an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

isopentenyl diphosphate

glycolate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

phosphoenolpyruvate

(lipoyl)adenylate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

glutathione disulfide

DNA without lesion

oxaloacetate

glycerone phosphate

5-hydroxytryptophol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

indole-3-glycol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

isobutanol

3-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

2-phenylethanol

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

2-deoxygluconate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

selenophosphate

CO₂

3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

ethanolamine

arsenite

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

isochorismate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

dihydroxyacetone

H₂O

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

ammonia

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

urea

2-iminoacetate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

H₂

acetoacetate

6-aminohexanoate

6-oxohexanoate

adipate

oxalosuccinate

autoinducer 2

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

carbon monoxide

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

CDP-glycerol

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

luteolin 7-O-[β-D-glucosyluronate-(1,2)-β-D-glucosiduronate]-4'-O-β-D-glucosiduronate

luteolin 7-O-β-D-diglucuronide

luteolin 7-O-β-D-glucuronide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

quinolinate

S-Inosyl-L-homocysteine

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

4-aminobutanoate

hydroxypyruvate

3-oxopropanoate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

tartronate semialdehyde

2,6-dioxo-6-phenylhexa-3-enoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

pyrithiamine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

oxythiamine

thiamine phosphate

2-amino-3,7-dideoxy-D-threo-hept-6-ulosonate

muconolactone

(+)-muconolactone

cis,cis-muconate

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

carbonic acid

phthalate

2,2'-disulfonyl azobenzene

3-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

scopolin

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

nitrilotriacetate

iminodiacetate

poly(ribitol phosphate)

O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

vanillin

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

xanthine

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

L-histidinol phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

histidinal

histidinol

orotidine 5'-phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

2-phosphoglycolate

thiamine diphosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

methylsalicylate

(S)-dihydroorotate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

(R)-mevalonate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

(S)-2-acetolactate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

citrate

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

2-oleoylglycerol

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

α-D-galactosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

4-pyridoxolactone

hydrogen peroxide

hexulose 6-phosphate

prenyl diphosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

salicyl alcohol

poly (glycerol phosphate)

o-(α-D-glucosyl)-polyglycerol phosphate

succinate semialdehyde

6-aminohexanoate cyclic dimer

6-aminohexanoate linear dimer

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

CoA-disulfide

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

FMNH₂

FMN

FADH₂

FAD

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-7

Reactive Blue 5

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysyl-D-alanine

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

nicotinamide

nicotinate

riboflavin

thiamine

pyridoxine

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

all-trans-retinol

guanine

adenine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

xanthosine

guanosine

adenosine

inosine

hypoxanthine

dAMP

dGMP

dATP

dGTP

dITP

dADP

dGDP

dIDP

GDP

ADP

IDP

IMP

GMP

AMP

XMP

GTP

ATP

ITP

dUDP

UDP

dCTP

dUTP

dUMP

uracil

CTP

UTP

formylaminopyrimidine

aminomethylpyrimidine

5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-4(1H)-pyrimidinone

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

dCMP

orotate

dTTP

dTMP

dTDP

dCDP

CDP

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

thymine

CMP

UMP

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

preQ₁

2-(2-methylpyridin-3-yl)ethanol

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

luteolin

coumarin

scopoletin

4-methylumbelliferone

preQ₀

taxiphyllin

hydrogen cyanide

linustatin

neolinustatin

linamarin

lotaustralin

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

4-tyrosol

urate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

coumarinate

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

hydroquinone

4-methylphenol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

L-citrulline

L-lysine

L-asparagine

L-alanine

L-glutamine

L-proline

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

L-glutamate

L-serine

L-arginine

L-aspartate

L-methionine

L-histidine

L-cysteine

glycine

L-tyrosine

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-threonine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-cystine

L-homocysteine

L-ornithine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

D-glutamate

D-alanine

D-aspartate

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

chorismate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

acetate

formate

butanoate

decanoate

octanoate

3-oxoadipate

pristanate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

phytenate

palmitate

D-mannonate

D-gluconate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

β-D-glucuronate

Gro-P-ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

(R)-acetoin

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

hydroxypyruvaldehyde phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-L-rhamnopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

acetaldehyde

1-propanal

isobutanal

formaldehyde

butan-1-al

(S)-lactaldehyde

phytenal

ethanol

propan-1-ol

butan-1-ol

methanol

phytol

glycerol

D-sorbitol 6-phosphate

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

(3R)-linalool

(3S)-linalool

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inositol

myo-inositol

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

scyllo-inosose

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

phlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

vanillylamine

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

β-D-fructofuranose

keto-L-rhamnulose

D-xylulose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

β-D-cellobiose 6'-phosphate

α-lactose 6'-phosphate

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

D-tagatofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

L-ascorbate 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

6-deoxy-5-ketofructose 1-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

keto-L-sorbose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

maltotriose

raffinose

stachyose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

α-maltose

melibiose

sucrose

α,α-trehalose

β-D-cellobiose

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

cyclic-AMP

pppGpp

ppGpp

adenylo-succinate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

5'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

DNA with lesion

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

methionol

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

S-sulfanylglutathione

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

H⁺

ammonium

Ca²⁺

thiosulfate

selenide

hydrogencarbonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

trimethyl sulfonium

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

putrescine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

6-caprolactam

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate