an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

carbon monoxide

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

L-dehydro-ascorbate

3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

3-keto-L-gulonate

chlorate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

S-acetyldihydrolipoamide

dihydrolipoamide

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

succinate semialdehyde

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

4'-phosphopantetheine

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

L-arginino-succinate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

2-isopropylmaleate

thiamine diphosphate

acetyl phosphate

1-phosphatidyl-myo-inositol 2-mannose

1-phosphatidyl-myo-inositol

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

α-ribazole

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

histidinol

histidinal

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

(S)-dihydroorotate

prephenate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

H₂O

β-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate

citrate

oxaloacetate

glycerone phosphate

hydrogen peroxide

CO₂

glycoprotein-phospho-D-mannose

glycoprotein N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-phospho-D-mannose

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

4-aminobutanoate

ethanolamine

2-dehydropantoate

3-oxopropanoate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

tartronate semialdehyde

hydroxypyruvate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

L-selenocystathionine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

quinolinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

3-hydroxypropanal

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

isobutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

2-phenylethanol

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-guanosyl) tetraphosphate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-acetamidobutanal

methylamine

5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde

5-methoxytryptamine

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

tryptamine

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

preuroporphyrinogen

arsenite

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

5-methylcytosine

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

phosphoenolpyruvate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-aminolevulinate

oxalosuccinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

porphobilinogen

coproporphyrinogen III

2-aminomalonate semialdehyde

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

carbamoyl phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

isopentenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

ethylamine

N-ethylglycine

2-iminoacetate

3-demethylubiquinol-6

O-acetyl-L-serine

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

hydrogen selenide

2-deoxygluconate

glycolate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

scopolin

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

3-keto-β-D-galactose

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

3-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

chlorite

DNA without lesion

urea

nigerose

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

2-oleoylglycerol

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

2-oxoglutaramate

(lipoyl)adenylate

O-1,4-α-L-dihydrostreptosyl-streptidine 6-phosphate

dihydrostreptomycin 6-phosphate

dTDP-L-dihydrostreptose

CDP-N-methyl-L-glucosamine

streptomycin 6-phosphate

streptidine 6-phosphate

N¹-amidinostreptamine 6-phosphate

hydrogenobyrinate

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

pseudouridine

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

dialurate

H₂

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

ammonia

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

glutathione disulfide

octopamine

(R)-synephrine

mercuriphenyl acetate

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

superoxide

monodehydroascorbate radical

nitric oxide

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

L-homocysteine

4-methylphenol

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

dADP

dATP

dGDP

dGTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

ADP

ATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

AMP

GMP

XMP

2'-deoxyguanosine

GTP

ITP

IDP

dITP

dIDP

hypoxanthine

IMP

GDP

adenylo-succinate

ppGpp

pppGpp

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

dGMP

dAMP

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

5-fluorocytosine

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-sulfoquinovopyranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

preQ₁

adenine

guanine

uracil

cytosine

thymine

dCMP

dTMP

dUMP

dCDP

dUDP

dTDP

dCTP

dTTP

dUTP

UDP

CDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

UMP

CMP

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

guanosine

inosine

adenosine

cytidine

uridine

5-fluorouracil

L-gulonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

D-gluconate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

3'-ketolactose

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

streptomycin

lotaustralin

taxiphyllin

linamarin

linustatin

neolinustatin

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

glycerol

galactitol

β-D-fructofuranose

D-glyceraldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

L-ribulose

D-ribulose

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

sucrose

α-maltose

α-lactose

α,α-trehalose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

4-(3'-acetyl-5'-hydroxy-4'-oxo-1',4'-dihydronapthalen-2'-yl)-3-oxobutanoate

(S)-4-(3'-acetyl-5'-hydroxy-4'-oxo-1',4'-dihydronapthalen-2'-yl)-3-hydroxybutanoate

2-((1R,3S),-1',9'-dihydroxy-1'-methyl-10'-oxo-3',4',5',10'-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-3'-yl)acetate

(S)-DNPA

5-deoxy-dihydrokalafungin

betanidin quinone

betanidin

4-methylumbelliferone

scopoletin

coumarin

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

dihydrokalafungin

actinorhodin

actinorhodin intermediate

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

ethanol

propan-1-ol

phytol

butan-1-ol

methanol

myo-inositol

scyllo-inositol

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inosose

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

1-guanidino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

D-1-guanidino-1-deoxy-3-dehydro-scyllo-inositol

D-1-guanidino-3-amino-1,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inositol

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol 4-phosphate

1-guanidino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol 4-phosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

(R)-noradrenaline

(R)-adrenaline

dopamine

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

protocatechuate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

methylglyoxal

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-propanal

isobutanal

butan-1-al

diacetyl

(R)-acetoin

menadione

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-lysine

D-glutamate

L-glutamate

L-alanine

L-leucine

L-serine

L-glutamine

L-proline

glycine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-selenomethionine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

3-phospho-L-serine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-formyl-L-methionine

sarcosine

D-alanine

D-aspartate

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

L-tyrosine

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-methionine

L-selenocysteine

L-cysteine

L-threonine

L-cystathionine

L-aspartate

L-asparagine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-ornithine

L-citrulline

L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

3-oxoadipate

octanoate

decanoate

acetate

pyruvate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

butanoate

(R)-glycerate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

4-aminobenzoate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

L-carnitine

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

palmitate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

oleate

linoleate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

phytenate

4-tyrosol

benzene

menadiol

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-6

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-10

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

normetanephrine

metanephrine

coumarinate

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

baicalein

2-phenylethylamine

tyramine

serotonin

2-[hydroperoxy(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6-hydroxy-1-benzofuran-3-one

6-hydroxy-2-[hydroxy-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1-benzofuran-3-one

6-hydroxy-2-(6-oxo-1-oxaspiro[2.5]octa-4,7-dien-2-yl)-1-benzofuran-3-one

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

FMN

FAD

riboflavin

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FADH₂

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

sirohydrochlorin

cobyrinate

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

precorrin-6A

precorrin-6B

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

cobalt-precorrin-2

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-5

cobalt-precorrin-3

precorrin-8x

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

nicotinamide

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

glycine betaine

(3S)-citryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

L-carnitinyl-CoA

crotonobetainyl-CoA

γ-butyrobetainyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

phenylacetate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

4-[(2Z)-2-(methylimino)ethyl]phenol

4-(2-iminoethyl)phenol

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

2-chloroacetate

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

betaine aldehyde

spermidine

putrescine

cadaverine

N-acetylputrescine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

4-[(E)-2-(methylamino)ethenyl]phenol

4-[(Z)-2-aminoethenyl]phenol

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

Hg⁰

protochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

uroporphyrinogen-III

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

siroheme

protoheme

N₂

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-factor III

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

sulfite

selenite

selenate

thiosulfate

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

perchlorate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

Mg²⁺

Fe²⁺

Co²⁺

Hg²⁺

Cd²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene