an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

2-succinylbenzoate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

barbiturate

ureidomalonate

3-ureidopropanoate

5-oxo-L-proline

xanthine

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

hydrogen peroxide

glycolate

glutathionylspermidine

3-mercaptopyruvate

carbonic acid

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-phosphooxypyruvate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

3-oxopropanoate

4-aminobutanoate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

dethiobiotin

succinate semialdehyde

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

acetoacetate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

carboxyphosphate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

oxalosuccinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

oxaloacetate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate

preuroporphyrinogen

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

anthranilate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

phosphoenolpyruvate

isopentenyl diphosphate

urea

glycerone phosphate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

3-dehydroquinate

3-dehydroshikimate

citrate

CO₂

H₂O

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiol

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

4-oxoglutaramate

malonate

formamide

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

acrylate

isopropylamine

1-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

(2E,4Z)-4-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

glutathione disulfide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

cyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

3-phenylpropanoate

3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)propanoate

(2E)-3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)prop-2-enoate

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

(indol-3 yl)acetyl-CoA

2-deoxygluconate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

3-maleylpyruvate

3-fumarylpyruvate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

carbon monoxide

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

3-methylgentisate

4-methylgentisate

mesaconate

creatinine

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

5-methylcytosine

2,5-dioxopentanoate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

1-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

histidinal

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

prephenate

tartronate semialdehyde

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

H₂

selenophosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

oxalate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

propanoyl phosphate

quinolinate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

hydroxyatrazine

N-isopropylammelide

(S)-ureidoglycolate

methylamine

N-ethylglycine

ethylamine

2-iminoacetate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

(S)-dihydroorotate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

2-dehydropantoate

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

butyramide

propionamide

acrylamide

hydrogenobyrinate

(S)-mandelate

(R)-mandelate

squalene

hop-22(29)-ene

2,3,5,6-tetracholorophenol

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

ethanolamine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

homogentisate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

histidinol

1-(2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

DNA without lesion

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

porphobilinogen

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

isochorismate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

tetrahydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

dihydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

4'-phosphopantetheine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

thiamine diphosphate

(2S)-lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

cyanamide

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

prenyl diphosphate

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

O-ureido-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

diethylthiophosphate

diethylphosphate

dimethylthiophosphate

2-maleylacetate

urea-1-carboxylate

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

hydrogen cyanide

3-cyanopyridine

propionitrile

acrylonitrile

n-butyronitrile

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

parathion

paraoxon

4-nitrophenol

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-chloroacetate

2-chloromaleylacetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

3-chlorobenzoate

pentachlorophenol

thiosulfate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfite

sulfate

hydrogensulfite

selenite

OH^-

superoxide

selenide

selenate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

chloride

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Fe²⁺

Co²⁺

Mg²⁺

hydroxyl radical

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde hydrate

betaine aldehyde

choline

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

spermidine

cadaverine

putrescine

S-methyl-L-methionine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

glutathione

thiocyanate

mycothiol

deacetylmycothiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonate

1-butanesulfonate

isethionate

3-sulfino-L-alanine

ergosteryl oleate

lanosteryl oleate

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

cholest-4-en-3-one

lanosterol

ergosterol

cholesterol

cholest-5-en-3-one

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

nicotinate

riboflavin

nicotinamide

all-trans-retinol

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydromethanopterin

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

menadione

FMNH₂

FMN

FADH₂

FAD

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

hypoxanthine

dIDP

dITP

5'-deoxyadenosine

dATP

dGTP

GMP

adenylo-succinate

GTP

ITP

IDP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

dADP

ADP

dGDP

GDP

IMP

XMP

ATP

AMP

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

dGMP

dAMP

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

cyclic-AMP

2'-deoxyguanosine

pppGpp

ppGpp

5-fluorocytosine

5-fluorouracil

adenosine

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

5-hydroxy-CMP

dTTP

dUTP

dCTP

CTP

UTP

dUMP

dCMP

dTMP

UMP

CMP

dTDP

dUDP

dCDP

UDP

CDP

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

ADP-α-D-glucose

cytosine

thymine

uracil

guanine

adenine

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

UDP-α-D-glucose

CDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

coenzyme A

molybdopterin

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-0

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

adenylyl molybdenum cofactor

bis(molybdenum cofactor)

bis(guanylyl molybdopterin) cofactor

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

1-piperideine

precorrin-1

precorrin-6A

precorrin-3B

precorrin-6B

precorrin-7

precorrin-8x

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

precorrin-4

precorrin-5

precorrin-2

precorrin-3A

cobyrinate

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

hydantoin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

orotate

quercetin

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

cyanuric acid

4-hydroxyacetophenone

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

atrazine

amino-parathion

methyl parathion

phenylacetaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

4-aminophenol

4-methylphenol

hydroquinone

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

8'-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-alkenyl)phenyl-3-[9'E,11'E,13'Z-pentadecatrienyl]catechol

3-[(8Z,11E,13Z)-pentadeca-8,11,13-trien-1-yl] )catechol

dimeric urushiol peroxide

menadiol

2,6-dichlorohydroquinone

2,3,6-trichlorohydroquinone

2,3,5,6-tetrachlorohydroquinone

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

3-hydroxy-trans-cinnamate

2,3-dihydroxy-trans-cinnamate

trans-cinnamate

salicylate

3-hydroxybenzoate

3-hydroxy-5-methyl-benzoate

3-hydroxy-4-methyl-benzoate

4-aminobenzoate

diacetyl

acetone

methylglyoxal

3-(N-morpholino)propanal

glycolaldehyde

acetaldehyde

butan-1-al

1-octanal

formaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-ribofuranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-L-rhamnopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

hydroxyquinol

ethanol

methanol

1-octanol

phytol

sphingosine

sphingosine 1-phosphate

glycerol

myo-inositol

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

maltotriose

cellotetraose

β-D-cellobiose

raffinose

maltotetraose

stachyose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

sucrose

α,α-trehalose

keto-D-fructose

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-xylulose

L-ribulose

D-ribulose

β-D-fructofuranose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

D-galactonate

D-gluconate

L-gulonate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxyoleate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

(-)-geosmin

(1E,4S,5E,7R)-germacra-1(10),5-dien-11-ol

(8S,9S,10S)-8,10-dimethyl-1-octalin

geranyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

spirilloxanthin

2-hydroxyspirilloxanthin

2,2-dihydroxyspirilloxanthin

all-trans neurosporene

1-hydroxyneurosporene

methoxyneurosporene

spheroiden-2-ol

2,2-dihydroxyspheroidene

spheroidene

spheroiden-2-one

demethylspheroidene

demethylspheroidenone

2'-hydroxy-2-oxospirilloxanthin

2',2'-dihydroxy-2-oxospirilloxanthin

2,2'-dioxospirilloxanthin

2-oxospirilloxanthin

phytyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

phlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

6-aminopenicillanate

isopenicillin N

penicillin G

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinyl)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

allantoate

(S)-(+)-allantoin

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

chorismate

(2Z,4E,7E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4,7-triene-1,9-dioate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

succinate

L-aspartate

fumarate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

D-glucarate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

trans-aconitate

cis-aconitate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

pyruvate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

acetate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

octanoate

7-hydroxylaurate

laurate

decanoate

gentisate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-glycerate

(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

leukotriene-D4

leukotriene-E4

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

oleate

α-linolenate

linoleate

stearate

palmitate

phytenate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

(R)-pantoate

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-kynurenine

L-serine

L-asparagine

L-glutamine

L-threonine

glycine

L-tyrosine

L-cysteine

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-glutamate

L-selenocysteine

L-tryptophan

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-methionine

L-proline

L-phenylalanine

L-alanine

creatine

β-alanine

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

D-glutamate

D-alanine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-ornithine

L-isoglutamine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-cystathionine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

L-saccharopine

3-phospho-L-serine

S-methyl-L-cysteine

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

sarcosine

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

L-citrulline

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

hypoglycin A

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-canaline

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

hypoglycin B

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

ethylphosphate

carboxyphosphinopyruvate

3-(hydroxyphosphinoyl)pyruvate

1-carboxyvinyl carboxyphosphonate

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

adenosylcobyrate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

Mg-protoporphyrin

chlorophyll a

chlorophyllide a

protoheme

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

pheophorbide a

pheophorbide b

pheophytin a

pheophytin b

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-glycerate

2-[2-O-(α-D-mannopyranosyl)-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-[2-O-(α-D-mannopyranosyl)-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

(2S)-2-phospholactate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(S)-ureidoglycine

(R)-citramalate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate