an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

formamide

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

isobutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

2-phenylethanol

CO₂

carbonic acid

thiamine diphosphate

oxaloacetate

phosphoenolpyruvate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

6-amino-2-oxohexanoate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

S-acetyldihydrolipoamide

dihydrolipoamide

(lipoyl)adenylate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

succinate semialdehyde

arsenite

xanthine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

acetyl phosphate

salicyl alcohol

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

(R)-mevalonate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

2-dehydropantoate

ethanolamine

glutathione disulfide

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

hydrogen peroxide

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

5-D-glutamyl-D-glutamate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

acetoacetate

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

scopolin

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

3-keto-β-D-galactose

3-dehydroshikimate

shikimate

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

(S)-dihydroorotate

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

luteolin 7-O-β-D-diglucuronide

luteolin 7-O-[β-D-glucosyluronate-(1,2)-β-D-glucosiduronate]-4'-O-β-D-glucosiduronate

luteolin 7-O-β-D-glucuronide

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)

poly(ribitol phosphate)

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

anthranilate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate

thiamine phosphate

DNA without lesion

pyrazine-2-carboxylate

coproporphyrinogen III

L-selenocystathionine

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

vanillin

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

carbon monoxide

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

gallate

1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene

pyrogallol

phloroglucinol

dihydrophloroglucinol

3-hydroxy-5-oxohexanoate

3-hydroxy-5- oxohexanoyl-CoA

5-aminopentanoate

1-piperideine-2-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

ammonia

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

quinolinate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

2-iminoacetate

pseudouridine

L-arginino-succinate

2-keto-L-gulonate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

AMP

ATP

XMP

IMP

dATP

GTP

dGTP

5'-deoxyadenosine

ADP

ITP

IDP

dITP

dIDP

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyinosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

ppGpp

pppGpp

cyclic-AMP

GDP

GMP

dADP

dGDP

adenylo-succinate

dAMP

8-oxo-dGMP

8-oxo-dGTP

XTP

8-oxo-GMP

8-oxo-GTP

dGMP

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

ADP-D-ribose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-glucose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

guanine

adenine

thymine

uracil

preQ₁

dUMP

dTMP

dCMP

dTDP

dCDP

dUDP

dCTP

dUTP

dTTP

CDP

UDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

CMP

UMP

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

cytidine

uridine

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

D-gluconate

D-mannonate

L-idonate

D-altronate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

3'-ketolactose

lotaustralin

arbutin-6-phosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

taxiphyllin

linamarin

linustatin

neolinustatin

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

L-ascorbate 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 6-phosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α-lactose 6'-phosphate

β-D-cellobiose 6'-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

β-D-fructofuranose

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

sucrose

α-lactose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

maltotetraose

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

4-methylumbelliferone

scopoletin

coumarin

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

(3S)-linalool

(3R)-linalool

geranyl diphosphate

vanillylamine

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

hydroquinone

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

ethanol

propan-1-ol

phytol

butan-1-ol

methanol

methylglyoxal

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

phytenal

acetaldehyde

isobutanal

1-propanal

butan-1-al

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

4-aminobenzoate

L-serine

L-glutamine

L-asparagine

L-cysteine

glycine

L-threonine

L-tyrosine

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-histidine

L-arginine

L-lysine

L-tryptophan

L-leucine

L-proline

L-alanine

L-phenylalanine

L-methionine

L-selenocysteine

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-ornithine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

L-isoglutamine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

L-citrulline

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-homocysteine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-cystine

meso-diaminopimelate

seleno-L-homocysteine

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

D-alanine

D-lysine

D-glutamine

D-glutamate

D-aspartate

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

pristanate

palmitate

butanoate

octanoate

decanoate

13-[O(2')-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]docosanoate O(6'')-acetate

13-sophorosyloxydocosanoate 6',6''-diacetate

sophorosyloxydocosanoate

oleate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

linoleate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

phytenate

(R)-pantoate

acetate

orotate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

D-tagaturonate

β-D-glucuronate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

4-tyrosol

urate

coumarinate

luteolin

4-methylphenol

serotonin

N-acetyl-serotonin

demethylmenaquinol-8

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

riboflavin

FMN

FAD

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

FADH₂

nicotinamide

thiamine

nicotinate

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

acetyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

pyrazinamide

acetamide

hydrogencarbonate

thiosulfate

superoxide

chloride

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Cu²⁺

Fe²⁺

Cd²⁺

Ca²⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

S-sulfanylglutathione

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

hydroxyl radical

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

protoheme

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal