an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

aminoacetone

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

mercuriphenyl acetate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

glutathione disulfide

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

4-amino-4-deoxy-α-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

isoquinoline

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

prenyl diphosphate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

histidinal

hexulose 6-phosphate

2-dehydropantoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

prephenate

shikimate 3-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

thiamine phosphate

thiamine diphosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

formamide

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

O-ureido-L-homoserine

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

(R)-mevalonate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

4-aminobutanoate

tartronate semialdehyde

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

urea-1-carboxylate

2-succinylbenzoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

(S)-mandelate

(R)-mandelate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

xanthine

succinate semialdehyde

lipid IV_A

(lipoyl)adenylate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

N²-succinylglutamate

2-oxoglutaramate

tetrahydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

dihydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

carbamoyl phosphate

carboxyphosphate

glycolate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

L-dehydro-ascorbate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

orotidine 5'-phosphate

isochorismate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

acetoacetate

CDP-glycerol

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

acetyl phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

lipid X

ethanolamine

carbonic acid

3-hydroxypropanoate

3-oxopropanoate

DNA without lesion

homogentisate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

2-maleylacetate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

hydroxypyruvate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

L-selenocystathionine

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-dihydroorotate

hydrogen peroxide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

oxalosuccinate

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinol

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

quinolinate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

coproporphyrinogen III

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

urea

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

CO₂

glycerone phosphate

oxaloacetate

citrate

phosphoenolpyruvate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

5-methylcytosine

3-hydroxyanthranilate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

H₂O

DNA with lesion

L-homocysteine

phenylacetate

ethylphosphate

hydrogen cyanide

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoheme

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-III

siroheme

Hg⁰

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

2-chloroacetate

β-D-mannosyl-(C55 ω-saturated dolichyl phosphate)

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ω-saturated C55 dolichol phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(R)-citramalate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

preQ₀

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

Fe³⁺

ammonium

H⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Hg²⁺

Cu²⁺

Zn²⁺

Ni²⁺

sulfate

hydrogensulfite

OH^-

selenite

selenate

selenide

sulfite

superoxide

thiosulfate

hydrogencarbonate

phosphonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

hydroxyl radical

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

glycine betaine

choline

choline sulfate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

dehydrospermidine

spermidine

putrescine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

3-sulfino-L-alanine

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

isovaleryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecatrienoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

icosanoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

nicotinate

riboflavin

all-trans-retinol

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

FMNH₂

FMN

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

ppGpp

pppGpp

cyclic-GMP

dAMP

dGMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

dIDP

dITP

IDP

ITP

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyinosine

hypoxanthine

dGTP

dATP

cyclic-AMP

dADP

dGDP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

GMP

GTP

adenylo-succinate

GDP

AMP

IMP

XMP

ATP

ADP

5-fluorocytosine

5-fluorouracil

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

cytidine

uridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

CTP

UTP

dCMP

dTMP

dUMP

CMP

UMP

dTDP

dCDP

dUDP

CDP

UDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

GDP-α-D-mannose

preQ₁

thymine

cytosine

uracil

adenine

guanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

sirohydrochlorin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

orotate

(+)-taxifolin

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

(+)-dihydromyricetin

kaempferol

quercetin

myricetin

benzene

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

protocatechuate

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

diacetyl

methylglyoxal

glycolaldehyde

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

ethanol

methanol

glycerol

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

phytate

D-myo-inositol (1,2,4,5,6)-pentakisphosphate

2-deoxy-L-scyllo-inosose

2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

4'-α-L-Ara4N-α-Kdo-(2→4)-α-Kdo-(2→6)-[P4'-α-L-ara4N]-lipid A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

raffinose

stachyose

sucrose

4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

α,α-trehalose

keto-D-fructose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-xylulose

D-ribulose

L-ribulose

β-D-fructofuranose

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

L-idonate

D-galactonate

L-gulonate

D-gluconate

D-mannonate

D-altronate

geranyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

phytyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

6-aminopenicillanate

isopenicillin N

penicillin G

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

Gro-P-ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

chorismate

L-aspartate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

acetate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

decanoate

laurate

palmitate

myristate

arachidate

stearate

oleate

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

(R)-pantoate

D-tagaturonate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-kynurenine

carbamate

L-serine

L-cysteine

L-tyrosine

L-asparagine

L-glutamine

L-threonine

glycine

L-histidine

L-arginine

L-lysine

L-glutamate

L-methionine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-alanine

L-selenocysteine

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

L-proline

β-alanine

D-glutamate

cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline

D-alanine

L-isoglutamine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-cystathionine

L-ornithine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

L-saccharopine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

3-phospho-L-serine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-citrulline

L-homoserine

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-canaline

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine