol

glycerol

L-arabinitol

xylitol

L-iditol

D-sorbitol

galactitol

(3R)-linalool

(3S)-linalool

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

saturated CDP-archaeol

unsaturated CDP-archaeol

2,3-bis-O-(geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

2,3-bis-O-phytanyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

apo-4'-lycopenal

all-trans-phytoene

15-cis-phytoene

geranyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

brassicasterol

24-methyldesmosterol

stigmasterol

Δ^24-25-sitosterol

isofucosterol

(3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene

sitosterol

24-ethylidenelophenol

phytyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

phlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

maltotriose

β-D-Glcp-(1→4)-α-L-Rhap-(1→3)-D-Glcp

maltotetraose

unsaturated gellan tetrasaccharide

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

maltoheptaose

α-maltose

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine

sucrose

β-D-cellobiose

1-kestotriose

1,6-kestotetraose

6-kestotriose

6,6-kestotetraose

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-galactosamine

keto-L-sorbose

keto-D-fructose

β-D-fructofuranose

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

ADP ribose 1'',2''-cyclic phosphate

ADP ribose 1''-phosphate

ADP-D-ribose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

L-fuculose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

L-gulonate

D-galactonate

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

cyclic-AMP

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine