an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

N-ethylglycine

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

3-mercaptopyruvate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

squalene

hop-22(29)-ene

dialurate

L-selenocystathionine

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

shikimate

carbonic acid

3-phosphooxypyruvate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

ethanolamine

3-ureidopropanoate

L-tartrate

meso-tartrate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

hexulose 6-phosphate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

isochorismate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

4-chlorobenzoate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(S)-2,3-dihydrodipicolinate

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine dimer

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer

2-maleylacetate

D-phenylhydantoin

N-carbamoyl-D-phenylglycine

thiamine phosphate

2-iminoacetate

2,6-dioxo-6-phenylhexa-3-enoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

3-dehydroquinate

3-dehydroshikimate

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

ectoine

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

L-canavanine

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

pimelate

pimeloyl-CoA

2-deoxygluconate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

homogentisate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinylbenzoate

glutathionylspermidine

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

5-oxo-L-proline

oxalate

prephenate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-dihydroorotate

DNA without lesion

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

deethylsimazine

N-ethylammeline

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(lipoyl)adenylate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

α-ribazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

anthranilate

quinolinate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

L-arginino-succinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

acetoacetate

acetyl phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

carbamoyl phosphate

carboxyphosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

imidazole acetol-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

glycolate

hydroxypyruvate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

glycerone phosphate

2-dehydropantoate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

xanthine

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinol

coproporphyrinogen III

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

hydrogen peroxide

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

3-oxopropanoate

4-aminobutanoate

succinate semialdehyde

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

oxalosuccinate

CO₂

oxaloacetate

citrate

phosphoenolpyruvate

H₂O

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

picolinate

aminoacetone

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

2,5-dioxopentanoate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

2-oxoglutaramate

glutathione disulfide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

propan-2-ol

autoinducer 2

(2Z,4E)-2-aminomuconate

L-β-lysine

urea

thiamine diphosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'→5')guanosine

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

hydrogen selenide

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-phenylpropanoate

3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)propanoate

(2E)-3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)prop-2-enoate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

methylamine

ethylamine

formamide

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinal

pinocembrin chalcone

phloretin

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

(2Z,4E)-2-amino-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

propanoyl phosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

dethiobiotin

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

L-homocysteine

4-methylphenol

ethylphosphate

hydrogen cyanide

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobyrinate

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-precorrin-2

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoheme

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(S)-ureidoglycine

(R)-citramalate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

preQ₀

2-nitrobenzoate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

Fe³⁺

H⁺

Na⁺

ammonium

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

Mo²⁺

Mn²⁺

Zn²⁺

Mg²⁺

nitrite

superoxide

sulfite

selenate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfate

hydrogensulfite

selenite

OH^-

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

hydroxyl radical

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

ferrichrome

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

putrescine

spermidine

S-methyl-L-methionine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

thiocyanate

glutathione

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonate

1-butanesulfonate

isethionate

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

5-aminolevulinyl-CoA

4-chlorobenzoyl-coA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

dihydro-4-coumaroyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(E)-cinnamoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

ethene

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

riboflavin

nicotinate

thiamine

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydromethanopterin

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

pyridoxamine

pyridoxal

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

menadione

FADH₂

FAD

FMNH₂

FMN

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

dAMP

dGMP

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyinosine

hypoxanthine

ppGpp

pppGpp

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

GMP

IMP

adenylo-succinate

IDP

ITP

dIDP

dITP

XMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

AMP

dATP

dADP

dGTP

dGDP

GTP

GDP

ATP

ADP

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

(5R)-5,6-dihydro-5-(thymidin-7-yl)thymidine (in DNA)

two adjacent thymidines in DNA

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

adenosine

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

5-hydroxy-CMP

dTTP

dCTP

dUTP

UTP

CTP

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

CMP

UMP

dTDP

dUDP

dCDP

UDP

CDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

preQ₁

uracil

thymine

guanine

adenine

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-3A

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6B

precorrin-6A

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

precorrin-3B

precorrin-4

sirohydrochlorin

hydantoin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

dipicolinate

orotate

isoliquiritigenin

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

baicalein

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

2-hydroxylaminobenzoate

6-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrone

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

phenol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

enterobactin

menadiol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

3-hydroxy-trans-cinnamate

2,3-dihydroxy-trans-cinnamate

trans-cinnamate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

diacetyl

acetone

2,5-piperidinedione

methylglyoxal

3-(N-morpholino)propanal

glycolaldehyde

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

butan-1-al

1-octanal

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribopyranose

α-L-arabinopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-allofuranose

β-D-allopyranose

methanol

ethanol

butan-1-ol

1-octanol

glycerol

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

keto-D-fructose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-xylulose

L-ribulose

D-ribulose

β-D-fructofuranose

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-allulose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

aldehydo-D-allose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

daunorubicin

D-galactonate

D-altronate

D-gluconate

L-idonate

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxyoleate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

geranyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

phlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

betanidin

betanidin quinone

iron(III) dicitrate

allantoate

(S)-(+)-allantoin

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

chorismate

(2Z,4E,7E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4,7-triene-1,9-dioate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

L-aspartate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

D-galactarate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

pyruvate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

acetate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

decanoate

7-hydroxylaurate

laurate

octanoate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

stearate

palmitate

oleate

phytenate

(R)-pantoate

D-tagaturonate

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-kynurenine

L-serine

L-asparagine

L-tyrosine

L-glutamine

glycine

L-threonine

L-cysteine

L-lysine

L-histidine

L-arginine

L-glutamate

L-leucine

L-proline

L-isoleucine

L-tryptophan

L-alanine

L-valine

L-phenylalanine

L-methionine

(R)-β-lysine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

D-glutamate

D-alanine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-ornithine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-cystathionine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-isoglutamine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

L-saccharopine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

sarcosine

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-citrulline

L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

hypoglycin A

L-canaline

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

hypoglycin B

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine