an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

propane-1,3-diamine

poly(ribitol phosphate)

O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

orotidine 5'-phosphate

anthranilate

3-demethylubiquinol-6

succinate semialdehyde

cis-stilbene oxide

(1R,2R)-1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-diol

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

4-methylmuconolactone

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

dimethylamine

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

prop-2-ynal

propynoate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetate

imidazole acetaldehyde

4-imidazoleacetate

3-dehydroquinate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

acetoacetate

O-acetyl-L-serine

3-dehydroshikimate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

5-methylsalicylate

4-methylsalicylate

isoquinoline

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

L-selenocystathionine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine

streptomycin 3''-phosphate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

4-amino-4-deoxy-α-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate

lipid II_A

(lipoyl)adenylate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

pseudouridine

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

oxalosuccinate

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanoate

4-aminobutanoate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinal

histidinol

L-dehydro-ascorbate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid IV_A

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

(S)-dihydroorotate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

N-carbamoyl-2-oxoglycine

S-formylglutathione

H₂

α-D-galactosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

urea

3-mercaptopyruvate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

N-cyclohexylformamide

cyclohexyl-isocyanide

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

dethiobiotin

methylsalicylate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

urea-1-carboxylate

5-oxo-L-proline

citrate

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

thiamine diphosphate

heteropyrithiamine

2-dehydropantoate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

carbon monoxide

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

(1S,4S)-2,5-dichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diol

(3R,6R)-1,3,4,6-tetrachlorocyclohexa-1,4-diene

(1S,4R)-2,4,5-trichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-diol

1,2-dichloroethane

2-chloroethanol

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

2-keto-D-gluconate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

prephenate

xanthine

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

isopentenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

γ-butyrobetaine

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

quinolinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-5-oxohexanedioate

tartronate semialdehyde

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-keto-β-D-galactose

carbamoyl phosphate

salicyl alcohol

3-oxopropanoate

2-oleoylglycerol

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

L-β-lysine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

prenyl diphosphate

adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

carbonic acid

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

hydroxypyruvate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

enol-phenylpyruvate

oxaloacetate

acrylate

CO₂

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

selenophosphate

isochorismate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

scopolin

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

preuroporphyrinogen

glycerone phosphate

2-oxoadipate

ethanolamine

2-maleylacetate

5-aminolevulinate

porphobilinogen

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

hydrogen peroxide

hydroxyatrazine

N-isopropylammelide

ethylamine

H₂O

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

1-pyrroline

4-oxoglutaramate

octadecanal

isopropylamine

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

hydrogenobyrinate

chloroacetaldehyde

formamide

(R)-synephrine

octopamine

propan-2-ol

protoanemonin

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

2-keto-L-gulonate

2-dehydro-6-phospho-D-gluconate

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

methylamine

3'-ketosucrose

pyruvic oxime

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

3-hydroxypropanoate

butanoyl phosphate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

2-iminoacetate

(5S)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

(5R)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

hexulose 6-phosphate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

N-ethylmaleimide

N-ethylsuccinimide

5-α-androstan-3β,17β-diol

5-androstene-3,17-dione

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione-17-ol

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

N^β-acetylstreptothricin F

(4S)-4-hydroxy-5-phosphooxypentane-2,3-dione

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

M_LPS

core oligosaccharide-lipid A (E. coli K-12 core type)

2,6-dioxo-6-phenylhexa-3-enoate

E-pyridine-3-aldoxime

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-β-L-arabinopyranose

4-deoxy-4-formamido-α-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate

γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

dimethyl sulfoxide

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

dimethylthiophosphate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

benzoylsuccinyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

chloramphenicol

vanillin

nitrilotriacetate

iminodiacetate

(enterobacterial common antigen)-undecaprenyl diphosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosaminuronyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

ammonia

hydroxylamine

DNA without lesion

aminoacetone

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

L-canavanine

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'→5')guanosine

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

glutathione disulfide

2-aminoacetaldehyde

5-methylcytosine

2-phosphoglycolate

glycolate

3-ureidopropanoate

indole-3-ethanol

L-arogenate

6-deoxyerythronolide B

glutathionylspermidine

trypanothione

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

3-keto-L-gulonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

lipid X

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

(20S)-17,20-dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one

(+)-muconolactone

muconolactone

cis,cis-muconate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

hydrogen selenide

2-succinylbenzoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

3''-adenylylstreptomycin

luteolin 7-O-β-D-glucuronide

luteolin 7-O-[β-D-glucosyluronate-(1,2)-β-D-glucosiduronate]-4'-O-β-D-glucosiduronate

luteolin 7-O-β-D-diglucuronide

acetyl phosphate

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

(L-aspartyl)adenylate

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

creatinine

butyramide

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

acrylamide

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

dihydrolipoamide

S-acetyldihydrolipoamide

oxalate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

3-phosphonopyruvate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

arsenite

(2E,6E)-farnesol

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

L-homocysteine

4-methylphenol

hippurate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

4-(2-iminoethyl)phenol

4-[(2Z)-2-(methylimino)ethyl]phenol

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

DNA with lesion

ethylphosphate

2-chloroacetate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

carboxyphosphinopyruvate

3-(hydroxyphosphinoyl)pyruvate

1-carboxyvinyl carboxyphosphonate

phosphonoacetaldehyde

(2-aminoethyl)phosphonate

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

phenylacetate

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

hemin

Mg-protoporphyrin

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

chlorophyllide a

protochlorophyllide a

protoheme

N₂

hydrogen cyanide

nitrous oxide

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

siroheme

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

(R)-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-mannosyl)-D-glycerate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-mannosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

4-dimethylaminophenylazobenzene

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-octaprenylphenol

superoxide

monodehydroascorbate radical

nitric oxide

4-nitrophenyl phosphate

4-nitrophenol

4-nitrobenzyl alcohol

4-nitrobenzaldehyde

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

chloramphenicol 3-acetate

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

methionol

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

dimethyl sulfide

S-methyl-L-methionine

glutathione

thiocyanate

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

methanesulfinate

dimethyl sulfone

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

taurine

3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonate

isethionate

1-butanesulfonate

methanesulfonate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

sulfite

selenite

selenate

selenide

thiosulfate

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

molybdate

phosphonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

bromide

Fe³⁺

ammonium

H⁺

K⁺

Cd²⁺

Ni²⁺

Mg²⁺

Fe²⁺

Co²⁺

Cu²⁺

Zn²⁺

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde hydrate

choline

betaine aldehyde

aniline

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

4-[(Z)-2-aminoethenyl]phenol

4-[(E)-2-(methylamino)ethenyl]phenol

agmatine

4-aminobutanal

N¹-acetylspermidine

N¹-acetylspermine

N-acetylputrescine

spermine

putrescine

spermidine

cadaverine

tyramine

N¹-citryl-N⁶-acetyl-N⁶-hydroxy-L-lysine

aerobactin

sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

fluoroacetaldehyde

fluoroacetate

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

2-chloro-5-methyl-dienelactone

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconate

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconolactone

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

2-chloro-5-methyl-maleylacetate

3-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

3-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

bromochloromethane

5-chlorosalicylate

4-chlorosalicylate

4-chlorocatechol

2,5-dichlorophenol

2,4-dichlorotoluene

(1R,2S)-4,6-dichloro-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

4,6-dichloro-3-methylcatechol

acetamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

nicotinamide

ethene

heptadecane

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

17-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-pregnane-20-carboxyl-CoA

3-oxo-4,17-pregnadiene-20-carboxyl-CoA

22-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4,22-dien-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

cholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

campesterol

progesterone

17-β-hydroxy-5-α-androstan-3-one

campest-4-en-3β-ol

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

cholest-5-en-3-one

17-α-hydroxyprogesterone

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

acetyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

γ-butyrobetainyl-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

γ-linolenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy- 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-5-trans-dodecenoyl-CoA

L-carnitinyl-CoA

crotonobetainyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

formyl-CoA

oxalyl-CoA

(3S)-citryl-CoA

(2S)-methylsuccinyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

D-galactono-1,4-lactone

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

erythronolide B

3-α-mycarosylerythronolide B

erythromycin D

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

tributyrin

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol

1,2-dibutyrin

FADH₂

FAD

FMNH₂

FMN

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

demethylmenaquinol-13

demethylmenaquinol-12

demethylmenaquinol-11

demethylmenaquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-9

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-6

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-9

menaquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-10

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-9

N,N-dimethylglycine

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

molybdopterin

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

nicotinate

thiamine

riboflavin

L-ascorbate

L-carnitine

pyridoxal

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

menadione

all-trans-retinol

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

precorrin-7

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6B

precorrin-6A

precorrin-5

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-3A

sirohydrochlorin

pyridine

7,8-dihydrolumazine

reduced riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

guanine

adenine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

guanosine

inosine

xanthosine

adenosine

hypoxanthine

dGMP

dAMP

dIMP

dGTP

dATP

dITP

dGDP

dADP

dIDP

GDP

ADP

IDP

GMP

XMP

IMP

AMP

ITP

GTP

ATP

XTP

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

dTDP

dCDP

CDP

orotate

dCMP

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

dUTP

dCTP

CTP

UTP

UDP

dTTP

uracil

dUMP

dTMP

formylaminopyrimidine

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

cytosine

dUDP

aminomethylpyrimidine

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-β-L-arabinopyranose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-β-L-threo-pentapyranos-4-ulose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-D-desosamine

dTDP-β-L-mycarose

dTDP-4-acetamido-4,6-dideoxy-α-D-galactose

5-fluorouracil

cytidine

uridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymine

CMP

UMP

N¹-methyladenine

N3-methylcytosine

N¹-ethyladenine

preQ₁

(+)-dihydromyricetin

(+)-taxifolin

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

(2R,3S,4S)-leucodelphinidin

(2R,3S,4S)-leucocyanidin

(2R,3S,4S)-leucopelargonidin

baicalein

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

luteolin

quercetin

scopoletin

coumarin

4-methylumbelliferone

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

acrylonitrile

neolinustatin

lotaustralin

linustatin

linamarin

taxiphyllin

preQ₀

propionitrile

3-cyanopyridine

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

n-butyronitrile

4-hydroxybenzoate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

urate

4-tyrosol

salicylaldehyde

cyanuric acid

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

dihydrocoumarin

melilotate

hydroquinone

menadiol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-heptaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-hexaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-heptaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-hexaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

atrazine

vanillyl mandelate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

methyl parathion

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

benzaldehyde

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

6-hydroxy-2-(6-oxo-1-oxaspiro[2.5]octa-4,7-dien-2-yl)-1-benzofuran-3-one

6-hydroxy-2-[hydroxy-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1-benzofuran-3-one

2-[hydroperoxy(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6-hydroxy-1-benzofuran-3-one

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

protocatechuate

catechol

4-methylcatechol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

dopamine

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

enterobactin

coumarinate

salicylate

vanillate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-leucine

L-glutamine

L-alanine

glycine

L-serine

L-proline

creatine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

D-serine

D-glutamate

L-glutamate

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-lysine

L-aspartate

L-tyrosine

L-asparagine

L-threonine

L-cysteine

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

D-phenylalanine

D-methionine

D-proline

D-alanine

D-aspartate

D-cysteine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

sarcosine

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

N⁶-acetyl-N⁶-hydroxy-L-lysine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N⁶-hydroxy-L-lysine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

L-proline betaine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-citrulline

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-cystine

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

hypoglycin A

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-ornithine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-canaline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-isoglutamine

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

sophorosyloxydocosanoate

13-sophorosyloxydocosanoate 6',6''-diacetate

13-[O(2')-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]docosanoate O(6'')-acetate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

decanoate

octanoate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

3-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

crocetin

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

maleate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

D-galactarate

D-glucarate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

cis-aconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-2-methylaconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

D-threo-isocitrate

pyruvate

acetate

formate

propanoate

butanoate

3-oxoadipate

1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-phosphatidylcholine

1-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

oleate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

apo-4'-lycopenoate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

linoleate

γ-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

palmitate

stearate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

D-gluconate

(R)-pantoate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

D-mannonate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

β-D-glucuronate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

a coenzyme-A group

a thiol group

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

acetone

(R)-acetoin

(2E,6E)-farnesal

crocetin dialdehyde

3-(N-morpholino)propanal

glycolaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-lactaldehyde

1-octanal

butan-1-al

isobutanal

1-propanal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

α-D-lyxopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

β-D-ribopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

glycerol

D-ribitol

D-sorbitol 6-phosphate

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

D-sorbitol

galactitol

phytol

propan-1-ol

ethanol

butan-1-ol

methanol

ethylene glycol

myo-inositol

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inositol

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

scyllo-inosose

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

galactinol

D-galactosylononitol

D-ononitol

phytate

D-myo-inositol (1,4,5)-trisphosphate

D-myo-inositol (1,3,4)-trisphosphate

D-myo-inositol (1,3,4,5)-tetrakisphosphate

D-myo-inositol (1,2,3,5,6) pentakisphosphate

D-myo-inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

dioleoyl phosphatidate

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)