an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

phosphoenolpyruvate

H₂O

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

thiamine diphosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

(R)-pantothenate

CO₂

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

oxaloacetate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

prephenate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

L-arginino-succinate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

2-dehydropantoate

coproporphyrinogen III

acetyl phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

carbamoyl phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

citrate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

lipoamide

dihydrolipoamide

oxalosuccinate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

enol-phenylpyruvate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

xanthine

4'-phosphopantetheine

DNA without lesion

(S)-dihydroorotate

3-dehydroquinate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

hydrogen peroxide

β-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate

2-oleoylglycerol

succinate semialdehyde

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

propionamide

acrylate

acrylamide

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

4-pyridoxolactone

2-phenylethanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

isobutanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

H₂

glycolate

pinosylvin

pinocembrin chalcone

phloretin

dihydromethanophenazine

CoB-CoM heterodisulfide

methanophenazine

coenzyme B

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-aminomalonate semialdehyde

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

2-succinylbenzoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

isochorismate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

acetoacetate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

ethanolamine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

dihydroxyacetone

pyrazine-2-carboxylate

nigerose

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

ammonia

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

2-oxoglutaramate

2-deoxystreptamine

paromamine

2'-N-acetylparomamine

UDP-α-D-kanosamine

2'-deamino-2'-hydroxyneamine

6'-dehydroparomamine

2'-deamino-2'-hydroxy-6'-dehydroparomamine

2'-deamino-2'-hydroxyparomamine

4-aminobutanoate

3-oxopropanoate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

dTDP-L-dihydrostreptose

dihydrostreptomycin 6-phosphate

CDP-N-methyl-L-glucosamine

streptomycin 6-phosphate

dehydroprephenate

3-(cyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)-2-oxopropanoate

3-[(1S)-cyclohex-3-en-1-yl)]-2-oxopropanoate

L-3-cyclohex-2'-enylalanine

quinolinate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

N¹-amidinostreptamine 6-phosphate

urea

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

O-1,4-α-L-dihydrostreptosyl-streptidine 6-phosphate

2-iminoacetate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

streptidine 6-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-methionine

L-aspartate

L-serine

L-lysine

L-glutamate

glycine

L-alanine

L-glutamine

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-leucine

L-tryptophan

L-tyrosine

L-arginine

L-phenylalanine

L-threonine

L-cysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-ornithine

L-cystine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-aspartate

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

ADP

ATP

dGDP

dGTP

GDP

GTP

dADP

dATP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

IDP

ITP

AMP

XMP

GMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

hypoxanthine

pppGpp

ppGpp

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

guanosine 2'-monophosphate

adenosine 2'-monophosphate

dIMP

dITP

XTP

adenine

guanine

uracil

thymine

preQ₁

cytidine 2'-monophosphate

uridine 2'-monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

dUDP

dCDP

dTDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

dTMP

dUMP

dCMP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

UMP

CMP

UDP

CDP

UTP

CTP

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

UDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

CDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 3'-phosphate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

ADP-D-ribose

cyclic ADP-ribose

GDP-α-D-mannose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

adenosine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

cytidine

uridine

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

orotate

precorrin-3A

precorrin-2

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

FADH₂

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FAD

FMN

riboflavin

salinosporamide A

isoliquiritigenin

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

4-tyrosol

urate

actinorhodin

actinorhodin intermediate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

protocatechuate

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

4-methylphenol

4-aminobenzoate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

ferulate

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

6-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrone

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

(3S)-linalool

(3R)-linalool

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

4-(3'-acetyl-5'-hydroxy-4'-oxo-1',4'-dihydronapthalen-2'-yl)-3-oxobutanoate

(S)-4-(3'-acetyl-5'-hydroxy-4'-oxo-1',4'-dihydronapthalen-2'-yl)-3-hydroxybutanoate

2-((1R,3S),-1',9'-dihydroxy-1'-methyl-10'-oxo-3',4',5',10'-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-3'-yl)acetate

(S)-DNPA

5-deoxy-dihydrokalafungin

dihydrokalafungin

streptomycin

neamine

kanamycin X

kanamycin C

kanamycin D

3''-deamino-3''-hydroxykanamycin B

kanamycin A

2'-dehydrokanamycin A

kanamycin B

trans-resveratrol

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribono-γ-lactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

acetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

dihydro-4-coumaroyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

trans-feruloyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA

4-chloro-crotonyl-CoA

chloroethylmalonyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(E)-cinnamoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

D-mannonate

D-gluconate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

3-amino-2,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inosose

2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine

2-deoxy-L-scyllo-inosose

maltotriose

sucrose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

keto-D-fructose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribopyranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribose

D-xylulose

D-ribulose

L-ribulose

β-D-fructofuranose

α-L-fucopyranose

β-L-fucopyranose

L-fuculose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

glycerol

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-fuculose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

a thiol group

phytenal

acetaldehyde

isobutanal

1-propanal

butan-1-al

(S)-lactaldehyde

(R)-lactaldehyde

diacetyl

acetate

(R)-pantoate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

D-tagaturonate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

octanoate

decanoate

oleate

palmitate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

linoleate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

phytenate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

formate

propanoate

nicotinamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

pyrazinamide

acetamide

2-chloroacetate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

ethylene glycol

(S)-propane-1,2-diol

(R)-propane-1,2-diol

myo-inositol

scyllo-inositol

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inosose

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

D-1-guanidino-1-deoxy-3-dehydro-scyllo-inositol

D-1-guanidino-3-amino-1,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inositol

1-guanidino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol 4-phosphate

1-guanidino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol 4-phosphate

phytol

propan-1-ol

ethanol

butan-1-ol

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

cadaverine

spermidine

putrescine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

coenzyme M

trimethyl sulfonium

thiosulfate

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogencarbonate

superoxide

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

chloride

Fe³⁺

Ni²⁺

Mo²⁺

Fe²⁺

Cu²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

thiamine

nicotinate

pyridoxal

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

coenzyme A

preQ₀

acrylonitrile

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoheme

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

DNA with lesion