an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

acetoacetate

carbon monoxide

5-ureidoimidazole-4-carboxylate

5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxylate

4-aminoimidazole

3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

quinolinate

2-iminoacetate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

L-arginino-succinate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

pseudouridine

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

H₂O

3-keto-β-D-galactose

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

isopentenyl diphosphate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

CO₂

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

isobutanol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

2-phenylethanol

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

ammonia

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

(R)-mevalonate

S-Inosyl-L-homocysteine

O-acetyl-L-serine

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

carbamoyl phosphate

glutathione disulfide

xanthine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

prephenate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

(S)-dihydroorotate

S-acetyldihydrolipoamide

dihydrolipoamide

lipoamide

acetyl phosphate

N-carbamoylputrescine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

N6'-acetylkanamycin-B

phosphocholine

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

ethanolamine

oxaloacetate

hydrogen peroxide

(S)-2-acetolactate

coproporphyrinogen III

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

L-selenocystathionine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

prenyl diphosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

3-dehydroshikimate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

autoinducer 2

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

thiamine diphosphate

thiamine phosphate

O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)

poly(ribitol phosphate)

hydrogen selenide

carbonic acid

DNA without lesion

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

(lipoyl)adenylate

norspermidine

carboxynorspermidine

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

superoxide

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoheme

hydrogen cyanide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

phenylacetate

DNA with lesion

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-glutamine

L-alanine

L-leucine

glycine

L-serine

L-arginine

L-lysine

L-glutamate

D-glutamate

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-citrulline

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-threonine

L-methionine

L-tyrosine

L-aspartate

L-tryptophan

L-asparagine

L-cysteine

L-phenylalanine

L-ornithine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

L-cystine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-cystathionine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

L-selenomethionine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-saccharopine

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

L-proline betaine

N-formimino-glycine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

D-aspartate

D-alanine

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

ATP

ADP

GDP

dGDP

dADP

AMP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

XMP

hypoxanthine

GMP

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

pppGpp

GTP

ppGpp

dGTP

dATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

cyclic-AMP

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

preQ₁

purine

guanine

adenine

uracil

thymine

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

dUDP

dCDP

dTDP

dTTP

dUTP

dCTP

dCMP

dTMP

dUMP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CMP

UMP

UDP

CDP

UTP

CTP

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

CDP-choline

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

ADP-D-ribose

GDP-α-D-mannose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

inosine

xanthosine

guanosine

adenosine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

uridine

cytidine

orotate

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

FADH₂

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FAD

FMN

riboflavin

4-nitrophenol

4-nitrophenyl phosphate

urate

6,8-dihydroxypurine

8-hydroxypurine

4-tyrosol

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3-amino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

3-amino-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-acetylamino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

3-acetylamino-4-hydroxybenzoate

menaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-11

demethylmenaquinol-13

demethylmenaquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-9

demethylmenaquinol-12

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

4-methylphenol

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

all-trans-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-tridecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-dodecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-retinal

(3S)-linalool

(3R)-linalool

β-carotene 15,15' epoxide

β-carotene

15,15'-dihydroxy-β-carotene

1,2-dibutyrin

tributyrin

cephalosporin C

deacetylcephalosporin C

kanamycin B

ferrichrome

ferric-enterobactin complex

iron(III) dicitrate

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

D-gluconate

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

maltotriose

sucrose

α-lactose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

raffinose

isolychnose

lychnose

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribopyranose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

β-D-fructofuranose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

glycerol

3'-ketolactose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 6-phosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α-lactose 6'-phosphate

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

butan-1-al

1-propanal

isobutanal

acetaldehyde

phytenal

methylglyoxal

(R)-acetoin

diacetyl

pyruvate

glyoxylate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

acetate

formate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

butanoate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

palmitate

stearate

nicotinamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

(S)-2-chloropropanoate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

butan-1-ol

propan-1-ol

phytol

ethanol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycine betaine

choline

agmatine

putrescine

spermidine

cadaverine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

dimethyl sulfide

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

glutathione

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfite

selenide

thiosulfate

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

chloride

Fe³⁺

Cu²⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

Zn²⁺

Mn²⁺

K⁺

H⁺

ammonium

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

thiamine

nicotinate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

preQ₀

hippurate