an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

2-phenylethanol

CO₂

quinolinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

urea

(S)-ureidoglycolate

H₂O

acetoacetate

3-mercaptopyruvate

glycerone phosphate

5-aminolevulinate

citrate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

(S)-dihydroorotate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

oxalosuccinate

DNA without lesion

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

succinate semialdehyde

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

hydrogen peroxide

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

xanthine

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

histidinol

histidinal

5-oxo-L-proline

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

glycolate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

oxaloacetate

formate

ethylamine

N-isopropylammelide

hydroxyatrazine

coproporphyrinogen III

carbonic acid

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

ethanolamine

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

2-arylpropanoate

2-aryl-2-methylmalonate

2-phosphoglycolate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

meso-tartrate

L-tartrate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

3-ureidopropanoate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

hydroxypyruvate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

dihydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

tetrahydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

creatinine

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

2-maleylacetate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosaminuronyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-deoxygluconate

hydrogenobyrinate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

betaine aldehyde

choline

choline sulfate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

3-dehydroshikimate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

O-acetyl-L-serine

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

propanoyl phosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

2-dehydropantoate

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

hypotaurine

FK-506

31-O-desmethylFK-506

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

hydroxylamine

ammonia

prephenate

2-iminoacetate

carbon monoxide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

pyrazine-2-carboxylate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

glutathione disulfide

4'-phosphopantetheine

4-methylsalicylate

5-methylsalicylate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

acetyl phosphate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

L-selenocystathionine

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

thiamine diphosphate

3-oxopropanoate

hydrogen selenide

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

protoanemonin

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

homogentisate

pyruvic oxime

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

2-keto-L-gulonate

autoinducer 2

lipid X

isopropylamine

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

mercuriphenyl acetate

4-oxoglutaramate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-arginine

L-threonine

glycine

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-tryptophan

L-serine

L-proline

L-lysine

L-aspartate

L-alanine

L-histidine

L-phenylalanine

L-valine

L-leucine

L-isoleucine

L-tyrosine

L-asparagine

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-ornithine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homocysteine

hypoglycin A

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-canaline

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

iminoarginine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-methyl-L-proline

D-proline betaine

L-proline betaine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline

N-carbamoylglycine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

sarcosine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

S-methyl-L-cysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

L,L-diaminopimelate

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

L-cystathionine

L-isoglutamine

D-alanine

D-arginine

D-glutamate

creatine

β-alanine

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

allantoate

acetate

fluoroacetate

D-gluconate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

decanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

octanoate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

linoleate

α-linolenate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

propanoate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

glyoxylate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-oxoadipate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

D-galactarate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

nicotinamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

pyrazinamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

phytyl diphosphate

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

3,4-didehydrorhodopin

rhodopin

echinenone

β-carotene

methoxyneurosporene

1-hydroxyneurosporene

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

enterobactin

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

L-idonate

D-galactonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

β-L-rhamnopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-D-fructofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

α-D-xylopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

α-L-arabinopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

keto-D-fructose

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

D-mannitol

α,α-trehalose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltotriose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

4-chlorocatechol

4-methylcatechol

catechol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-octanal

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

toluene

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

cyanuric acid

benzene

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-10

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-7

5-chlorosalicylate

4-chlorosalicylate

4-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

atrazine

guanine

adenine

AMP

XMP

IMP

GMP

ATP

GTP

ITP

ADP

GDP

IDP

dGDP

dADP

dIDP

dATP

dGTP

dITP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

7,8-dihydrolumazine

tetrahydromethanopterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydropterin

molybdopterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydropteroate

5-formyl-tetrahydromethanopterin

5,10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

FADH₂

riboflavin

FMN

FAD

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

uracil

thymine

preQ₁

isoguanine

dUTP

dCTP

UTP

CTP

CDP

dCDP

UDP

dUDP

dTMP

dUMP

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

dTDP

dCMP

dTTP

CMP

UMP

cytidine

uridine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

hydantoin

adenosylcobalamin

sirohydrochlorin

cobyrinate

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-2

precorrin-3A

precorrin-5

precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

precorrin-6A

precorrin-3B

coenzyme A

5'-deoxyadenosine

cyclic-AMP

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

glycine betaine

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxine

pyridoxal

cob(I)alamin

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

succinyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

3-oxooctadecanoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

D-galactono-1,4-lactone

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-sulfinoacetaldehyde

sulfoacetaldehyde

taurine

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

thiocyanate

methanethiol

agmatine

spermidine

putrescine

cadaverine

N-acetylputrescine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

sulfate

nitrate

sulfite

thiosulfate

hydrogencarbonate

nitrite

selenate

selenite

OH^-

molybdate

hydrogensulfite

chloride

fluoride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Mo²⁺

Mn²⁺

Zn²⁺

Ni²⁺

Cu²⁺

Fe²⁺

Hg²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

K⁺

2-chloroacetate

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-citramalate

(S)-ureidoglycine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

Hg⁰

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

3-deacetyl-3-(1-hydroxyethyl)bacteriochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

protochlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a

bacteriochlorophyllide a

chlorophyll a

protoporphyrin IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

siroheme

protoheme

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

carboxyphosphinopyruvate

1-carboxyvinyl carboxyphosphonate

3-(hydroxyphosphinoyl)pyruvate

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal