an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

CO₂

(S)-dihydroorotate

4-aminobutanoate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

H₂O

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

histidinol

histidinal

2-dehydropantoate

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

prenyl diphosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

oxaloacetate

dethiobiotin

porphobilinogen

5-aminolevulinate

citrate

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

oxalosuccinate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

carbamoyl phosphate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

succinate semialdehyde

3-dehydroshikimate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

H₂

orotidine 5'-phosphate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

5-methylcytosine

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

anthranilate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

4'-phosphopantetheine

hydrogen peroxide

4-imidazoleacetate

imidazole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetate

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

propynoate

prop-2-ynal

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

isopentenyl diphosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

L-β-lysine

quinolinate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

L-canavanine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

2-O-(6-phospho-α-D-mannosyl)-D-glycerate

coproporphyrinogen III

7,8-diaminopelargonate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

prephenate

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

scopolin

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

hydroxylamine

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

enol-phenylpyruvate

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

cyanate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

glycolate

acetyl phosphate

dihydrosterigmatocystin

dihydrodemethylsterigmatocystin

sterigmatocystin

6-demethylsterigmatocystin

hop-22(29)-ene

squalene

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

prephytoene diphosphate

presqualene diphosphate

2-oleoylglycerol

(lipoyl)adenylate

lipid IV_A

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

preuroporphyrinogen

propanoyl phosphate

3-keto-β-D-galactose

salicyl alcohol

N-ethylsuccinimide

N-ethylmaleimide

thiamine diphosphate

DNA without lesion

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

2-phosphoglycolate

acetoacetate

hydroxypyruvate

2-methyl-trans-aconitate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

2-iminoacetate

carbonic acid

carbon monoxide

glutathione disulfide

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

propan-2-ol

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

mesaconate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

ammonia

isobutanol

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

pyruvic oxime

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

L-kynurenine

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-methionine

glycine

L-selenocysteine

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-alanine

L-proline

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

L-cysteine

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-histidine

L-arginine

L-aspartate

L-lysine

L-threonine

L-tyrosine

L-serine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-ornithine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

L-citrulline

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homocysteine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

3-sulfino-L-alanine

L-canaline

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenomethionine

seleno-L-homocysteine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

N^ω-phospho-L-arginine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

β-alanine

ADP

ATP

AMP

GMP

XMP

IMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

GDP

GTP

dADP

dGDP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

dATP

dGTP

adenylo-succinate

IDP

ITP

hypoxanthine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

dITP

dIDP

2'-deoxyguanosine

dGMP

dAMP

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-β-L-galactose

GDP-α-D-mannose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

adenine

guanine

uracil

cytosine

thymine

preQ₁

dTMP

dUMP

dCMP

dCDP

dUDP

dTDP

dTTP

dUTP

dCTP

UDP

CDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

UMP

CMP

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

inosine

adenosine

guanosine

cytidine

uridine

5-fluorouracil

5-fluorocytosine

D-gluconate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

3'-ketolactose

lotaustralin

linamarin

neolinustatin

linustatin

taxiphyllin

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

β-D-cellobiose 6'-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

β-D-fructofuranose

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

allolactose

sucrose

α-lactose

α,α-trehalose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

salicylaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferone

scopoletin

coumarin

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-phytoene

15-cis-phytoene

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

hydroquinone

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

ethanol

methanol

(2E,6E)-farnesal

methylglyoxal

benzaldehyde

phytenal

formaldehyde

1-octanal

acetaldehyde

isobutanal

menadione

diacetyl

acetone

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

acetate

orotate

(R)-pantoate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

octanoate

palmitate

butanoate

linoleate

oleate

γ-linolenate

phytenate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(R)-glycerate

cis-aconitate

(2R)-homocitrate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-2-methylaconitate

cis-homoaconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

D-glucarate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

4-hydroxybenzoate

coumarinate

4-methylphenol

menadiol

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

vanillyl mandelate

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

molybdopterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

riboflavin

FAD

FMN

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

nicotinate

nicotinamide

thiamine

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxine

pyridoxal

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

acetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methane

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

acetamide

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

agmatine

spermidine

dehydrospermidine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

sulfite

selenite

selenate

selenide

thiosulfate

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

molybdate

superoxide

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

ammonium

K⁺

H⁺

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

nitric oxide

2-octaprenylphenol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(S)-citramalate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

siroheme

protoheme

N₂

nitrous oxide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion