an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

3-oxopropanoate

ethylamine

N-isopropylammelide

hydroxyatrazine

ethanolamine

CO₂

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

prenyl diphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

coproporphyrinogen III

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

citrate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

3-demethylubiquinol-6

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

cyanate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

urea

(S)-ureidoglycolate

porphobilinogen

5-aminolevulinate

hydrogen peroxide

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

oxaloacetate

enol-phenylpyruvate

glutathione disulfide

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

phosphoenolpyruvate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

(L-aspartyl)adenylate

4-carboxy-2-hydroxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

6-chloro-2-hydroxy-4-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

3-dehydroshikimate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

glycerone phosphate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

2-dehydropantoate

(R)-pantothenate

quinolinate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

homogentisate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

xanthine

L-canavanine

preuroporphyrinogen

acetoacetate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

acetyl phosphate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

selenophosphate

prephenate

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

lipid IV_A

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

N-carbamoylputrescine

2,5-dioxopentanoate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

thiamine diphosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinol

histidinal

dethiobiotin

pimeloyl-CoA

4'-phosphopantetheine

formamide

L-selenocystathionine

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

urea-1-carboxylate

tartronate semialdehyde

hydroxypyruvate

malonate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

2-aminoacetaldehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

glutathionylspermidine

N-ethylammeline

deethylsimazine

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

α-ribazole

hydrogenobyrinate

2-keto-L-gulonate

2-maleylacetate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

carbon monoxide

isochorismate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

scopolin

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

carbonic acid

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

cis,cis-muconate

(+)-muconolactone

muconolactone

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

vanillin

nigerose

N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

phosphocholine

O-phosphoethanolamine

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

pyrazine-2-carboxylate

2-pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

oxalosuccinate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

4-pyridoxolactone

hydroxylamine

ammonia

coniferaldehyde

dihydroxyacetone

DNA without lesion

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine dimer

methylamine

2-iminoacetate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

trans-O-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate

dimethyl sulfoxide

trimethylamine N-oxide

trimethylamine

diethylphosphate

dimethylthiophosphate

diethylthiophosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

meso-tartrate

L-tartrate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1,2-cyclic phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-methylphosphonate 5-phosphate

L-quinate

tryptamine

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde

5-methoxytryptamine

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

2-oleoylglycerol

S-formylglutathione

3-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonate

2,2'-disulfonyl azobenzene

phthalate

3-methylmuconolactone

(5R)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

(5S)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

N-ethylglycine

iminodiacetate

nitrilotriacetate

propanoyl phosphate

5-methylcytosine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

β-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

5-hydroxytryptophol

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione-17-ol

5-androstene-3,17-dione

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-β-L-arabinopyranose

4-amino-4-deoxy-α-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

4-deoxy-4-formamido-α-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate

3α,12α-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

7-epicholate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

H₂

3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoyl-CoA

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

3'-ketosucrose

dialurate

5-oxo-L-proline

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

octopamine

(R)-synephrine

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

pyruvic oxime

5-formyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4-carboxylate

3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate

3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate

(2Z)-2-(acetamidomethylene)succinate

2-dehydro-6-phospho-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

2-hydroxy-4-carboxymuconate semialdehyde hemiacetal

N-ethylammelide

core oligosaccharide-lipid A (E. coli K-12 core type)

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

isopropylamine

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

bisorganyltrisulfane

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

L-dehydro-ascorbate

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminopropanoate

4-[(2Z)-2-(methylimino)ethyl]phenol

4-(2-iminoethyl)phenol

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysine

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysyl-D-alanine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-glutamate

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-alanine

L-aspartate

L-proline

L-glutamine

L-arginine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-tyrosine

L-phenylalanine

L-selenocysteine

L-ornithine

L-serine

L-lysine

L-threonine

L-tryptophan

L-asparagine

L-histidine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

N^ω-hydroxy-L-arginine

L-isoglutamine

L-methionine

L-cysteine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N⁶-acetyl-N⁶-hydroxy-L-lysine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-aspartate

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-methyl-L-tryptophan

L-citrulline

glycine

L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

3-sulfino-L-alanine

hypoglycin A

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

L-selenomethionine

seleno-L-homocysteine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N⁶-hydroxy-L-lysine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

sarcosine

S-methyl-L-methionine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

D-cysteine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-methionine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

ADP

ATP

AMP

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

GDP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

GTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

GMP

hypoxanthine

dAMP

dATP

dGMP

dGTP

ITP

dADP

dGDP

5'-deoxyadenosine

XMP

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

IDP

dITP

dIDP

cyclic-AMP

XTP

dIMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

2'-deoxyguanosine

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

CDP-choline

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

CDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-rhamnose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-β-L-arabinopyranose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-β-L-threo-pentapyranos-4-ulose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

guanine

adenine

uracil

thymine

cytosine

preQ₁

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

dCDP

dUDP

dTDP

dCTP

dUTP

dTTP

CDP

UDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

UMP

CMP

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

inosine

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

cytidine

uridine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

5-fluorouracil

5-fluorocytosine

D-gluconate

L-gulonate

D-galactonate

D-mannonate

L-idonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

3-dehydro-D-glucopyranose

lotaustralin

linamarin

neolinustatin

linustatin

taxiphyllin

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α-maltose 1-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

β-D-fructofuranose

glycolaldehyde

α-D-xylopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribopyranose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

L-sorbosone

D-glyceraldehyde

D-xylulose

D-ribulose

L-sorbosone 2,6-lactone

L-sorbosone 1,4-lactone

keto-D-fructose

keto-L-sorbose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

D-sorbitol

D-mannitol

6,6-kestotetraose

6-kestotriose

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

6_G-kestotriose

1,6-kestotetraose

1-kestotriose

1,1-kestotetraose

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

4'-α-L-Ara4N-α-Kdo-(2→4)-α-Kdo-(2→6)-[P4'-α-L-ara4N]-lipid A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₂-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₃-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

sucrose

α-maltose

α,α-trehalose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

maltopentaose

maltotetraose

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

salicylaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferone

scopoletin

coumarin

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-5-ene

sitosterol

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-26-hydroxy-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-24-(isopropanoyl)-cholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxo-cholest-4-en-26-oate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-en-26-oate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-26-al-cholest-4-ene

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

geranyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

apo-4'-lycopenoate

enterobactin

achromobactin

aerobactin

N¹-citryl-N⁶-acetyl-N⁶-hydroxy-L-lysine

ferric-[N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer] complex

ferric-enterobactin complex

iron(III) dicitrate

vanillylamine

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

myo-inositol

scyllo-inositol

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inosose

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

dopamine

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

(R)-adrenaline

(R)-noradrenaline

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

catechol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

ethanol

phytol

propan-1-ol

butan-1-ol

methanol

3-(N-morpholino)propanal

methylglyoxal

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

benzaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

isobutanal

1-octanal

butan-1-al

1-propanal

menadione

caldariellaquinone

Reactive Blue 5

diacetyl

a coenzyme-A group

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate

(1E)-4-oxobut-1-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

2-hydroxy-4-oxobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

2-oxoglutarate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

5-chloroprotocatechuate

trans-cinnamate

vanillate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

acetate

allantoate

orotate

(R)-pantoate

(S)-piperazine-2-carboxylate

L-carnitine

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

leukotriene-D4

leukotriene-E4

pristanate

octanoate

palmitate

decanoate

butanoate

stearate

linoleate

oleate

γ-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

3-oxoadipate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(1E,3E)-4-hydroxybuta-1,3-diene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

(R)-glycerate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

D-glucarate

D-galactarate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

4-tyrosol

cyanuric acid

toluene

coumarinate

ferulate

3-chlorobenzoate

3-chlorobenzaldehyde

aniline

2-amino-5-formylamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

tyramine

2-phenylethylamine

serotonin

4-nitrophenol

4-aminophenol

4-methylphenol

menadiol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-6

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-7

menaquinol-6

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-6

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-10

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

methyl parathion

parathion

amino-parathion

metanephrine

normetanephrine

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

atrazine

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

acrylonitrile

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate

7,8-dihydrolumazine

5,6,7,8-tetrahydromonapterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 2',3'-cyclic phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydromonapterin triphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FADH₂

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-3A

precorrin-2

precorrin-6A

precorrin-6B

precorrin-1

precorrin-5

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

nicotinate

nicotinamide

L-ascorbate

thiamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxamine

pyridoxal

4-pyridoxate

coenzyme A

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

glycine betaine

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

D-galactono-1,4-lactone

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

acetyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

trans-feruloyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(E)-cinnamoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dodec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

androsterone

pregnenolone

testosterone

progesterone

campest-4-en-3-one

ethene

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3α,7α-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

3α,7α,12β-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxocholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4,22-dien-24-oyl-CoA

22-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4,17-pregnadiene-20-carboxyl-CoA

17-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-pregnane-20-carboxyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-26-oxocholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-26-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one

cholest-4-en-3-one

17-α-hydroxypregnenolone

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

isocholate

3-dehydrocholate

glycocholate

cholate

campest-4-en-3β-ol

5α-androstane-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

methane

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

pyrazinamide

L-proline amide

(S)-piperazine-2-carboxamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

acetamide

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

betaine aldehyde

choline

choline sulfate

betaine aldehyde hydrate

agmatine

spermidine

putrescine

spermine

N-acetylputrescine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

4-[(E)-2-(methylamino)ethenyl]phenol

4-[(Z)-2-aminoethenyl]phenol

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

nitrate

thiosulfate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfite

selenide

selenate

nitrite

superoxide

OH^-

selenite

hydrogensulfite

molybdate

sulfate

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

H⁺

K⁺

ammonium

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Cd²⁺

Ni²⁺

Zn²⁺

Mo²⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

dimethyl sulfide

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

taurine

3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonate

isethionate

1-butanesulfonate

methanesulfonate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

paraoxon

nitric oxide

hydroxyl radical

monodehydroascorbate radical

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-ureidoglycine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

4-dimethylaminophenylazobenzene

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

S⁰

protochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a