an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

propionamide

acrylate

acrylamide

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

homogentisate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

CO₂

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

succinate semialdehyde

anthranilate

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

urocanate

coproporphyrinogen III

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

isoquinoline

carbonic acid

5-oxo-L-proline

phosphoenolpyruvate

urea-1-carboxylate

3-fumarylpyruvate

3-maleylpyruvate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

selenophosphate

glycerone phosphate

2-maleylacetate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

hexulose 6-phosphate

3-α(S)-strictosidine

tryptamine

secologanin

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

dimethylthiophosphate

diethylthiophosphate

diethylphosphate

3-(4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl)-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine

ethanolamine

urea

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

dethiobiotin

7,8-diaminopelargonate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

hydrogen peroxide

benzoylsuccinyl-CoA

(2E)-3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)prop-2-enoate

3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)propanoate

3-phenylpropanoate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

1-(2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

prephenate

glycolate

acetoacetate

hydrogenobyrinate

oxaloacetate

ectoine

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

DNA without lesion

3-dehydroshikimate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinol

histidinal

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

2-iminoacetate

ethylamine

N-ethylglycine

methylamine

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

L-selenocystathionine

quinolinate

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

2-dehydropantoate

carbon monoxide

2-aminoacetaldehyde

(24R,25R)-3α,7α,24-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl CoA

(24E)-3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholest-24-enoyl-CoA

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

2-ketocyclohexane-1-carbonyl-CoA

2-hydroxy-cyclohexane-1-carbonyl-CoA

3-oxopropanoate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

citrate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

4-aminobutanoate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

2-succinylbenzoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

(2S)-lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-phosphoglycolate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

pimelate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

1-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

β-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

xanthine

D-galacto-hexodialdose

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

acetyl phosphate

2-arylpropanoate

2-aryl-2-methylmalonate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

N-carbamoylputrescine

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

2-isopropylmaleate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

3-hydroxy-4-methyl-anthranilate pentapeptide lactone

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

tartronate semialdehyde

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

N-isopropylammelide

hydroxyatrazine

(S)-ureidoglycolate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

N-carbamoyl-D-phenylglycine

D-phenylhydantoin

(lipoyl)adenylate

oxalate

6-chloro-2-hydroxy-4-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4-carboxy-2-hydroxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

dimethylamine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

hop-22(29)-ene

squalene

aminoacetone

S-Inosyl-L-homocysteine

6-chlorohydroxyquinol

chloroacetaldehyde

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

12α-hydroxy-3-oxocholan-24-oyl-CoA

deoxycholoyl-CoA

allopregnanolone

3-oxocholoyl-CoA

7α,12α-dihydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

12α-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4,6-dien-24-oyl-CoA

12α-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

2-oxopent-4-enoate

oxalosuccinate

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

3-dimethylallyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-dimethylallyl-4-hydroxymandelate

(2R)-2-amino-4-oxopentanoate

(2R,4S)-2, 4-diaminopentanoate

5-aminopentanoate

glutathione disulfide

isopropylamine

3-hydroxy-4-methylanthranilate

3-hydroxy-4-methylanthranilyl-adenylate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

(salicyl)adenylate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

1-pyrroline

1-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

hydrogen selenide

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

L-dopachrome

ammonia

S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiol

5,6-dihydroxyindole

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

4-oxoglutaramate

enol-phenylpyruvate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

2-pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

2-hydroxy-4-carboxymuconate semialdehyde hemiacetal

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

glycine betaine

FMN

FMNH₂

FAD

FADH₂

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

4-nitrophenol

paraoxon

parathion

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2-chloroacetate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

2-chloromaleylacetate

2,4,6-trichlorophenol

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-citramalate

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

(S)-ureidoglycine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

(2S)-2-phospholactate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate

(R)-glycerate

2-[2-O-(α-D-mannopyranosyl)-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glycerate

2-[2-O-(α-D-mannopyranosyl)-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoporphyrin IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoheme

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

cobyrinate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-6B

hydrogen cyanide

carboxyphosphinopyruvate

1-carboxyvinyl carboxyphosphonate

3-(hydroxyphosphinoyl)pyruvate

ethylphosphate

phenylacetate

L-homocysteine

4-methylphenol

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

ADP

ATP

GDP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

GTP

AMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

XMP

GMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

cyclic-AMP

dGDP

dGTP

dADP

dATP

2'-deoxyguanosine

ITP

IDP

dITP

dIDP

dAMP

dGMP

hypoxanthine

8-oxo-dGMP

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GMP

8-oxo-GTP

isoguanine

dCMP

dTMP

dUMP

dCDP

dUDP

dTDP

dCTP

dUTP

dTTP

CMP

UMP

UDP

CDP

UTP

CTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

inosine

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

uridine

cytidine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-glucose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

adenine

guanine

cytosine

uracil

thymine

preQ₁

N¹-ethyladenine

N¹-methyladenine

N3-methylcytosine

tetrahydromethanopterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

riboflavin

reduced riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

orotate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

precorrin-3A

precorrin-5

precorrin-4

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6A

precorrin-3B

precorrin-6B

precorrin-7

dopaquinone

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

acetone

benzaldehyde

phytenal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-propanal

butan-1-al

1-octanal

D-glyceraldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

α-D-ribofuranose

D-gluconate

L-idonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

α-maltose 1-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

arbutin-6-phosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

glycerol

keto-D-fructose

β-D-fructofuranose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

D-xylulose

4-deoxy-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

sucrose

α-maltose

α,α-trehalose

maltotriose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

stachyose

raffinose

6_G-kestotriose

1-kestotriose

1,1-kestotetraose

phlorisovalerophenone

(S)-4-(3'-acetyl-5'-hydroxy-4'-oxo-1',4'-dihydronapthalen-2'-yl)-3-hydroxybutanoate

4-(3'-acetyl-5'-hydroxy-4'-oxo-1',4'-dihydronapthalen-2'-yl)-3-oxobutanoate

2-((1R,3S),-1',9'-dihydroxy-1'-methyl-10'-oxo-3',4',5',10'-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-3'-yl)acetate

(S)-DNPA

5-deoxy-dihydrokalafungin

solasodine

leucodopachrome

deoxyhumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinyl)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

dihydrokalafungin

actinorhodin

actinorhodin intermediate

actinomycin D

6-aminopenicillanate

penicillin G

isopenicillin N

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

(-)-geosmin

(1E,4S,5E,7R)-germacra-1(10),5-dien-11-ol

(8S,9S,10S)-8,10-dimethyl-1-octalin

sitosterol

brassicasterol

stigmasterol

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

dimeric urushiol peroxide

3-[(8Z,11E,13Z)-pentadeca-8,11,13-trien-1-yl] )catechol

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

18-hydroxyoleate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

1-octanol

ethanol

butan-1-ol

phytol

methanol

myo-inositol

scyllo-inositol

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inosose

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

hydroquinone

L-dopa

protocatechuate

8'-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-alkenyl)phenyl-3-[9'E,11'E,13'Z-pentadecatrienyl]catechol

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-kynurenine

L-2-aminoadipate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-glutamine

L-threonine

L-cysteine

glycine

L-serine

L-asparagine

L-tyrosine

L-glutamate

L-aspartate

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-lysine

L-alanine

L-proline

L-phenylalanine

L-tryptophan

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-methionine

L-ornithine

L-cystathionine

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-isoglutamine

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-formyl-L-methionine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

seleno-L-homocysteine

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

L-saccharopine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

sarcosine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

S-methyl-L-cysteine

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

3-phospho-L-serine

D-glutamate

D-alanine

D-proline

D-cysteine

D-ornithine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-citrulline

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

3-sulfino-L-alanine

L-cystine

L-homoserine

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-canaline

hypoglycin A

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

palmitate

stearate

7-hydroxylaurate

decanoate

laurate

octanoate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

leukotriene-E4

leukotriene-D4

gentisate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

acetate

propanoate

pyruvate

formate

3-oxoadipate

trans-aconitate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

(2Z,4E,7E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4,7-triene-1,9-dioate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

D-glucarate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-dimethylallyl-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate

salicylate

trans-cinnamate

5-chloroprotocatechuate

benzoate

4-aminobenzoate

(R)-pantoate

allantoate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

acetamide

acetyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(24E)-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholest-24-enoyl-CoA

(24R,25R)-3α,7α,12α,24-tetrahydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

gentisyl-CoA

salicyl-CoA

oxalyl-CoA

formyl-CoA

choloyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

ergosteryl oleate

lanosteryl oleate

androsterone

campest-4-en-3-one

17-β-hydroxy-5-α-androstan-3-one

testosterone

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

cholest-4-en-3-one

cholest-dien-3-one

3-oxo-23,24-bisnorchol-1,4-dien-22-yl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

5-α-pregnane-3,20-dione

5β-cholestane-3α,7α,12α-triol

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

ergosterol

lanosterol

5β-cholestane-3α,7α-diol

5-α-androstan-3α,17β-diol

cholesteryl-β-D-glucoside

β-sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

brassicasterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

ergosterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

stigmasterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

solasodine 3-O-β-D-glucoside

3-dehydrocholate

cholate

deoxycholate

7α,12α-dihydroxy-5β-cholestan-3-one

7α-hydroxy-5β-cholestan-3-one

campest-4-en-3β-ol

5α-androstane-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

nicotinate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-0

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

preQ₀

acrylonitrile

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

4-hydroxybenzoate

dehypoxanthine futalosine

futalosine

urate

cyanuric acid

2,3-dihydroxy-trans-cinnamate

3-hydroxy-trans-cinnamate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

4-aminophenol

2,6-dichlorohydroquinone

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

methyl parathion

amino-parathion

atrazine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

betaine aldehyde

agmatine

spermidine

putrescine

cadaverine

4-aminobutanal

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

taurine

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

deacetylmycothiol

thiocyanate

mycothiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

Fe³⁺

Co²⁺

Mg²⁺

Fe²⁺

H⁺

ammonium

hydrogencarbonate

selenide

sulfite

selenate

thiosulfate

OH^-

selenite

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

chloride

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate